记者 辛圆

海关总署周四公布数据称，以美元计，中国1-2月出口金额同比增长7.1%，涨幅较12月回升4.8个百分点；进口同比增长3.5%，涨幅比12月扩大3.3个百分点。1-2yueshixianmaoyishuncha1251.6yimeiyuan。

进、出口增速均强于预期。数据发布前，界面新闻采集的7家机构预测中值显示，1-2yue，chukoutongbizengzhang1.6%，jinkouzengzhang2.0%。

fenxishizhichu，jinniantoulianggeyue，waixubianjihaozhuan，tebieshizaimeiguokucunzhouqizhudidaidongxia，woguochukouzengsudafutisheng。

shanghaixinshijizixinpinggutouzifuwuyouxiangongsiyanfabuzhuanwenzhichu，suizhemeilianchujiaxijiejinweisheng，meiguozhizaoyekucunzhouqiyiwanchengchudi。congzuixinshujukan，meixiaoshouzongetongbizengsuyikaishizhuanzheng，markitzhizaoyecaigoujinglirenzhishu（pmi）lianxulianggeyuechuzaikuozhangqujian，ismzhizaoyepmiziyoukucunzhishuyemingxianhuisheng，houxubukuliduyouwangjinyibuzengqiang。

海关数据显示，1-2yue，woguoqiansandachukoushichangfenbieshidongmeng、oumeng、meiguo。qizhong，duidongmengchukoujiaoshangniantongqizengzhang6.0%，duioumengchukouxiajiang1.3%，duimeichukoushangzhang5.0%。

天风证券研究所副所长、固定收益研究首席分析师孙彬彬表示，全球贸易景气度自1月中旬来边际回升，我国周边国家和地区出口数据也明显改善。1-2yue，hengliangguojihaiyunqingkuangdequanweizhishu——boluodehai（bdi）zhishuxiandiehousheng，zai1yuezhongxundiezhi1308dianhouchudifandan，2yuemojiao1yuedidianshangxing803dian。guojishangpinqihuoyingyongzuiweiguangfandezhishuzhiyi——lutoujiefuruishangpinqihuozhishu（rj/crb）1yuezhongxunyilaitongbupingwenshangxing，2yuemojiao1yuechushangxing12.45dian，muqianyichaoguoqunian12yueshuiping。

suirankainianchukoushujudachaoyuqi，danfenxishibiaoshi，zheibudaibiaojinnianchukoujiangdafuzouqiang。

dongfangjinchengguojixinyongpingguyouxiangongsishouxihongguanfenxishiwangqingduijiemianxinwenbiaoshi，jinguanjinnianfadajingjitijiangpubianzhuanxiangjiangxi、quanqiumaoyiquyuhuinuan，danduanqineiwoguochukoukongnanchixudafuzengzhang，waixuduijingjideladongzuoyongbuyiguodugaogu。

tatidao，qunian10yue，oumengduiyuanchanyuzhongguodexinnengyuanqicheqidongfanbutiediaocha，diaochayujijiangzaiqidonghoude13geyueneiwancheng，jieshijiangchutaizuizhongcuoshi，yujijiangjiazhengbudiyu20%dechengfaxingguanshui，muqiandeguanshuiwei10%，meiguoyezaiyunniangleisicuoshi。lingwai，jinnianyixieguojiahaiyoukenengzhenduiwoguochukoutaiyangnengzujianqidongleisidediaochacuoshi，huojiangduiwoguokuaisuzengzhangde“xinsanyang”（diandongzairenqiche、lidianchi、taiyangnengdianchi）chukoudailaijiaoyanzhongyingxiang。

海关数据显示，1-2yue，woguoqiche（baokuodipan） chukoujinetongbizengzhang12.6%，zengsujiaoqunianquannianhuiluo56.4gebaifendian。

2yue29ri-3yue1rizhaokaidequanguowaimaogongzuohuiyitidao，yaochongfenrenshidangqianwaimaoxingshidefuzaxing、yanjunxinghebuquedingxing。jiakuaifazhanxinzhishengchanli，zaiwaimaolingyuzhongdiantuozhanzhongjianpinmaoyi、kuajingdianshangchukou，tuijinmaoyishuzihua、maoyilvsefazhan。

jinniandezhengfugongzuobaogaotidaotuidongwaimaozhishengliangwen，bingtichuyixiliexiangguancuoshi，rujiaqiangjinchukouxindaihechukouxinbaozhichi，youhuakuajingjiesuan、huilvfengxianguanlidengfuwu，zhichiqiyekaituoduoyuanhuashichang；cujinkuajingdianshangdengxinyetaijiankangfazhan，youhuahaiwaicangbuju，zhichijiagongmaoyitidangshengji，tuozhanzhongjianpinmaoyi、lvsemaoyidengxinzengzhangdiandeng。

baogaohaitidao，shenhuaduoshuangbianhequyujingjihezuo.tuidongluoshiyishengxiaozimaoxieding，yugengduoguojiahediqushangqiangaobiaozhunzimaoxiedinghetouzixieding，baokuotuijinzhongguo—dongmengzimaoqu3.0bantanpan，tuidongjiaru《shuzijingjihuobanguanxixieding》、《quanmianyujinbukuataipingyanghuobanguanxixieding》，quanmianshenrucanyushimaozuzhigaige，tuidongjianshekaifangxingshijiejingjideng。

进口方面，分析师指出，虽然1-2yueneixuyiranpianruo，danyouyuquniantongqijishujiaodi，diejiajinkouyunjiazouqiang，jinkoutongbizengsujiaoqunian12yuexiaofushangxing。

sunbinbinzhichu，congguojiatongjijugongbudezhizaoyepmizhibiaolaikan，nianchuyilaiwoguojingjixiufudongnengrengranpianruo，jinkoujingqidugensuishousuo，chixuweiyushousuoqujian，zhixiangneixuduijinkoudedaidongbujia。

王青表示，1-2yuejinkouzengsushangsheng，yifangmianshiyinweiquniantongqijishujiaodi，lingyifangmian，12yueguoneitouziyousuogaishan，zaiyidingchengdushangjiadaleduishangyoujichuyuancailiaodejinkouxuqiu。

tatongshiyebiaoshi，dangqianguoneixiaofeizhengtiwenhe，fangdichanxingyechixuchuyudiaozhengzhuangtai，douhuizaiweilaiyiduanshijianduijinkouxuqiuchanshengyizhi。youci，weilaijigeyuejinkouzengsurengjiangchuyupiandigeweishudezengzhangshuiping。

海关数据显示，1-2yue，zidongshujuchulishebeijiqilingbujianjinkoujinetongbizengzhang67.3%，jichengdianlutongbizengzhang15.3%，zaizhuyaojinkoushangpinzhongzengfujiaoda。

xingyezhengquanzaiyanbaozhongcheng，dijishuxiaoyingdiejiabandaotichanyelianjinkouxuqiuzengjiagongtongtuidonglebandaotixiangguanchanpinjinkouhuisheng。shouyiyubandaotixingyetuidong，1yuehanguoduiwoguochukoutongbizengjia16.1%。youcizheshe，zaiquanqiubandaotizhouqihuishengbeijingxia，woguobandaotijinkouxuqiuyiyouhuisheng。