据国家应急管理部官方微信号,2024年3月11日12时07分,安徽省淮河能源控股集团有限责任公司谢桥煤矿发生一起较大瓦斯爆炸事故。事故造成9人死亡,15人受伤(其中1人重伤、14人轻伤),直接经济损失1637.73万元。
riqian,guojiakuangshananquanjianchajuanhuijuwangzhangongbule《anhuishenghuaihenengyuankonggujituanyouxianzerengongsixieqiaomeikuang“3·11”jiaodawasibaozhashigudiaochabaogao》
经调查认定,该事故是一起采煤工作面过断层期间,瓦斯治理不到位,采取的措施未能有效消除火源,火区封闭施工、组织人员撤离不力,封闭区域内发生瓦斯爆炸导致人员伤亡的生产安全责任事故。
调查报告共对煤矿矿长、上级企业及集团领导、当地政府相关干部等37名相关责任人员提出处理建议。
guanwangziliaoxianshi,jiezhi2022nianmo,huaihenengyuankonggujituanzongzichanchaoguo1400yiyuan,wasizonghezhiliyuliyongxiangmucengronghuozhongguogongyedajiang。
事故原因公布:煤矿、上级公司、当地政府共37人被处理
事故直接原因
2131(3)caimeigongzuomianguoduancengqijian,caimeijijiechiyuduancengdaiyanshimocachanshenghuohua,yinqiduancengdailiexizhongyongchudewasiranshao,duigongzuomianshishifengbimiehuo,fengbiquyuneifashengwasibaozha,zaochengrenyuanshangwang。
事故间接原因及事故暴露出的问题
(一)谢桥煤矿
1.guoduancengwasizhilibudaowei。weianyaoqiuduifs218duancengcaiquchaoqianzhilicuoshi,zhishiduancenghuohuabingyucaichangzhouweidexieyawasifujiquyugoutong,chuxianwasibaoran、ranshaohou,rengweicaiquyouxiaozhilicuoshi。
2.火源防范及处置不到位。对采煤机截割岩石产生火花可能引燃瓦斯的风险研判不到位,未制定有效防范措施;工作面3月8日发生瓦斯爆燃、3月9日出现瓦斯燃烧产生明火、3月10日出现轻微烟雾,caiqudecuoshiweinengyouxiaoxiaochuhuoyuan。
3.yinhuanpaichazhilibudaowei。duigongzuomiandingchouxiangchoucaiguanzhongchuxiandegaonongduco,yanjiurenweishicaikongquziranfahuosuozhi,caiqudezhilicuoshizhuyaoweiraoyufangzhicaikongquziranfahuo,zaigongzuomianfashengwasibaoran、wasiranshaodengqingkuanghou,rengjiangjiakuaituijinduzuoweixiaochuyinhuandezhuyaoshouduan。
4.fengbishigongzuzhiguanlibudaowei。gongzuomianfengbiqiangshigonganquanjishucuoshizhongweiduijin、huifengcemibiqiangtongshixunsufengbitongfengkou、chechurenyuandetongyizhihuiheshishidengzuochumingqueguiding。zaicuoshiweiwanchengshenpideqingkuangxiazuzhifengbishigong。fengbishigongweianguidingzuodaojin、huifengcemibiqiangtongfengkoutongshifengbi。jinxingfengbishigongzuoyeshi,weianguidingchechuqitaquyurenyuan;yunshushuncaofengbishigongwanchenghou,bufenrenyuanweianguidinglijichezhianquanquyu。
5.事故信息报告不准确、不及时。事故发生后,仅简单汇报有人晕倒;3月11日15时20分至16时11分,先后有7名涉险人员经医院抢救无效确认死亡,未及时补充报告。
6.anquanguanlibudaowei。3yue8rigongzuomianfashengwasibaoran,huifengliuzhongcochuanganqichaoxianbaojing(zuidazhixianshi342ppm),jiangbaojingyuanyintianxiewei“chaiyoudanguidiaodayunweiqiyingxiang”。2131(3)dingchouxiangchoucaiguanlucochuanganqizi1yue15rianzhuanghou,yizhiweianguidingdiaoxiao。dingchouxiangchoucaiguanluzhongchuxiangaonongduco,weianyaoqiufenxi、jiluyujingyuanyin。
7.未按规定报告瓦斯爆燃、燃烧等情况。3月8日工作面上隅角发生瓦斯爆燃、3月9日工作面出现瓦斯燃烧等情况后,未按要求上报。
(二)煤矿上级公司
1.煤业分公司
(1)anquanshengchanjianduguanlibudaowei。duixieqiaomeikuangzhongdaanquanfengxianbianshipinggu、dongtaiyanpan、guochengguankongbudaowei,weinengjishilejiezhangwo2131(3)caimeigongzuomianfashengwasibaoran、wasiranshaodengqingkuang。zhukuangdudaorenyuanlvzhibudaowei,weijishilejiezhangwowasibaoran、ranshaodengqingkuangxinxi,weiyouxiaofahuizhukuangdudaozuoyong。
(2)anquanjishuguanlibudaowei。duifengbigongzuomiansuishikenengyinfadewasibaozhafengxianyanpanbuzu,duishigonganquanjishucuoshishenhebaguanbuyan;weidui3yue8ri2131(3)caimeigongzuomiancochuanganqichaoxianbaojingyuanyinjinxinghecha。
(4)duihuoqufengbishigongzuzhi、renyuanchelidengdudaobuli。zaishishifengbizuoyeshi,weiyouxiaoducukuangjinganguidingchechuqitaquyurenyuan;weiyouxiaozhihuiducujin、huifengcemibiqiangtongfengkouzuodaotongshifengbi;zaiyunshushuncaofengbishigongjieshuhou,weiyouxiaozhihuiducubufenrenyuanlijichezhianquanquyu;
(5)ganbujiaoyuguanlibudaowei。duiganburichangjiaoyuguanlibuyanbushi,zaochengbufenguanliganbuzaizhengjiguan、anquanguandengfangmiancunzaipiancha,weiyouxiaotuidongxiangguanguanlirenyuanlaogushuliyifaguankuang、yifabankuangyishi。
2.淮河能源控股集团(淮南矿业集团)
(1)weilaogushulianquanfazhanlinian。tuidonganquanshengchanguanlirenyuanlaogushuli“lianggezhishang”deanquanfazhanlinianyouchaju,meiyouzhenzhengbaanquanshengchangongzuoguanchuanyuqiyefazhanquanguocheng,weiyouxiaozhidaoducuxieqiaomeikuanganquanwentuochuzhi2131(3)caimeigongzuomianhuozaiyinhuan。
(2)duikuangjingzaihaizhilizhidaoducubudaowei。duimeikuangshenbuwasi、shui、huodengduozhongzaihaiouhediejiadefuzaxingyanpanbudaowei,weinengzhidaoducukuangjingyouxiaozhilizhongdazaihai,zaiwasidengzhongdazaihaizhilifangmianrengyouchaju。
(3)anquanjianguanbudaowei。jishuguanliheanquanjianguanruohua,duigongsitijiguankongdexieqiaomeikuang2131(3)caimeigongzuomianzhongdaanquanfengxianguankongcuoshiluoshiqingkuang,jiandujianchabudaowei;weinenglejiezhangwobingzhidaoducuxieqiaomeikuangyouxiaoxiaochugongzuomianwasijihuozaiyinhuan。
(三)阜阳市经济和信息化局
1.anquanjianguanbudaowei。zhukuanganquanjianguanyuanzhukuangqijian,weijishizhangwoxieqiaomeikuanganquanshengchanzhuangkuang;3yue8-11rizuzhiduixieqiaomeikuangkaizhanjianchaqijian,weinengjishilejiezhangwo2131(3)caimeigongzuomianwasibaoran、wasiranshaodengqingkuang。
2.duizhukuangjianguanrenyuanguanlibudaowei。zhukuanganquanjianguanyuanderichangguanlijiaoyoupinqingdeanquanguanlizhuanjiafuze,zhukuanganquanjianguanyuanlvzhiburenzhen、budaowei。
事故调查报告显示,共对37名相关责任人员提出处理建议。
qizhong,duixieqiaomeikuangkuangzhang、dangweishuji、zonggongchengshi、anquanfukuangzhangdeng19renfenbiejiyudangjizhengwuchufen、xingzhengfakuan、zantinghuochexiaoqianquanshengchanzhishiheguanlinenglikaohehegezheng,kuangzhang5nianneibudedanrenrenheshengchanjingyingdanweizhuyaofuzeren;
duimeiyefengongsidangweishuji、zongjingli、zonggongchengshideng9renfenbiejiyudangjizhengwuchufen;
duihuaihenengyuankonggujituanfuzongjingli、anquanhuanbaozongjian、anquanjianguanbubuzhangdeng5renjiyuzhengwuchufen;
duifuyangshijingjihexinxihuajudangzuchengyuan、zonggongchengshi,meitangongyekekezhangdeng4renjiyuzhengwuchufen。
集团总资产超1400亿元,瓦斯综合治理与利用项目曾获奖
guanwangziliaoxianshi,huaihenengyuankonggujituanqianshenweichengliyu1949niandehuainankuangwuju,1998niangaizhiweihuainankuangyejituan,2018niananhuishengwei、shengzhengfupizhunchenglihuaihenengyuankonggujituan,zuoweihuainankuangyejituankonggugudong。
huaihenengyuankonggujituanxianyou11duikuangjing,hedingchanneng7790wandun/nian,qizhong:anhuibentu8duikuangjing,hedingchanneng5490wandun/nian,yuezhangaishengmeitanzongchannengde50%;mengxieerduosi3duikuangjing,hedingchanneng2300wandun/nian。qiyemeikuangpingjundanjingchanneng708wandun/nian,jinggongkaicaidanjingguimoquanguodiyi。
juqiguanwangzuixindecaiwuxinxixianshi,huaihenengyuankonggujituan2022nianmozichanzonge1412yiyuan,fuzhaizonge977yiyuan,suoyouzhequanyizonge435yiyuan。yingyezongshouru669yiyuan,lirunzonge77.24yiyuan。
jinnianlai,jituancongdanyimeitanchanyefazhanweimeitan、meidian、qingjienengyuandengduoyebingjudexinshidaixiandaixinxingnengyuanjituan,shiquanguo14geyidunjimeitanjidihe6gedaxingmeidianjidizhiyi,zhongguoqiye500qianghezhongguomeitanqiye50qiangzhiyi,guojiashoupixunhuanjingjishidianqiye、zhonghuahuanjingyouhaoxingmeitanqiye、guojiajichuangxinxingshidianqiye,anhuishengmeitanchannengguimo、dianliquanyiguimozuidadeqiye,huadonghezhangsanjiaoquyuzhongyaodenengyuanbaozhangjidi。xianyou3geguojiajihe2geshengbujijishuchuangxinpingtai,wasizonghezhiliyuliyongxiangmuronghuozhongguogongyedajiang。
huaihenengyuankonggujituanqixiayongyouagushangshigongsihuaihenengyuan(jituan)gufenyouxiangongsi(huaihenengyuan,600575,zongshizhi146.9yiyuan)。
guanwangziliaoxianshi,huaihenengyuanchengliyu2000nian11yue,xianweihuainankuangyejituankonggudeguoyoushangshigongsi。huaihenengyuankonggujituanweigongsijianjiekonggugudong,qitongguokongguzigongsihuainankuangyejituanjishanghaihuaikuangzichanguanliyouxiangongsijianjiechiyougongsi63.27%degufen。zai2018yazhoupinpai500qiangpingxuanzhong,huaihenengyuanyi213.88yiyuandepinpaijiazhirongdengbangdandi366wei,bingyu2021、2022lianxuliangnianrongdeng《caifu》zhongguoshangshigongsi500qiangbangdan。
4yue26ri,huaihenengyuanfabu2024nianyijibao,gongsishixianyingyezongshouru73.15yiyuan,tongbizengzhang20.27%,guimujinglirun3.10yiyuan,tongbizengzhang67.68%。
来源:每日经济新闻
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