界面新闻记者 | 唐俊

duonianlaichangzhurenkoushoucixiajianghou，zhongqing“jile”，chutaiyixiliecuoshixiyindaxueshengdaozhongqingjiuyedingju。

4yue16ri，zhongqingshizhengfubangongtingyinfa《baiwangaoxiaobiyeshengdengqingnianliuyulaiyujiuyechuangyexingdongjihua（2024-2027nian）》（yixiajiancheng《xingdongjihua》），jihuazai2024nian，gaoxiaobiyeshengdengqingnianliuyulaiyujiuyechuangye30wanrenyishang；2025-2027nian，gaoxiaobiyeshengdengqingnianliuyulaiyujiuyechuangyenianjun40wanrenyishang。

ancijisuan，zhongqing4nianleijijiangliuxia150wanminggaoxiaobiyesheng，mubiaoguimokongqian。《xingdongjihua》cheng，“nulirangzhongqingchengweigaoxiaobiyeshengdengqingnianzaixibujiuyechuangyedeshouxuanzhicheng”。

gai《xingdongjihua》gongbaokuo15tiaojucuo，baokuotigaogangweigongjiliang、zhichigaoxiaobiyeshengqiuzhijiuye、duiqiyetigongyongrenbutie、jiaqiangqingniananjubaozhang、tigonghujiruxuejiuyidengfuwu。

zhongqingjihuafazhanjiuyerongliangdadezhizaoyeheshengchanxingfuwuye，meiniantigongjiuyegangwei40wangeyishang；chengyudiqushuangchengjingjiquan、xibuluhaixintongdaojiansheguochengzhongdezhongdaxiangmu，meiniantigongshihegaoxiaobiyeshengdengqingniandejiuyegangwei5wangeyishang。

gonggongbumenlingyu，meiniantigongguoyouqiyegangwei1wangezuoyou，meiniantigongjiguanshiyedanweigangwei1.6wangezuoyou，meiniantigongjicengjiuyegangwei6000gezuoyou。zhongqinghaijiangzhichixinzhiyehexinjiuyexingtailinghuojiuye，meinianchuangzaolinghuojiuyegangwei5wangeyishang。

weixiyingaoxiaobiyeshenglaijiuye，zhongqinggengshinachuzhenjinbaiyinduidaxueshengheqiyejinxingbutie。

genju《xingdongjihua》，yigegaoxiaobiyeshengruguomanzubiyenianxian、zaijinquegangweijiuye、canjiashebaodengbutongtiaojian，zuigaokeyihuode6000yuanjiuyebutie、12000yuanshebaobutie、5wanyuananjiabutie。congshiwaiquzhongqingzhaogongzuodedaxuesheng，kemianfeiruzhuqingnianrencaiyizhan，zuizhang14tian。

daxueshengchuangyezuigaomeihukehuode8000yuandechuangyebutie，tongshikehuodegerenzuigao30wanyuan、qiyezuigao400wanyuandechuangyedanbaodaikuan，caizhengbutie50%lixi。qiyezaizhaolugaoxiaobiyeshenghou，genjubutongtiaojian，yekehuodezuigao15000yuandeshebaobutiehexinajiuyebutie。

chulebiyesheng，zhongqinghaijiangyanguangfangdaoleweibiyedexueshengshang，xiwangtamendaozhongqingshixi，ranhoushunshiliuzaizhongqinggongzuodingju。《xingdongjihua》tichu，zhongqingdejianxijidijienashixishenghou，yongrendanweikehuodemeirenmeiyuezuigao1500yuandejianxibutie。

hujizhengcefangmian，zhiyaozaizhongqingjiuyedegaoxiaobiyeshengjikeluohu，shuoshiyanjiushengjikexiangshourencaizinvruxuezhengce。zhongqinghaijihuatuiguangqingnianxianshangjiaoyoupingtai，meinianfuwudanshenqingnian5wanrenciyishang。

xinancaijingdaxueshehuifazhanyanjiuyuanjiaoshou、boshishengdaoshiwangxueyiduijiemianxinwenbiaoshi，zaidangqianjingjijingzhengjiliedebeijingxia，gegeshengshidouyishidaolerencaiduiyuchengshifazhandezhongyaoxing，bingjingxiangchutaigezhongxiyinrencaizhengce。lirushanghaishitongguoshishirencaiyouxianfazhanzhanlve，xiyinledaliangdegaoduanrencaihechuangxinchuangyetuandui；shenzhenshitongguoshishirencaiyinjin、peiyanghejilizhengce，chengweilezhongguochuangxinchuangyedezhongyaojidi。

wangxueyibiaoshi，zuoweiyigezhongyaodeneiluchengshi，zhongqingshizhengfuyishidaoqingnianrencaiduiyuchengshifazhandezhongyaoxing；mianduixiongdishengshidejingzheng，zhongqingshizhengfubudebujiadarencaizhengcedelidu，jinyibutishengxiyinrencaidejingzhengli，yiquebaozishenzairencaizhengduozhanzhongzhanjuyoushidiwei。

wangxueyirenwei，zongtilaikan，suizherencaidebuduanyongru，zhongqingjianggengyoukenengchengweixibudiquxiyingaoxiaobiyeshengheqitayouxiuqingnianrencaideyouxuanchengshizhiyi，jinyibutishengqizaixibudiqudediweiheyingxiangli。

shijishang，zhongqingciqianyechutaiguoxiyinrencaidezhengce，buguobencizhengcefugaifanweigengguang、lidugengqiang、mubiaoguimogengda。zaizhongqingrenkoujianshaodebeijingxia，zheiyilunxiyinrencaixiandeyouweizhongyao。

2024年1月份，重庆市统计局公布了最新人口数据，截至2023年末全市常住人口3191.43万人，比上年末减少21.91万人。这是重庆多年来常住人口首次下降，yeshiyigongbushujudewanyigdpchengshizhongweiyirenkoujianshaode。

jutilaikan，2023nian，zhongqingchushengrenkou17.88wanren，siwangrenkou28.5wanren，daozhirenkouziranzengzhangweifu10.62wanren。anzhaoshangshushujujisuan，chuleziranzengzhang，zhongqing2023nianjingliuchurenkou11.29wanren。

xiangbieryan，qitadachengshi2023nianderenkoujibendouzaizengjia，biruhefeizengjiale21.9wan、zhengzhouzengjiale18wan、hangzhouzengjiale14.6wan、chengdouzengjiale13.5wan、shanghaizengjiale11.56wan，jiuliandongbei2023nianrenkoudoukaishihuiliu。

zhongqingrenkoujianshaoyuqiteshudekongjianjiegouyouguan。xianjiaotongdaxuegonggongzhengceyuguanlixueyuanrenkouyufazhanyanjiusuofujiaoshoudujinfengduijiemianxinwenbiaoshi，zhongqingdechengzhenhualvmingxiandiyuqitasangezhixiashiyijiqitadachengshi，rengjuyoujiaodaguimodenongyerenkou，zheibufennongyerenkouwaichujiuye，shidaozhirenkoujianshaodezhongyaoyuanyinzhiyi。

zhongqingjidachengshiyudanongcunyuyiti，xiangbitongjibiechengshi，chengzhenhuashuipingbusuangao。jiezhi2023nianmo，zhongqingdechengzhenhualvwei71.67%，diyuchengdoude80.5%，yediyuwuhan、zhangsha、xiandengzhongxibushenghuichengshi。

zhongqingzaixiyinrencaidetongshi，haiyaojixutigaochengzhenhualv，ranggengduodenongcunrenkoujincheng。

zai2024nianfabude《zhongqingshiguotukongjianzongtiguihua（2021-2035nian）》zhong，zhongqingzhuchengdoushiquyou21gequzengjiadao22gequxian，zhongqingzhuchengdongbeifangxiangdedianjiangxianjinrudaozhuchengdoushiqufanwei。

sichuandaxuejingjixueyuanfuyanjiuyuanyuchuanjiangciqianduijiemianxinwenfenxi，dianjiangxianjiaruzhongqingzhuchengshichengxiangronghefazhandetupo，yiweizhedanongcunyudachengshicixiaobizhang，zhongqingzhengtichengshihuashuipinghechengshihuakongjianfanweidedaotisheng。

genjuguotukongjianzongtiguihua，dao2035nian，zhongqingquanshichengzhenhualvjiangdadaoyue80%。zheibimuqianshuipinggaochu8.3gebaifendian，xiangdangyuweilai10yunianjiangxinzeng200duowanrenjinruchengzhenshenghuogongzuo。