界面新闻记者 | 唐俊

3yue26ri，zhongqingshizhengfuxinwenbanjuxingfabuhui，jieshaohejieduguowuyuanpifude《zhongqingshiguotukongjianzongtiguihua（2021-2035nian）》（xiacheng《guihua》）。

guowuyuanpifuwenjianzhichu，zhongqingshiwoguodezhixiashi、woguozhongyaodezhongxinchengshi、guojialishiwenhuamingchengheguojixingzonghejiaotongshuniuchengshi，gongnengdingweishiquanguoxianjinzhizaoyejidi、xibukejichuangxinzhongxin、xibuduiwaikaifangmenhu、zhangjiangshangyouhangyunzhongxin。

zaikongjianjiegoushang，zhongqingbeihuafenweisandaquyu，fenbieshizhuchengdoushiqu、yudongbeisanxiakuqu、yudongnanwulingshanqu。genju《guihua》，zhuchengdoushiqushizhongqingxinxingchengzhenhuahexinxinggongyehuadezhuzhanchang，yudongbeisanxiakuqutuchushengtaiyouxian、lvsefazhan，yudongnanwulingshanqujujiaowenlvronghe、chengxiangxietongfazhan。

yigezhongyaodebianhuashi，zhongqingzhuchengdoushiquyou21gequzengjiadao22gequxian，zhongqingzhuchengdongbeifangxiangdedianjiangxianjinrudaozhuchengdoushiqufanwei。zhongqinggongyou38gequxian，xiangdangyujin6chengdequxianzaizhuchengdoushiquzhong。

zhuchengdoushiquyoubeihuafenweisangepianqu，fenbieshizhongxinchengqu、yuxidiquheyudongxincheng。zhongxinchengquweiyuanzhucheng9qu，shizhongqingzuihexindequyu；yuxidiquweijiangjinqu、hechuanqu、yongchuanqu、bishanqu、rongchangqu、dazuqu、tongliangqu、tongnanqu；yudongxinchengweifulingqu、zhangshouqu、nanchuanqu、qijiangqu-wanshengjingkaiqu、dianjiangxian。

zhongqingshiguihuaheziranziyuanjudangzushuji、juzhanghuwantaibiaoshi，zhuchengdoushiquzaisangepianquzhongshuyuyoushiqu，dichusichuanpendidongbubianyuan，shandidebilibiquanshishaoliangcheng，danpingdiyaoduoliangcheng，shifazhantiaojianzuihao、ziyuanhuanjingchengzailizuigao、renkouhejingjizuijujidediqu。

anrenkousuan，zhongqingshizhongguorenkoudiyidashi，2023nianmoquanshirenkou3191.43wanren，bidiermingshanghaide2487.45wanrengaochubushao。genjujiemianxinwenshuli，jiashangdianjiangxianhou，zhongqingzhuchengdoushiqumianjiwei3.02wanpingfanggongli，zhanzhongqingzongmianjide37%zuoyou；anzhao2022nianmoshuju，zhuchengdoushiqurenkouwei2187.33wanren，zhanzhongqingzongrenkoude68%zuoyou。

zheishizhongqingzhuchengduanduanjinianneidiercikuorong。

2020nian1yue，zhongyangtichujianshechengyudiqushuangchengjingjiquan。dangnian5yue，zhongqingjiangzhuchengqu9qutuozhanwei21gequ，binggaichengweizhuchengdoushiqu。xinzengde12gequzhong，8gequweiyuyuxipianqu，zhuyaoweileyuchengdouxiangdongfazhanxiangxiangerxing。

cicizhongqingzhuchengkuorongshuliangzhizengjialeyige，bingqieshizhuchengdoushiquzhongweiyidexian，yushangyicidafanweixiangxikuorongyiyiyousuobutong。

ziranziyuanbuguotukongjianguihuajujuzhangzhangbingzai3yue26ridefabuhuishangtidao，zhongqingshizhixiashi，danmianjixiangdangyuyigezhongdengguimodesheng，chongfentixianlezhongqingchengxiangfazhankongjianjiegoudeteshuxing。

zhongqingjidachengshiyudanongcunyuyiti，xiangbitongjibiechengshi，chengzhenhuashuipingbusuangao。jiezhi2023nianmo，zhongqingdechengzhenhualvwei71.67%，diyuchengdoude80.5%，yediyuwuhan、zhangsha、xiandengzhongxibushenghuichengshi。cicijiaruzhuchengdedianjiangxian，renkou63.69wanren，qizhongchengzhenchangzhurenkou33.08wanren，chengzhenhualvjinwei51.94%。

sichuandaxuejingjixueyuanfuyanjiuyuan、chengyudiqushuangchengjingjiquangaozhiliangyanjiuyuanxueshudaitourenyuchuanjiangduijiemianxinwenfenxi，dianjiangxianjiaruzhongqingzhuchengshichengxiangronghefazhandetupo，cicikuorongyiweizhedanongcunyudachengshicixiaobizhang，zhongqingzhengtichengshihuashuipinghechengshihuakongjianfanweidedaotisheng。

根据《规划》，到2035年， 重庆全市城镇化率将达到约80%。这比目前水平高出8.3个百分点，相当于将新增200多万人进入城镇生活工作。

yuchuanjiangrenwei，zhongqingzuoweizhixiashi，zaizhengcenengji、zhengcechuangxinshangkanchengxibuzhongxin，danshizaijingjizhongxincengmianyizhiruoyuchengdou。eryaozhichengqizhongqingzaixibudiqudezhongxinjijuhefushenengji，bushiyikaozhenggexingzhengquhuafanweidekongjian，ershiyikaozhongxindedachengshiquyuzuoweizengzhangjihe。

2022nianfabude《zhongqingdoushiquanfazhanguihua》zhong，yebingmeiyoujiangzhongqing38gequxianquanbunarudoushiquanfazhanfanwei，zhibaokuolezhuchengdoushiqu21gequxianhepilinzhongqingdesichuanshengguanganshi。

congzhongqingkongjianzhanlvedeyanbianlichenglaikan，zhongxinzengzhangjihezaibuduankuorongzengneng。yizhixiachuqide“sandajingjiqu”weijichu，dao“yiquanliangyi”zhanlve，zaidao “yiquliangqun”zhanlve，zhongqingzengzhangjihecongzhucheng9qukuorongdao21qu，zaidaoxianzaide22quxian。

yuchuanjiangrenwei，keyiyujian，weilaizhongqinggaozhiliangjijufazhan、yinlingxibuxinzhishengchanli、jinjunguojidadoushidezhongxinzhanlveshimingjiangyouzhei22gequxianlaichengzaihezhicheng；zhongqingdechengshikongjiandagujiajiangtupoyuanyou9qudeyueshu，zaichengshijiaotong、tudiziyuanzhicheng、laodonglibaozhang、chanyelianqunxiezuoshangjinxingquanfangweituozhan。

cicijiaruzhuchengdoushiqudedianjiangxian，zailaoyibeichuanyurendeyinxiangzhongshichuandongdiqudeqianfadadiqu。zhongqingzhixiahou，dianjiangbianchengjiaoweibianyuandechuanyujiaojiediqu、guliderenkoudaxian，tongshiyeshinongyehetianranqiziyuandaxian。zaigaosugongluweitongcheqian，dianjiangdaozhongqingzhuchengquxu10gexiaoshidechecheng。

suizhejiaotonggaishanhechanyefazhan，dianjiangdaozhongqingzhuchengqugongluchechengsuoduanzhi2xiaoshiyinei，gaotiezuiduanhaoshizai40fenzhongzuoyou，chengweiyidianzixinxi、yiliaochanyeweizhudaodegongyedaxian。2023nian，dianjiangxiangdpwei568.9yiyuan，tongbizengzhang6.9%，sancichanyejiegoubiwei11.9：44.4：43.7。congguimoshangkan，dianjiangxianjingjishuipingzaizhongqinggequxianzhongchuyuzhongpianxia。

yuchuanjiangbiaoshi，anzhaogaotiejisuan，dianjiangdaozhongqingzhongxinchengqutongqinshijianzai1xiaoshinei，jinrulilunshangdedoushiquanfanchou，yeshibingruzhongqingzhuchengdoushiqudekeguanyiju。erxiangbichengdoudoushiquan，zhongqingdoushiquanshejikuasheng，quyuxiezuoheyitihuanandugengda，jiangpilinsichuanguangandedianjiangnaruzhuchengdoushiqu，youliyuguanganrongruzhongqingdoushiquan。

duiyudianjiangxianeryan，zeshiyicizhongyaodefazhanjiyu。yuchuanjiangrenwei，dianjiangjiangcongyuanlaidexianyujingjimoshimaixiangchaodachengshijingjideyibufen，jichusheshishuipingjiangtisheng，tongshikeyichengjiezhongqingzhuchengchanyexiangmudefengonghewaiyi。

buguotayetidao，zhongqingdoushiquandefazhanrengcunzaitiaozhan。xiangbichengdou，zhongqingdezhuchengdoushiqudixingdimaogengjiafuza、youbushaotianrandekongjianzuge，congyuanyoudequxiangezifazhandaojinhoudedoushiquanyitihuaxinmoshi，duixingzhengxiediaohexingzhengbileidepochu、chengshitongqindeguidaohulianhutongjianshe、chanyexiezuoheyitihuabujudengfangmiandoushikaoyan。“haiyouxiangdangzhangdeluyaozou”，yuchuanjiangshuo。