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广东外贸工厂出海:“小单快返”热潮下,海外仓成了新战场

chuantongzhizaochangjianengjiezhukuajingdianshangzhaodaoxinzengliangma?

图片来源:视觉中国

界面新闻记者 | 张熹珑

“datingzhaolaidekehu,doushiyaozhaoyouhaiwaicangde,haiwaicangxianzaishiyizhongqushi。”di135jieguangjiaohuishang,songjieganggangjiedaiwanyiweilaiziyinnidekehu,tasuozaidegongsishiyijiachaozhoucanchujugongchang,zaiwunianqiankaishifazhankuajingdianshangyewu,zhuyingrihanheoumeishichang。

zheijieguangjiaohuideyidaliangdian,jiushishoucishelikuajingdianshanghehaiwaicangzhanshiqu,11geshengfenzuzhile158jiakuajingdianshanghehaiwaicangqiyecanzhan。

zai“waimaodiyidasheng”guangdong,dangxiachukouchengxian“binghuoliangzhongtian”jumian:fujiazhixiangduijiaogaodejidianchanpinzengshikeguan,danyiliangqushengdechuantongzhizaozhengzaijinglihuatielu。haiguanguangdongfenshushujuxianshi,jinnianyijidu,zidongshujuchulishebeijiqilingbujian、shouji、jiayongdianqichukouzengsujunchaoguo10%,erfuzhuangjiyizhefujiantongbixiahua8.3%。

zaixinyijieguangjiaohuishang,guangdongchuantongzhizaoyeqijiadegongchang,ruyangjiangdaoju、foshanjiadiandeng,zaizhuanqushezhanwei,zhizaixiangkuajingyewuyaozengliang。guangdongdekuajingdianshangmaoyizaiquanguokaoqian,2023niankuajingdianshangjinchukoueda8433yiyuan,tongbizengzhang25%,yuezhanquanguozongede35%。

jiezhi4yue26ri17shi,jingwaicaigoushangxianxiadaohui18.92wanren,laiziquanqiu214geguojiahediqu,daohuirenshubishangjietongqizengzhang21.8%。

下单趋势:小批量、小体积

yichuantongwaimaomoshiweidaibiaodeyibanmaoyizaihenzhangyiduanshijianneidoushizhichengjinchukoudezhuli。zheizhongmoshixia,guoneichangjiatongguodianhua、youjian、zhanhuiyingxiaohuohaiwaibanshichudengfangshihehaiwaijingxiaoshangduijie,dachengdapiliangcaigouhoutongguohaiyunjizhuangxiangwanchengyunshujiaoge。

dansuizhexiadanfangshiwangxiaopiliangbianhua,zheizhongchuantongmoshixingbutongle。songjiesuozaidegongchangyuanbenyibduangongyingweizhu,jikehuzuotiepai,“yiqingzhihou,cduan(xuqiu)chuxianjingpen,xiaotiliangdingdanyuelaiyueduo,zhuanxingzuocduanchengweiyizhongqushi。”mianxiangcduan,zheijiachaozhougongchangzhuyaogongyingziyoupinpai,yanshenglebushao“yijiandaifa”yewu。

chulexiaopiliang,gengduokehuqingxiangxiadanxiaotijishangpin。yijiafoshanjiadiangongchangdefuzerenzhanshilezhuyaochanpinminglu:ciqian,yikuan768×93×478mmchicundecaidianbijiaoshouhuanying,xianzaikehugengqingxiangyulingyikuan745×72×462mmchicundecaidian,“tamenxiwangzhuangjushuliangyueduoyuehao,diyikuancaidianyigehuojuzhinengzhuang2200tai,dierkuankeyizhuang2960tai。”

quanqiuzhifupingtaipingpongshujuxianshi,jinnian1yue1rizhi3yue3ri,jishipingpongwaimaob2bshoufukuanyonghuyoushikuajingdianshangshoukuanyonghudezhanbizengjiale53gebaifendian,qizhongguangdongdiqujinnianyijidutongbizengjiachao2bei。

pingpongzhongguoqudianshangyewuzongjinglizhengzhikunxiangjiemianxinwenfenxizhi,guoqudeshinian,zhongguodegongyinglianyizhizaixianshanghuahekejihua。tebiezaiguoquliangnian,xuqiuduandebianhuadaobigongchanghegongyingshangbujuxianshangb2bhuob2c;yiqingfangkaiqianhou,xiaofeishichangdebuquedingxingzengjia,jinyibujiasulegongyingliandegengxindiedai。

“womenzaiqianxianshichangyekandaohenduoyuanlaizuochuantongmaoyide,tebieshididuande(changjia)zaizhuanxing,jinnianyoulianggediangengjiacushizhuanxing:diyigeshichuantongwaimaodeshengyiyousuoyingxiang,dierge,yiqianzuokuajingdianshang,kenengzhinengtongguoyamaxun,xianzaikexuanzedepingtaiyuelaiyueduo,zhuanxingmenjianyezaimanmanjiangdi。”zhengzhikunrenwei。

songjietidao,cduanbujinzhishizhongduanxiaofeizhe,suizhetiktokduanshipindaihuozaiguowaidehuobao,henduokol、wanghongyehuixiangfensituijianxiangguanchanpin,bianchengle“xiaob”:“keyibatamenlijieweizhongjianshang,congwomenzheilicaigouhou,zaifenfajixiayoufensi。zheizhongkehuzhengzaibianduo。”

广交会现场 拍摄:张熹珑

加码海外仓

zhongguokuajingdianshangcong2010nianqianhouqibu,jingguo15niandefazhan,zheigesaidaodeqipaoxian,yijingnuozhihaiwaicangdeshezhishang。

“zheijitiandekerenmudedouhenmingque,huiyouxiankaolvzaihaiwaiyoucangkudechangjiahuogongyingshang。”songjiejitianlaijiedaidejibenshikuajingdianshangyunyingfang,tamengongchangzaitaiguohemeiguoshezhilehaiwaicang,zheishi“liangbiandoujiangdifengxian”deyouxiaofangshi:“womenbahuojiaodaohaiwaicangku,youzijirenguan;kehuyebuyongmaixiayizhenggehuoju,buyongdanxinzhixiaodewenti。”

zhengcebianhuashiqushibujuhaiwaicangdelingyizhongyinsu。meiguoguotuanquanburiqianzhichu,jiangyanshen“zuidijinkoumianshuibaoguo”。ciqian,zhongguokuajingxiaobaojiazhidiyu800meiyuan,zaijinrumeiguoshikeyimianshui。

suizhewuliushengtaidewanshan,zhongdajiancangchuyechengweikuajingdianshangdezhongyaowanjia。erdajianshangpinduihaiwaicangdexuqiugengshen。laizijieyangdeyinghedianzizhuyingchanpinbaokuojiguangdabiaoji、shuijingbiaoji、wutaitexiaopaopaoji、diannaocixiujidengshebei,shezhile132gehaiwaicang。

suoduanjiaohuozhouqishihaiwaicangdelingyiyoushi。yinghedianzizongjinglihulixingaosujiemianxinwen,haiwaicangmoshixia,keyibendizhifuhetihuo,kuaidehuadangrijiunengtihuo,erzaichuantongwaimaozhong,kehuxuyao1dao2geyuecainengqudaohuo,youdeshenzhixuyaobannian。

“yiqianmaijidan,xianzaimaiji。”yinghedianzixiayoukehubaokuofuzhuangchangshang、guanggaogongsideng,“feizhou、dongnanya、nanmeizhouxuqiuhenda,yiqiantamenzhijiemaixianchengpin,xianzaihenduoguojiakaishigongyehua,gengqingxiangyumaileshebeizaibentujinxingshengchan,baokuoyinshua、fuzhuangjiagong、jiguangdeng、jinshuqiegehehanjie。”tarenwei,haiwaicangbenzhishangfanyinglekuajingdianshangbentuhuadequshi。

需要开出线下门店

“yiqianwomenshuokuajingdianshang,kenengtezhib2cdekuajingdianshang。xianzaizheigeciyudedingyibuduantuozhan,yinggaibiaoshideshi,baokuozonghedegongyingliannengli、kehufuwunengli、quanzhongduanquanqudaodexiaoshounenglizaineidexinxingyetai。”pingponglianhechuangshirenlushuaizhichu。

duibichuantongwaimaochukouqiyehekuajingdianshang,liangzhedexianzhuqubiezaiyugongyingliandeyunzhuansudu——kuajingdianshangxuyaogengjiarouxingdegongyinglian,gengjiangjiuhuowu、zijindeliuzhuanxiaolv,shishejifuwujiediangengduo、gengjiawangzhuanghuadejiegou。

haiwaicangtixianlezheizhonglinghuoxing。yucitongshi,yixiefuzhuangqiyecongchuantongdemaoyimoshizhujianzhuanbianweigongmaoyitimoshi,yichulixiaopiliang、kuaisuxiangyingdedingdanxuqiu。

laizidongguandetongxinshiyecongshifuzhuangxingye,zaiyamaxun、woerma、sheindengpingtaikaishelepinpaidianpu,yeshezhilehaiwaidulizhan。

gongsiceozhanghewenjieshoujiemianxinwencaifangshizhichu,zhenghegongyingliandeguochengzhong,gongyingshangcongyuanben4jiaguimogongyingshangzhuanbianwei32jiaxiaochangshang,houzhejizhongzaidongguan,youyibufenzaiguangzhou。

“xianzailiuxingxiaodankuaifan,dagongyingshangshunyingbule,dingdanliangjiaoxiao,bufuhetamenguowangdexiguan。suoyiwomenyongzhiyoushijirendexiaogongchang,fanergengkuai。”

tongxinshiyezhuyingmeiguoshichang。weilebaozhengshixiaokekong,tongxinshiyezaidhlfenjianzhanshedian,tongshitouzileyijiahuoyundailigongsi。zhanghewentoulu,ruguocongyamaxunpingtaiduoqudaopeisong,youshihouxuyao5tiancaichudanhao,danshiyongziyougongsi,jibenshangyiliangtianjiukeyile。

zhanghewenjihuazaimeiguobentuxianxiakaidian,“bijingmeiyouxianxiamendian,yigexianshangpinpaidaozuihouhaishiyigeshangbiao。xianxiamendianbuzhishilingyizhongxiaoshouqudao,qishigengduodaibiaodeshipinpaideshuchu。”

未经正式授权严禁转载本文,侵权必究。

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广东外贸工厂出海:“小单快返”热潮下,海外仓成了新战场

chuantongzhizaochangjianengjiezhukuajingdianshangzhaodaoxinzengliangma?

图片来源:视觉中国

界面新闻记者 | 张熹珑

“datingzhaolaidekehu,doushiyaozhaoyouhaiwaicangde,haiwaicangxianzaishiyizhongqushi。”di135jieguangjiaohuishang,songjieganggangjiedaiwanyiweilaiziyinnidekehu,tasuozaidegongsishiyijiachaozhoucanchujugongchang,zaiwunianqiankaishifazhankuajingdianshangyewu,zhuyingrihanheoumeishichang。

zheijieguangjiaohuideyidaliangdian,jiushishoucishelikuajingdianshanghehaiwaicangzhanshiqu,11geshengfenzuzhile158jiakuajingdianshanghehaiwaicangqiyecanzhan。

zai“waimaodiyidasheng”guangdong,dangxiachukouchengxian“binghuoliangzhongtian”jumian:fujiazhixiangduijiaogaodejidianchanpinzengshikeguan,danyiliangqushengdechuantongzhizaozhengzaijinglihuatielu。haiguanguangdongfenshushujuxianshi,jinnianyijidu,zidongshujuchulishebeijiqilingbujian、shouji、jiayongdianqichukouzengsujunchaoguo10%,erfuzhuangjiyizhefujiantongbixiahua8.3%。

zaixinyijieguangjiaohuishang,guangdongchuantongzhizaoyeqijiadegongchang,ruyangjiangdaoju、foshanjiadiandeng,zaizhuanqushezhanwei,zhizaixiangkuajingyewuyaozengliang。guangdongdekuajingdianshangmaoyizaiquanguokaoqian,2023niankuajingdianshangjinchukoueda8433yiyuan,tongbizengzhang25%,yuezhanquanguozongede35%。

jiezhi4yue26ri17shi,jingwaicaigoushangxianxiadaohui18.92wanren,laiziquanqiu214geguojiahediqu,daohuirenshubishangjietongqizengzhang21.8%。

下单趋势:小批量、小体积

yichuantongwaimaomoshiweidaibiaodeyibanmaoyizaihenzhangyiduanshijianneidoushizhichengjinchukoudezhuli。zheizhongmoshixia,guoneichangjiatongguodianhua、youjian、zhanhuiyingxiaohuohaiwaibanshichudengfangshihehaiwaijingxiaoshangduijie,dachengdapiliangcaigouhoutongguohaiyunjizhuangxiangwanchengyunshujiaoge。

dansuizhexiadanfangshiwangxiaopiliangbianhua,zheizhongchuantongmoshixingbutongle。songjiesuozaidegongchangyuanbenyibduangongyingweizhu,jikehuzuotiepai,“yiqingzhihou,cduan(xuqiu)chuxianjingpen,xiaotiliangdingdanyuelaiyueduo,zhuanxingzuocduanchengweiyizhongqushi。”mianxiangcduan,zheijiachaozhougongchangzhuyaogongyingziyoupinpai,yanshenglebushao“yijiandaifa”yewu。

chulexiaopiliang,gengduokehuqingxiangxiadanxiaotijishangpin。yijiafoshanjiadiangongchangdefuzerenzhanshilezhuyaochanpinminglu:ciqian,yikuan768×93×478mmchicundecaidianbijiaoshouhuanying,xianzaikehugengqingxiangyulingyikuan745×72×462mmchicundecaidian,“tamenxiwangzhuangjushuliangyueduoyuehao,diyikuancaidianyigehuojuzhinengzhuang2200tai,dierkuankeyizhuang2960tai。”

quanqiuzhifupingtaipingpongshujuxianshi,jinnian1yue1rizhi3yue3ri,jishipingpongwaimaob2bshoufukuanyonghuyoushikuajingdianshangshoukuanyonghudezhanbizengjiale53gebaifendian,qizhongguangdongdiqujinnianyijidutongbizengjiachao2bei。

pingpongzhongguoqudianshangyewuzongjinglizhengzhikunxiangjiemianxinwenfenxizhi,guoqudeshinian,zhongguodegongyinglianyizhizaixianshanghuahekejihua。tebiezaiguoquliangnian,xuqiuduandebianhuadaobigongchanghegongyingshangbujuxianshangb2bhuob2c;yiqingfangkaiqianhou,xiaofeishichangdebuquedingxingzengjia,jinyibujiasulegongyingliandegengxindiedai。

“womenzaiqianxianshichangyekandaohenduoyuanlaizuochuantongmaoyide,tebieshididuande(changjia)zaizhuanxing,jinnianyoulianggediangengjiacushizhuanxing:diyigeshichuantongwaimaodeshengyiyousuoyingxiang,dierge,yiqianzuokuajingdianshang,kenengzhinengtongguoyamaxun,xianzaikexuanzedepingtaiyuelaiyueduo,zhuanxingmenjianyezaimanmanjiangdi。”zhengzhikunrenwei。

songjietidao,cduanbujinzhishizhongduanxiaofeizhe,suizhetiktokduanshipindaihuozaiguowaidehuobao,henduokol、wanghongyehuixiangfensituijianxiangguanchanpin,bianchengle“xiaob”:“keyibatamenlijieweizhongjianshang,congwomenzheilicaigouhou,zaifenfajixiayoufensi。zheizhongkehuzhengzaibianduo。”

广交会现场 拍摄:张熹珑

加码海外仓

zhongguokuajingdianshangcong2010nianqianhouqibu,jingguo15niandefazhan,zheigesaidaodeqipaoxian,yijingnuozhihaiwaicangdeshezhishang。

“zheijitiandekerenmudedouhenmingque,huiyouxiankaolvzaihaiwaiyoucangkudechangjiahuogongyingshang。”songjiejitianlaijiedaidejibenshikuajingdianshangyunyingfang,tamengongchangzaitaiguohemeiguoshezhilehaiwaicang,zheishi“liangbiandoujiangdifengxian”deyouxiaofangshi:“womenbahuojiaodaohaiwaicangku,youzijirenguan;kehuyebuyongmaixiayizhenggehuoju,buyongdanxinzhixiaodewenti。”

zhengcebianhuashiqushibujuhaiwaicangdelingyizhongyinsu。meiguoguotuanquanburiqianzhichu,jiangyanshen“zuidijinkoumianshuibaoguo”。ciqian,zhongguokuajingxiaobaojiazhidiyu800meiyuan,zaijinrumeiguoshikeyimianshui。

suizhewuliushengtaidewanshan,zhongdajiancangchuyechengweikuajingdianshangdezhongyaowanjia。erdajianshangpinduihaiwaicangdexuqiugengshen。laizijieyangdeyinghedianzizhuyingchanpinbaokuojiguangdabiaoji、shuijingbiaoji、wutaitexiaopaopaoji、diannaocixiujidengshebei,shezhile132gehaiwaicang。

suoduanjiaohuozhouqishihaiwaicangdelingyiyoushi。yinghedianzizongjinglihulixingaosujiemianxinwen,haiwaicangmoshixia,keyibendizhifuhetihuo,kuaidehuadangrijiunengtihuo,erzaichuantongwaimaozhong,kehuxuyao1dao2geyuecainengqudaohuo,youdeshenzhixuyaobannian。

“yiqianmaijidan,xianzaimaiji。”yinghedianzixiayoukehubaokuofuzhuangchangshang、guanggaogongsideng,“feizhou、dongnanya、nanmeizhouxuqiuhenda,yiqiantamenzhijiemaixianchengpin,xianzaihenduoguojiakaishigongyehua,gengqingxiangyumaileshebeizaibentujinxingshengchan,baokuoyinshua、fuzhuangjiagong、jiguangdeng、jinshuqiegehehanjie。”tarenwei,haiwaicangbenzhishangfanyinglekuajingdianshangbentuhuadequshi。

需要开出线下门店

“yiqianwomenshuokuajingdianshang,kenengtezhib2cdekuajingdianshang。xianzaizheigeciyudedingyibuduantuozhan,yinggaibiaoshideshi,baokuozonghedegongyingliannengli、kehufuwunengli、quanzhongduanquanqudaodexiaoshounenglizaineidexinxingyetai。”pingponglianhechuangshirenlushuaizhichu。

duibichuantongwaimaochukouqiyehekuajingdianshang,liangzhedexianzhuqubiezaiyugongyingliandeyunzhuansudu——kuajingdianshangxuyaogengjiarouxingdegongyinglian,gengjiangjiuhuowu、zijindeliuzhuanxiaolv,shishejifuwujiediangengduo、gengjiawangzhuanghuadejiegou。

haiwaicangtixianlezheizhonglinghuoxing。yucitongshi,yixiefuzhuangqiyecongchuantongdemaoyimoshizhujianzhuanbianweigongmaoyitimoshi,yichulixiaopiliang、kuaisuxiangyingdedingdanxuqiu。

laizidongguandetongxinshiyecongshifuzhuangxingye,zaiyamaxun、woerma、sheindengpingtaikaishelepinpaidianpu,yeshezhilehaiwaidulizhan。

gongsiceozhanghewenjieshoujiemianxinwencaifangshizhichu,zhenghegongyingliandeguochengzhong,gongyingshangcongyuanben4jiaguimogongyingshangzhuanbianwei32jiaxiaochangshang,houzhejizhongzaidongguan,youyibufenzaiguangzhou。

“xianzailiuxingxiaodankuaifan,dagongyingshangshunyingbule,dingdanliangjiaoxiao,bufuhetamenguowangdexiguan。suoyiwomenyongzhiyoushijirendexiaogongchang,fanergengkuai。”

tongxinshiyezhuyingmeiguoshichang。weilebaozhengshixiaokekong,tongxinshiyezaidhlfenjianzhanshedian,tongshitouzileyijiahuoyundailigongsi。zhanghewentoulu,ruguocongyamaxunpingtaiduoqudaopeisong,youshihouxuyao5tiancaichudanhao,danshiyongziyougongsi,jibenshangyiliangtianjiukeyile。

zhanghewenjihuazaimeiguobentuxianxiakaidian,“bijingmeiyouxianxiamendian,yigexianshangpinpaidaozuihouhaishiyigeshangbiao。xianxiamendianbuzhishilingyizhongxiaoshouqudao,qishigengduodaibiaodeshipinpaideshuchu。”

未经正式授权严禁转载本文,侵权必究。