wen|meirirenwu changfangfei
编辑 | Yang
对小米来说,雷军不仅仅是创始人、董事长和CEO,更是形象大使,是销冠主播,是“古希腊掌管流量的神”。在巨大流量的裹挟下,销量增长的压力下,或许,连雷军自己也慢慢丧失了对“雷军”的解释权。
01 不想当赛车手的CEO,不是好主播
leijunyouyicixiangsuoyourenzhanshile,ruheyongzuixiaodeqiekou,qiaodongjudadeliuliang。
7yue19riwan,leijundenianduyanjiangzaigedapingtaikaiqizhibo。benciyanjiangbeifenweileshangxiabanchang。shangbanchang,leijunhuigulezijidesannianzaochegushi。xiabanchang,shixiaomidexinpinfabu。
leijunyanjiangbingbushishenmexinxianshi,jinnianyijingshidiwunian。hewangnianbutongdeshi,jinniandegushixianbiandegengjiamingque——zaoche。congxiaomishoujibeimeiguozhicaideqijijiangqi,daoguangzhaorencai、qinzishijia,zuihouruqishangxian,xiaoliangpojilu。jinguanyanjiangzhongdehenduoxinxi,douzaihulianwangshangyisuipianhuadexingshichuanboguo,danleijunyongzijideqinshenganshou,jiangzheiyiqiechuanqilai,dajianleyige“nifengfanpan”deshuangwengushi。
erzheizhongxushi,qiaqiashidangdaihulianwangshangzuirongyichuanbodegushimoban。
suiran,leijunzaigegechanghefanfujieshiguo,zijibushishuangwennanzhu,danruguobazheichangzhibochaikaikan,youqishizaochegushidebufen,tasihujuqileyigebaokuanshuangjudequanbuyaosu——xijiefengfudefanzhuan、zhujiaodegaoguangshikehecongtoujiuzhudingdedatuanyuanjieju。
图 / 2024雷军年度演讲直播截图
suoyoudetiaozhan、kunjing、jiujie,douzhishipudian。meiyige“danshi”zhihoudejuzi,caishileijunzhenzhengxiangshuode。
ganggangjuedingzaoche,nianqinggaoguanzhoushouzijiulizhile。danshi,jiexialai,lingyidapizhuanyerencaidoufenfenjiarulexiaomiqichededuiwu。
ganledabannian,diyicixiangmupingshenhuishang,dajiafenqihenda,yiduchaodaobukekaijiao。danshi,jingguole21tianmalasongshidebimenhui,gongshidachengle。
xiaomisu7shangshiqian,meitiyuce“meigeyuenengmai3000liangjiuyaoshaogaoxiangle”。danshizuizhong,qichezhengshifabu28tianhou,suodanliang75723tai。
chuletuanduigushi,leijundangrangengshanzhangjiangziji。zaixianchang,leijungongbuleyizezijikaizhexiaomisu7piaoyishipin,chengweidangwanzuichuquandesucai,fensihenkuaizaochulexin“geng”——qianyilaozongbowoyixiao,nulikaolesaichejiazhao。
图 / 2024雷军年度演讲直播截图
zaishipinfabuqian,leijunxiaozheshuo:“paidebuxing,dajiacouhekankan。”danshijishang,zheibushigongzuorenyuansuishoupaide“laobanshijiapiaoyivlog”,ershijingzhidexiaomisu7guanggaoxuanchuanpian。yunjing、peile、jianjikadian,douyisibugou。
henkuai,“leijun piaoyi”chengweidangwandiyigechongshangresoudehuati,duanduanyifenduozhongdeshipin,beizhuzhenjietuchuanbo。zaigezhong“leizonghaoshuai”depinglunli,“diancheyenengpiaoyi”chenglelingyigechuanbodian。
qinzichujing“guanggaopian”,chuleyaoxiuyibapiaoyijishu,zuizhongyaodeshi,leijunxiangyaoba“dongche”derenshe,laolaoditiezaishenshang。
yanjiangzhongdexiangguanxijiehaiyou:leijunzhongshikaichejineng,xianhoushijia170liangche;shijiabijiheziliaojile20wanzi;qinzicanyuxiaomisu7dedongcehexiace,xiacezaitulufan,haiaishangledangdidexigua;bugugongguandefandui,qinzishanggaosuceshizhijia……
liuliangdailaide“potianfugui”,leijunzaixiaomishoujifabudeshidai,jiucengshenshentihui。rujinlaidaozaoche,tabuguoshibazheibawuqimodegengfenglixie。
dangwan3gexiaoshidezhibo,douyinzhibojiandezaixianrenshuyizhiweichizai10wanyishang。chanmamashujuxianshi,zhibojianrenqifengzhidadao51wan,guankanrenshu1489wan。
quanchangdejuguangdengluozaileijunshenshang,danbeihoushixiaomizhenggeyingxiaotuanduidecehua、baozhuanghejingying。zaifabuhuizhiqian,leijundegegeshejiaomeiti,fabulejin20tiaodeshipinhuotuwenyure,jihumeiyitiaodoucaizhunledangxiadehulianwangredianheshidaiqingxu。
yureshipinlideleijun,shuozijiduiliuliangyeyoudianyun,wenwangyou“ruhezaizhengzhengzhei‘potiandeliuliang’”;kapibalaliuxing,tashuoziji“suranqijing”,yinweizheizhongdongwubudanqingxuwending,erqie“bapengyounongdeduoduode,badirennongdeshaoshaode”。buguo,jinjiezhedeshipinli,dajialikemingbaileleijuntidaokapibaladezhenshiyuanyin——xiaomixinkuanzhedieshouji,neizhilekapibaladebizhi。
suoyoudehulianwangregeng,douyiyigeqiaomiaojiaodu,hexiaomilianjieleqilai,chengweibuzhuoliuliangdeliantiaoshangguanjiandeyihuan。tabaxiaomisu7dechenggongfabu,chengwei“shangan”;tandao“shushiquan“,tashuozijizuijinhunruleqichequan,chizaohuibianchengshushiquan;guanyujuan,tajuede“xiaomihaizhenmeipaguo”……
yuzhengshiyanjiangbutong,zaizheixieshipinlideleijun,baisetxupeitiaowenchenshan,zaikuaijiezoudebgmzhong,xiandesuiyiyouqinqie。yanjiangdangtianxiawu,leijungongkaileliangzhangzijidechufatu,shouzhongjinwozhelianggejijiangfabudexinkuanshouji,peiwenshi“zaikankangaozi,gaigaippt。”
图 / 雷军微博
duixiaomilaishuo,leijunbujinjinshichuangshiren、dongshizhangheceo,gengshixingxiangdashi,shixiaoguanzhubo,shi“guxilazhangguanliuliangdeshen”。zaijudaliuliangdeguoxiexia,xiaoliangzengzhangdeyalixia,huoxu,lianleijunzijiyemanmansangshiledui“leijun”dejieshiquan。
02 网红人设打造指南
zicongxiaomisu7defabuhuizhihou,dagaisuoyoupinpaidouqidaiyongyouyigeleijunzheiyangnengdaihuodechuangshiren。leijunkaipileqiyejiaouxiangdexinsaidao,bafabuhuidewutai,zhibojiandejingtouquandoubianchengledaihuozhendi。
shijishang,chuangyechuqideleijunbingbuxiangchengweiwanghong。10nianqian,leijunruxuan《caifu》zazhizhongwenbandenianduzhongguoshangren。bishi,leijunzaifengmianshanghaishiyifuchuantongqiyejiademianmao。tachuanzheshensexifutaozhuang,shuangshoubaoxiong,jianyikanxiangyuanfang。
taduichengweidingliuhaowuxingqu,danxin“yanduobishi”。tahuainianxiaomizuichuchuanglideyinian,meiyoujuguangdeng,zhishijiaotashidizuochanpin,“wobuhuiweileyingxiaoqiyeerrangzijichengweimingxing,qupaohui,zengjiapuguangdu。”
buzhicongshenmeshihoukaishi,yiqiedoubianle。
chengwei“dingliu”dediyibu,shifangxiaqiyejiadejiaoaoheshenduan。tuileleijundeyibadewailihenkuaidaolai。yinweihexingongyingshangdanfangmianduangongpingmu,leijunjiyuhouwangdexiaomi5shizhongchuzaiduangongzhuangtai。leijunlingxiandeshishidahuishang,touyihuiba“xingshiyanjun”sigedazidangzuozhuti。
neiduanshijian,zhichengxiaomipinpaipuguangliang、weixifensiqinggandeshileijunzaiyindufabuhuishangneijudaiyoukouyindeyingwen——are you ok?wangyoubatajianjichengleyiduanguichushipin,henkuaiyinqilebingduchuanbo。zhici,leijunchengweidiyigeyongyougerendanqude“bzhangeji”。
hennanshuotashibushiyincidedaoqifa。2016nian,leijundiyicizuoweijueduizhujiao,kaiqilexiaomishoucichunxianshangfabuhui。tayouwenbida,yourenwenshirencfodezhoushouziweishenmezhinengshixiaomidiershuai,leijunluchudangrenburangdexiaorong,“zheibujiunidongdema?”tashikeguanzhufensidexuqiu,dangran,yebuhuiquanpanjieshou,yourenhuyuxiaomijinjunfangdichan,talikehuijue,“zheinijiubiexiangle”。jigexiaoshidezhibo,tadui“wanghong”deshenfenyoulebuyiyangdepingjia,“zuolewanghong,yaobusuanle,tuibutengle,weikoudouhaoduole”。
maichudiyibuzhihou,leijunderenshedezuizhongjieshiquanjiuguifensisuoyoule。taderenshenglvlibianchenglezuizhongyaodezuchengyuansu。fensijitazuichuquandedingweishi“xingzoudexiaonai”。zuoweiyigeguzaoyanqingwendezhujiao,xiaonaiyougaoyoushuai,kaozijibaishouqijiachengweilebadaozongcai。erleijunchushengzaihubeixiantao,yeshuoziji“kaoqinfen、kaonuli,kaozheigeshidaidejihuiyibuyibuzoudaojintian”。
2024雷军年度演讲。图 / 雷军微博
leijungaoqiangduchonglangdewanggan,rangtayoulezuiguangdadefensijichu。dangdazhuboyinweizhiwenfensi“gongzizhangmeizhang,youmeiyourenzhengongzuo”erfanche,leijunzouqilequnzhongluxian。qimakanqilai,zheigeshenjiaqianyideqiyejiayiranhenianqingrenzhanzaiyiqi。tashenzhiquanfensiouergapyixia,“kenengzoudegengyuan”。
dedaoqiyejiadegongqingzhihou,fensibiandegengjiareqing。leijunzaishipinlizhanshizaocan,suikouwenleyiju:“nimenzaocanchishenme?”fensimenlikegentataoxinwozi——“chiku”。
zuowenleqiyejiawanghongdediyibajiaoyi,leijunchenredatie,limarangxiashu“zutuan”jiaruzheigesaidao。xianzai,xiaomijihusuoyouhexingaoguandoukaitongleshejiaozhanghao。gangyouwangyouzhiyipiaoyi、saizhaodezhenshixing,xiaomicmoxufeimashangzaidouyinfabulequantigaoguanzaisaidaoshangdeheyinghezhengshu。dangran,shipinjieweichu,haibuwangbeisong“leizong”haozhaogaoguan“dongche、aiche”deyulu。gaoguanmenjiliuliangzhongxindeleijuntigonglegengduoneirongheshijiao。
zuihouyibu,yeshizuiguanjiandeyibushibianxian。leijundiyicizhengmingzijidedaihuonengli,haishizai2020nian。xiaomishoujifabu10zhounianzheitian,leijundiyicidouyinkaibo,budaoliangxiaoshi,zhibojiangmvjiutupo1yi,dangwanquanchangxiaomichanpinrexiao2.1yiyuan。
chuledaihuoxiaomi,leijundechuandadounengyinfaqianggou。jiuzaisangeyueqian,leijunjieshizijidechuandaquanbulaiziduonianqiantouzide“fankechengpin”,18wanrenjiuzhichongfankechengpindezhibojian。
leijunshenzhizhangwolexiangfensizhongcaodeqiaomen。douyinshang,leijunzuiremendezuopinshitaqizhedancheshangbandeshipin。henkuai,fensimenjiufaxianzheiliangkanqilaipingpingwuqidezhediezixingche,shilaiziyingguodepinpaibrompton,nichengxiaobu,jibianshirumenkuandanjiayejiejin2wan。fensimenhuyurangleijun“bazhediechedejiagedaxialai”。zhidaoshangleresou,leijuncaihuiyinggongsimeiyoujihuazaozixingche,gengmeiyoutouzixiaobu。
主播雷军“输不起”
leijunqinzixiachang,shixiwangbazijiyingxiaoshoujidenenglikuaisufuzhidaozaocheshang。
zaozaiqunianniandi,xiaomiqichejishufabuhuideqianye,xianglaichongshang“huaxiaoqianbandashi”deleijun,hanjianzaibeijing、shanghai、guangzhou、shenzhendedibiaojianzhushang,tongguodengguangxiuxianghuawei、biyadi、yulaiqiche、xiaopengqiche、lixiangqichezhijing。jijiacheqilaobanyepeihezhezhuanfa、hudong。yipaixiongyoudigongdejingxiangbeihou,leijunjibiaodaduiqianbeidejingyi,youjizijijijiangdaolaidefabuhuijizanredu。
weileshuachuxinchedecunzaigan,leijunhuizhuajinyiqiejihui。youwangyouwendaiyanlexiaomishoujidezhangsongwenyoumeiyoushoudaoleijunzhunbeidexinche,zhangsongwenbankaiwanxiaodixunwen,buzhidaozenmeanshiyoubushifencun。5gchonglangdeleijunhuosugandao,likeanpai,“4yue3rijiaoche,huanyingninlai”。zheigehuifulikechongshangweiboresoudiyi。fensimengankaileijun“youshengxialeyidabidaiyanfei”。
cihou,leijunbushizaipaishipin,jiushizaigaozhibo。tabutingdizaiquanguogediqudexiaomiqichezhiyingdianbenzou,su7fabuhuiyurezhijin,leijundouyinzhanghaofabude125tiaoduanshipinzhong,90tiaoyuxiaomizaocheyouguan。
liuqiangdongcanjiayangshiyidangjiemushi,duileijundeyijupanduanguangweiliuchuan——“buyaogenleijunbiyingxiao,nengba(xiaomi)shoujimaidaojibaiyi,bushiyibanren。”
leijunchuangyeyilai,dadaxiaoxiaozhuchileshushichangfabuhui,“laomo”yizhishitashenshangdebiaoqian。erzaocheyilai,renmenzaitalianshangbuzhuodaoshaojiandepijuan。su7fabuhuiqian,jingtoulitayanjingfuzhong,binjiaoyeluchulebaitoufa。fensimengankai“zaocheshibadao,daodaocuirenlao”。leijunbazaochexingrongchengyici“shubuqi”dedakao,“kenenghaishixinliyali”。
zheizhongyalilaiyuan,mouzhongchengdushanglaiziyuleijunfangchudehenhua。zuowei“dingliuzhubo”taxiwangwaijiexiangxinzijidechanpin,weicitazhineng“yashangsuoyoudeshengyuhechengjiu”。erzuoweiceo,tayaochengdanzheicimaoxiandequanbujieguo。yigeshushileijundechuangyezhecengjingduimeitipingjia,leijunduoshaoyouxie“yingxiongqingjie”,chuangyedexinku、cuobaidoukeyiren,zuinanshoudeshizuobuhaodailaidexiukui。
sannianshijian,leijunqueshibazijibangdaolezaochezheijianshishang,jujuelevcjigoubaiyimeiyuandetouzi,leijungancuitongguoqixiajijinhexiaomitouzileshushijiaqichegongyinglianqiye,kaishidaliangzhaobingmaima,jibian“shoudao38wanfenjianli”,yiranyongyuanxuyao“hexinrencai”。dandanzhinengjiashideyanfatuandui,2023niandijiutupole1000ren,leijunjihuazai2024niandikuochongdao1500ren。xiaomizaochebiduishouluohoujinian,danrenyuanguimojinciyuhuawei,2023niandi,lixiangqichezhinengjiashituanduiyuewei900ren,xiaopengqicheyueyou1200ren,erhuaweideguimojiejin3000ren。
zheiyiweizhezhenjinbaiyindetouru。ganggangguoqudeyinian,leijunbaxiaomichaoguosanfenzhiyidelirunyongzailezaocheshang。henduochanghe,leijundouzhimanman,shuozijishouwoqianyixianjinchubei,“congxiaojuandaoda”,danouer,tayexiangmeitibiaodaguozijidejiaolv,sannianshijianhualezheimeduoqian,suoyouyuangong、mifen、gudongdouzaidingzhexiaomidebiaoxian。“wohuayeshuodehenman,shouzhanjijuezhan”。
图 / @雷军
jingtouqian,leijunshixiaomidaihuode“mianzi”。dangzhe2600wanfensitafachulehaoyanzhuangyu——jinniannianmobaodijiaofu10wanliang,er“lizi”wulunruheyaoyaoyaduixian。
weici,xiaomizaochegongyingliankaizumali,gongyingshangjiabanjiadianwanchengfanbeidedingdanliang,neishichanliangyaoqiucongmeitian160jian,yiluzhangdao280jian。zaochegongchanggongrenzhixingliangbandao,meitiangongzuo16xiaoshi,cainengwanchengmeiyueshengchan2wantaidemubiao。zheiyangdejiaofusudu,“yuxiaoli”yongle3nianshijian,erleijunjihuayong9geyueshixian。danjingzhengyiranjilie。6yuezhongguozaochexinshilipinpaixiaoliangpaixingbangqiansanmingdemeiyuedejiaofuliangdouzai3wanzhi4wanliang。
jiliejingzhengzhong,fensimenbunanfaxian,gongkaichanghedeleijunyijinggaobieletxu、niuzikudebiaozhixingchuanda,ershihuanshanglexizhuang。daihuodehuashubuzaishi“haodechanpin,dingjiayaozugoubianyi”。xindewutai,xindelingyu,jileleijunzhongsupinpaixingxiangdeqiji。
huoxu,tayijingbuxiangzaizouyibianxiaomishoujishidaidedaolu。yixingjiabiqijiadexiaomishouji,rangrenyinxiangzuishenweiledajingaoduanshichang,leijuncengxiangxiaomishoujitourulebaiyizijin,zheiyiguochengbeileijunxingrongwei“shijinshinianlaizuitongku,yeshishouhuozuidadeyici。”yanxia,zaocheshileijunweishubuduodexuanze。
ganggangjieshudezhiboli,tadeyanjiangzhutishi“yongqi”。zaigezhonggushidejiangshuzhong,tameiyouwangjichuanchayixiejitangjinju,zuihou,tashuo:“pengyoumen,yuannirenheshihoudouyongyouyongwangzhiqiandejuexinhepijingzhanjideyongqi。”
zheijuhua,sihuyeshizaijitazijidaqi。buguo,xianeryijian,duiyuleijunlaishuo,zhiyoujuexinheyongqiyuanyuanbugou。qianfangzhudinghaiyougengcankudesishazaidengta。
运营 | 小二郎
参考资料:[1]《小米汽车问世112天:雷军挤上牌桌》,Tech星球
[2]《雷军的性格与命运》,财经
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