文|智商税研究中心

zicongshizuniaochuquanzhihou，fuzhuangcongyezhejiuhuashenshengwuxuejia，kaishixunzhaoqitashengwudehuashi。

shizuji、shizumao、shizugou、shizulong……shenzhishishizurenpinpai，doukaishichuxianzaifuzhuangshichang，bujinchanpinshoujiadilian，xiaoliangyehenbucuo，rangrenmenshixianyule、chuanyiliangbuwu。

zheixiegugandefuzhuanglogo，zhisuoyixiaofangshizuniao，sihuzaiyuqimingqitaida，yizhiyuchuxianleguoduliuxing、jiagetaigao、jiahuobiandidengxianxiang；erweileduicijinxingdiaokan，gezhongshizushengwufenfendengchang，bingchengweishishangchonger。

shizuniaodehuobao，tuidonglemugongsiyamafentiyudeshangshi，bingzaiyejishangjixulingpao；danshi，laoyonghudechixuliushi、pinkongzhiliangdexiajiang，yejiqifazhandailaileyinyou。

bijing，chuquanshiyibashuangrenjian，wanwujiekeshizuniaozhihou，zhendeshizuniaogaihequhecongni？

始祖生物有哪些？

ruguonizaidajieshang，yudaoyourenchuanzheshizuniaoyingmianzoulai，biejizhegankaiduifangfuguiduojin，zixikankantayifushangdelogo，shibushixiuzheqitashengwu？

zuijin，gensuizheshizuniaodejiaobu，yuelaiyueduodeqitashengwu，yefenfenkaishi“shizuhua”，shizuji、shizugou、shizumao、shizulong、shizuren……wanwujieyouzijiashizu。

tongshi，zailogodexingxiang、mingzidengfangmian，butongshengwuyegexianqizhao，rangzijibujinzugougugan，erqiezugougaoxiao。

biru，yushizuniaologozuixiangside，sihufeishizujimoshu，chuletoububianyuanzhiwai，tadezishiyushizuniaojihuyimoyiyang，youwangyouduicibiaoshi：“younianshizuniao，meimaobing。”“zheigeyinggaijiao‘shizuyouniao’。”

zaigaofangdeshizujizhiwai，shizulong、shizutudengshiershengxiao，fenfenjiarudao“shizujiazu”；zheiqizhong，shizuniu、shizumadefuzhuang，chengweihenduoniumadagongren，yonglaizichaodegongju。

lingyibian，youxiedongwubushuyushiershengxiao，danyenengpingjiezishenmeili，huodexiaofeizhedehuanying。 biruzaitaobaoshang，yikuanshoujia 59 yuandeshizumaoduanxiu t xu，gongyou 10 zhongyansekexuan，yishouchaoguo 1000 jian。 

eryijiamingjiaoarotrixydetaobaodianpu，zecongmingzilogodaochanpinleixing，duishizuniao（arcteryx）jinxingxiangsujimofang；qizhong，dianneishoujia169yuandeshizumaochongfengyi，yishouchaoguo80jian。

suiranduiyushanzhaishangjiamenlaishuo，wanwujieke“shizuhua”，danyouxieshengwudecosplay，quesihubingbufuhejinhualuoji。

biru，shizugoufuzhuangbeishouwangyouhuanying，dancongjinhualundejiaodulaikan，goudeshizusihuyinggaishilang；tongshi，dabufenshizuzhudelogoxingxiang，doushizhichunmengfeipangdejiazhu，erbushizhangzheliaoyadeyezhu。

chulegezhongshizuleidongwu，shizurenyejiaru“shizujiazu”。duici，youwangyoubiaoshi：“qinggenjugugexingtai，panduanyuanshirenruhequshide？”“zheishibushiguangdongzhumingpinpai——pujie？”

yucitongshi，haiyoushangjiawanqilexieyingeng，zuochuleshizuniaofuzhuang。duici，youwangyoubiaoshi：“zhenshiyizhiyougushideniao。”“renyoushishou、niaoyoushizu，douburongyi。”

为何不粉鸟了？

gezhonggeyangdebutongshengwu，weihefenfenxungenwenzu？daansihuyinweizaizhongguoshichang，shizuniaodemingqishizaitaida。

1989nian，shizuniaozaijianadadewengehuachuangli，pinpailogoxingxiangyuanyuqijinweizhi，quanqiuzuiwanzhengdeshizuniaohuashi：hmn1880bolinbiaoben。

zicong2019nian，qimugongsiyamafentiyu，beiantajituansuoshougouhou，shizuniaojiuzaizhongguoshichang，shirulefazhandekuaichedao。

zhaogushuxianshi：jiezhi2023nian9yuedi，shizuniaozaiquanqiuyongyou138jiazhiyingmendian，qizhongdazhonghuaqumendian63jia，chaoguoyongyou41jiamendiandebeimeishichang。

tongshi，zaozai2018nian，shizuniaozaidazhonghuaquyongyouhuiyuan1.4wan，jiezhi2023nian9yuedi，huiyuanshuyitupo170wan，bingrengzaikuaisuzengzhangzhong。

jiranshizuniaozugouchuming，weihezhongduozhongguoxiaofeizhe，yijiuxuanzeqitashizushengwu？yuanyinsihuyousandian：

shouxian，shishizuniaodeguoduliuxing。

ciqian，pangecengzai《shizuniaochenglezhongnianrendexiaofu》zhong，tidaorujinshizuniaoyuefaliuxing，zouzaijieshangzhuangshanlvhengao。

yinci，yixiebuzouxunchangludexiaofeizhe，kaishixunzhaoqitashizushengwutidai，chuanshanghuashifenggedemaomaogougou，zuozheitiaojiezuijingdezi。

qici，shishizuniaodejiagetaigao。

zuoweizhuanyedehuwaipinpai，shizuniaodechongfengyichanpin，shoujiashuqianyuanshenzhishangwanyuan，duiyupuluodazhonglaishuo，jiageshizaishigaobukepan。

tongshi，qixiayixiechanpindeshijijiage，haibeilileguanfangdedingjiachuzhong；birujinnianchunjieqijian，yuanjia8200yuandeshizuniaolongnianjiake，beihuangniuchaodaole12000yuan，bingqieyijiuyiyinanqiu。

zuihou，shishizuniaodejiahuobiandi。

shizuniaodeliuxing、jiagao，bujinyinlailezhongduoxiaofeizhe，haiyinlailezhijiashangjiamen，bulunshitaobao、pinduoduodegerendianpu，haishidouyin、kuaishoudezhibojianli，nidounengkandaobaiyuanzuoyoudeshizuniao。

biruzaimoudianshangpingtaishang，yijianshanzhaishizuniaochongfengyi，shoujiawei129.9yuan，yishouchaoguo10wanjian，bushaowangyouhuafeibaiyuanshixianchuanniaoziyou，weizhuangshandajunzengtianyifenliliang。

erguanyushanzhaibanbendeshizuniao，xiaofeizhetongyangchanshenglebishilian，zaixiaohongshu、douyindengshejiaopingtaishang，fenshutaizhouniao、putianniaode“bainiaojiaotu”，bicirenweizijicaishizhengtong、duifangjiushiyiduan。

鸟还能火多久？

rujin，shizuniaodeyuefahuobao，bujindaihuolegezhongshizushengwu，haituidongqimugongsiyamafentiyu，chengweiyijiashizhi 77 yimeiyuandeshangshigongsi。 

caibaoxianshi：zaizhengge2023cainian，yamafentiyushixianyingshou43.68yimeiyuan，tongbizengzhang23.1%；shixianjinglirunfude2.09yimeiyuan，tongbizengzhang17.45%。

tongshi，zi2020cainianzhi2023cainian，gongsifenbiejingkuisun2.37yimeiyuan、1.26yimeiyuan、2.53yimeiyuan、2.09yimeiyuan，sinianleijikuisun8.25yimeiyuan。

keyikanchu，shizuniaobeihoudeyamafentiyu，suiranyingshou、jinglirunjunshixianliangweishuzengzhang，danshijinglirunshizhongchuyukuisunzhuangtai。

mugongsichichibunengyingli，shibushishizuniaotuolehoutui？

2023cainiancaibaoxianshi：congyewufenleishanglaikan，shizuniaosuozaidejishufuzhuangbankuai，shixianyingshou15.93yimeiyuan，yingshouzhanbi36.46%；duibi2022cainiande10.96yimeiyuanyingshou，30.87%deyingshouzhanbi，zengzhangle5.59gebaifendian。

tongshi，congdiqufenleishanglaikan，2023cainiandeyamafentiyu，zaidazhonghuaqushichangshixianyingshou8.41yimeiyuan，yingshouzhanbi19.26%；duibi2022cainiande5.24yimeiyuanyingshou，14.76%deyingshouzhanbi，zengzhangle4.5gebaifendian。

youcisihukeyikanchu，yamafentiyudechixukuisun，bunengguaizuiyushizuniao；bijing，duiyushizuniaolaishuo，bushizijibunuli，naiheduiyoubujili。

buguo，zaimugongsigexiangyewuzhong，beishouzhuipengdeshizuniao，suiranzaishichangshangyijiunengda，danyemianlinzhezhongzhongweiji。

shouxian，shilaoyonghudezhudongpaoqi。 biru，youwangyoubiaoshi：“shizuniaohuolezhihou，wojiubutaiganchuanniaochuqule，pabierenrenweishijiade。”

huwaidarenxiaomanyegaosupange：“ganjueshizuniaobushichunhuwaipinpaile，shenbianzongyourenzhaowodaigouniao，dantamendoubushihuwaixuqiu。”

qici，shichanpinzhiliangshangdexiaci。 zaiheimaotousushang，guanyushizuniaodetousugong798tiao，qizhongdabufenzhixiangzhiliangwenti。

tongshi，zaixiaohongshushangyeyouwangyoubiaoshi：“xinkuanshizuniaoatongmu，chuanleyigeyuehoumianliaoqiqiu。”“zhuanjurushoudeshizuniaogamma hoody，xiukouzheimeduoxiantouzhengchangma，shizuniaopinkongzheimechadema？”

zheiyangkanlai，fengtouzhengshengdeshizuniao，beihousihuanzangyinyou，neixie“shizuhua”degezhongshengwu，yexujiushitadezuidajingzhengduishou。