文丨孟宝乐

zheiliangtian，jinanyinlingyansimutalinhesimentayouhuore“chuquan”le。

8yue20rishangwu10dian，guochan3ayouxi《heishenhua：wukong》zhengshishangxian，quanqiufashou。

zheishiyikuanyizhongguoshenhuaweibeijingdedongzuojiaosebanyanyouxi，yijingtuichubianhuobaoquanwang，zaisteampingtaidetongshizaixianwanjiada215wan，chaoyue《cs2》dengdingsteamrewanbang。

steamshujuxianshi，zheicibujinshizaizhongguoqu，zaimuqianquanqiurexiaoshangpinzhong，《heishenhua：wukong》douchixubabangdiyiming。

zhideyitideshi，《heishenhua：wukong》zhonggaoduhaiyuanledaliangzhongshigujianzhu，chengxianchulingrenyanqianyiliangdejingyangan，qizhongbaokuozhongqingdazushike、hangzhoulingyinsidengjieyoujinghongyipie。

jinanlingyansimutalinhesimentazuoweiqujingdizhiyi，yesuizhe“wukong”dechixubabangshuapinger“chuquan”。

neime，zuoluozaijinandelingyansimutalinhesimentadaodiyouhediyunyumeili，nenggouzaizhongduolishiguchazhongtuoyingerchu，chengwei《heishenhua：wukong》chuangzuotuanduijingxinxuanqudegujianzhuchangjing。

首先来看济南灵岩寺——

zuoweishijianyudongjinshiqi，jinanlingyansizitangdaiqijiuyuguoqingsi、qixiasi、yuquansibingcheng“haineisidamingcha”tongshiminglieqishoudelingyansi，shilishizengyujinandewujiaguibao。

pizhita、qianfodian、talin、jingangdian、tianwangdian、zhonggulou、daxiongbaodian、wuhuadian、yushuge……zoujinlingyansi，yizuoyouyizuojianzhuyicunxianghuohuashi，sihuzaisushuozhelingyansidehouzhongyujidian。

zheiqizhong，qianfodiannei40zuncaisuluohanshilingyansidezhensizhibao，suyizhigao，shisuohanjian。

lidaiwenrenmingshifuyuletajigaodezanyu：liangqichaoyuzhiwei“haineidiyimingsu”；hejingzhifushi“chuanshenhefangzhenhuashen,shenlaizhibiweixieren，lingyansishiluohanxiang,gegehuanqiketanxin”；yishudashiliuhaisuhuibixiexia“lingyanmingsu，tianxiadiyi，youxueyourou，huolinghuoxian”。

再看四门塔——

simentaweiyunanbushanqunanshancunbeishentongsiyizhidongnanqinglongshandenanlu，shiyizuoyongqingshiqichengdedancengshita，pingmianzuofangxing，meibianzhang7.4mi，gao15.04mi，jianzhuzhandimianji54.76pingfangmi。

simentafengjingquyinmaomaozhongduo，beiwangyoumenqinnidichengwei“maomaosi”。tashentongtiyoujudadeqingshiqicheng，danceng，zhengfangxing，simiangekaipiyigegongmen，guersucheng“simenta”。

“simenta”yusuidayeqinian（611nian）jiancheng，yiyou1400duonianlishi，shizhongguoxiancunweiyidesuidaishita，yeshizhongguoxiancunzuizao、baocunzuiwanzhengdedancengtinggeshifota，weizhongguozaoqishizhijianzhuzhidianfan，you“zhongguodiyishita”“huaxiadiyishita”zhimeiming。

shishishang，jinanbuzhilingyansihesimenta。zuoweizhonghuawenmingdezhongyaofaxiangdizhiyi，jinanyongyou4000duoniandewenmingshi、2600duoniandejianchengshi，zaizheipiangulaodetudi，haiyinzangzhehenduolingrenjingyandejuemeigujianzhu，tamendeyizhuanyiwa、yifangyixiang，douchuanyuezheqiannianshiguang，jingjingdixiangrenmensushuozheshiguangliuzhuandegushi。

超然楼

zhongjianyu2008niandechaoranloushi“minghuxinbajing”zhiyi“chaoranzhiyuan”jingguandehexinjianzhu，gailoushiyidaxinglougeshijianzhu，tongwa、tonglan、tongmen、tongzhu，dianyadaqi，qishihongkuo，shangxiagong7ceng，lougao51.7mi，zhutijianzhumianji5673pingfangmi。

jushiliaojizai，chaoranloushijianyuyuandai，shihanlindaxueshilijiongdesirenzhuzhai，loumingqulichentuosu、bushoujushuzhiyi，danyuanzhijincunzai300yunian，shouzhanhuoyingxiang，zaiyuandaimonianhemingdaichongzhennianjianliangcibeihui。

700yunianlai，chaoranlouxingerfei，feiyouxing，lijingquzhe，danqirengbaoliule“chaoranzhiyuan”dejingjie，shijuyou“quancheng”tesede“mingshiwenhua”dedaibiao。

congyuandaizhangyanghao、yuji、kejiusi、wangyi、sadoula、zhangkejiu、fanpeng、wushidao、songjiong，daomingdaiwangguangyang、yangyansi，zaidaoqingdaipusongling、dushouchang、renhongyuan、shirunzhang、dongyun……ligechaodaidezhongduowenrenmingshidoucengyuchaoranlouyouzhenanjienanfendejiaoji。

zuoweilishiwenhuaminglou，rujindechaoranlouyichengweijinanwanghongdibiaojianzhu，wanshang7dianduodeliangdengyishi，yinleqianwanyouke，chengweidaminghupanzuihuobaodewanghongdakadi。

华阳宫古建筑群

huayanggongweiyujinanhuashanzhiyang，jukekaoshiliao，quanzhenjiaozongshiqiuchujidizichenzhiyuanyujindaixingdingsinian（gongyuan1220nian）jinxingtuojian。

xianzaisuochengdehuayanggong，shiweibaokuohuayanggongzaineidegujianzhuqun。huayanggonggujianzhuqunshijinandiquxiancunzuidaguimodegujianzhuqun，beichengwei“jinanjuguan”。

huayanggonggujianzhuqunneixianyoujianzhu36zuo（mingqingshiqiweizhu），jianzhuyishanerjian，bujucuoluoyouzhi。

jianzhuqunneigushuduo，jin800suishulingyishangdegushujiuyou60duozhu，yicunyouyue320pingmiqingxiwanzheng、xuxurushengdebihua。zaozai1979nianjiubeijinanshizhengfugongbuweidiyipizhongdianwenwubaohudanwei。

兴福寺

jinanxingfusizuoluoyuxingfusiluyuqizhoululukouchu，jujinyiyoushuqianniandelishi，yuanchaobeicuihui，yumingbeizhongjian，xiancunsimiaoshiyizhongdianxingdemingdaijianzhufengge，zaozai1979nian，xingfusijiubeilieweijinanshijizhongdianwenwubaohudanwei，2006nian12yuebeilieweishandongshengwenwubaohudanwei。

xingfusisuishigexiaoxingmiaoyu，danshijianzhugejuyiranshifenwanzheng，zhengzuosiyuanshianzhaozhongguochuantongdegujianzhugejuerjian。

yizhongzhouxianweizhu，zuoyouduicheng，qiegegejianzhudoujianzaigaotaizhishang，zhucitaigao，houdianzuigao，zhenggejianzhuqunqishihuihong。

大明湖遐园

xiayuanzuoluozaidaminghunanan，weiqingxuantongyuannianmenshandongtixueshiluozhengjunchuangbanshandongtushuguanshisuojian，yuanweishandongtushuguandeyibufen。

xiayuanshicanzhaoningbozhumingzangshuloutianyigeerjian，jianchenghouyinjingzhiqingya，zangshufengfu，zaidangshipofushengming，you“nange（tianyige）beiyuan（xiayuan）”zhiyu。

yuanneihuamufushu，shanyoulinxun，youlangyuhui，tingtaiqiaozhi，youdushutang、mingyifang、haorantingdengjianzhu。junzaoxingqiaomiao，gupodianya，beiyuwei"jinandiyibiaozhuntingyuan”。

趵突泉万竹园

wanzhuyuanshijianyuyuandai，yinyuanzhongduozhuerdeming。mingdailongqingsinian(gongyuan1570nian)，neigedaxueshi、lichengrenyinshidanciguanguili，yinjuyuci，yiyuanmingwei“tongleyuan”。

shoumingqingyilaibeifangzhaiyuanbujudeyingxiang，wanzhuyuanyizhuanshijiegoudezhuzhaiweizhu，jiandaihuayuan。gegeyuanluozhijianbicixiangtong、cengcengtaojin，lianweiyiti，gongyou13getingyuan。

yuanneiqulanghuanrao，yuanyuanxianglian，loutaitinggecanchacuoluo，jiegoujincou，bujujiangjiu。

bingzhiyouzhu、bo、bajiao、yulandengduozhonghuamu，cunyouwangshuiquan、donggaoquan、baiyunquandengduochumingquan。

朱家峪古村落

zhujiayugucundichuqilufudizhangqiuqu，shizhongguobeifangdiqudianxingdeshancunxinggucunluo、shandongshengdiyige“zhongguolishiwenhuamingcun”。tanongsuolezhongguogudainongminyiduanjiankuchuangyedelishi，ningjulezhongguobeifangnongcunyilvnongyudexiangqing。

gaicunsanmianhuanshan，beiyipingyuan，nanlinhushanyushengshuilingquan，dongyouzhangliuquan，xilianbanjinglongquanyuhushansenlingongyuan。cunnan，wenfengduxiu；zhuangbei，wenchanggegaosong；bijiashanhengwocunxi，cunsimianqingfengyinyin，xizhongbishuichanchan，dishengyinchangzheyiqugulaodege。

zhujiayuzimingdaiyilai，suijingliubaiduonianfengyucangsang，zhijinrengwanzhengdebaocunleyuanlaidejianzhugeju。gucunweitixingjuluo，shangxiapandao，cancha，cuoluoyouzhi。yuneimianjiqiqianmu，yougumen、gushao、guqiao、gudao、guci、gumiao、guzhai、guxiaodengdaxiaogujianzhujin200chu，daxiaoshiqiao99zuo，jingquan66chu，ziranjingguan100yuchu。

chuqiushijie，jiudaozheilifangmanshenghuo，youxianzizaidizuohuidangdiren。

齐长城遗址

gulaodelishi，gulaodewenhua，qizhangchengyiqicangliangweiedeshenqu，wushengdiningjuzhechenzhongdelishihefenghoudewenhua。

qizhangchengyizhihenggenyuqiludadi，shijianyuchunqiushiqi，jujinyi2500yunian。xiqihuanghe，dongzhihuanghai;dongxiwanyanqianyuli，jihubazhenggeshandongnanbeifenweiliangban。jingshidiceliangqizhangchengquanzhang618.893gongli，gongfanyue1518zuoshanfeng。zhuyaoyouzhangqingduan、taianduan、laiwuduan、wulianduandengyizhi。

2001nian06yue25ri，qizhangchengyizhizuoweichunqiuzhanguoshiqigujianzhu，beiguowuyuanpizhunlierudiwupiquanguozhongdianwenwubaohudanweimingdan。

qizhangchengyizhizaizhongguolishishangzhanyouzhongyaodiwei，juyouhengaodekaoguhelvyoujiazhi，tabiouzhourengongyuanqian459nianxiujiande79gonglizhangyadianbileizao200yunian，biqinzhangchengzao400yunian，kancheng"zhongguozhangchengzhifu"、"shijiebileizhizui"。qizhangchengyoushichunqiuzhanguoshiqigeguosuozhuzhangchengzhongxianyijibaohujiaoduodeyichu，congqimianxiancunyijidekaochazhongkejiandangshizhenggezhangchengjianzhuzhiyiban。

济南府学文庙

jinanfuxuewenmiaozuoluoyufengjingxiumeidedaminghupan，shijianyusongxiningnianjian（1068 ～ 1077 nian），junshouligongzhuchixiujian，jujinyiyoujinqiannianlishi。

fuxuewenmiaoshigudaijinanjishandongdiquzhongyaodejikong、jiaoxue、kejukaoshichangsuo，yeshiwenhua、jiaoyudezhongxin，beiyuwei“qiluwenheng”、“haidaiwenshu”。

lishishangfuxuewenmiaocengshucibeihuiyoulvjingzhongxiu。xiancunyingbi、damen、panchi、dachengdiandengsizuojianzhuwu，jibenbaochilemingdaiyilaidewenmiaobuju。1992nian，wenmiaodachengdiandengxiancunjianzhubeishandongshengrenminzhengfugongbuweishengjizhongdianwenwubaohudanwei。