文|经纬创投
benjiecanaohui,zhongguodaibiaotuanshouhuo94jin76yin50tong,yuanmanshouguan。cong04nianyadiancanaohuikaishi,zhongguolianxu6jiecanaojinpaibangjiangpaibangdiyi!
《aolinpikexianzhang》zhongxiedao:“meiyigerendouyingxiangyoucongshitiyuyundongdekenengxing,erbushourenhexingshideqishi。”
huoxu,xiangjiaowanzhongzhumudebaliaoyunhui,canaohuidereduxiangjushenyuan。wufaquanshenxinganshouhetihuiwucaibanlandeshijie,duiyuyundongyuanmeneryanrengjiukunnan。danxingyundeshi,xianzaiquanshijiedoukeyikandaotamenjueqiangdeshenying。
benpianwenzhang,jianghuigucanaohuideyoulai、balicanaohuidejingcaishunjianyuwuzhangaisheji。yundongyuanmenzhidebeikanjian,guanzhu,benshenjiushiyizhongliliang。yixia,enjoy:
来源:巴黎残奥会官网
1、不屈的灵魂集合 上演残奥会的故事
残奥会的前身
canaohui,zuizaokeyizhuisudaoguxilashiqidecanjirentiyuhuodong。xiandai,zekeyihuigudao1948nian。
1948nian,zhanzhengjieshuhou,yingguoshenjingwaikeyishengludeweige·getemanherexinrenshizailundunaoyunhuiqijian,zifazuzhilelunyiyundongyuanbisai。zheixiecansaiyundongyuandaduoweizhanzhengzhongshoudaoshangbingdeshibing。zheichangyundonghuiyebeichengweisituokemandeweieryundonghui。
路德维希·古特曼(图左)与斯托克·曼德维尔运动会。(图源:SportCares)
1952nian,helantuiyijunrenjiarubingchenglileguojisituomanmandeweieryundonghuilianhehui,zaiyingguojubanleshoujieguojicanjirenyundonghui。dangshi,zhiyoulianggeguojiadegongji130mingyundongyuancansai。danyundonghuibingmeiyouzanting,zhidao1959nian,yijingjubanle8jieguojicanjirenyundonghui。
1960nian,jingguojingxinzuzhihechouban,luomaaoyunhuijieshuhoudeliangzhou,laizishijie23geguojiadeyue400mingcanjirencanjialeluomadiyijie“canjirenaolinpikeyundonghui”,fanxiangjijia。danzheiyibisaichenghuzhidao1984niancaibeiguojiaoweihuizhengshipizhunshiyong。buguo,zi1964nianqi,meijieaoyunhuijieshuhou,douyaozaitongyigechengshineikaibancanaohui。
xiangbiaoyunhui,canaohuidexuduoxiangmusheji,gengduoshiweilecanzhangrenshideshentifujianhekaifa。zhuiqiujizhideguanshangxingfanerbingbushicanaohuidechuzhongyukandian。 jiujuzhongxiangmueryan,canzhangyundongyuanyiwotuifangshidaiti。guanzhongwufazhiguanhuodeliliangmeidekuaigan。yinweihuamianzhongtongshihuichuxiancaipanheyiliaorenyuan,zheiyuaoyunhuidezhanlishijuzhongzaichengxianxingshishangzechabiejiaoda。
tongyang,yingdigunqiuzheiyizhuanshuxiangmu,shiweihuanyounaotandengyanzhongyundonggongnengzhangaidexuanshousuosheji。guizerutongbolidanzhu,queduixuanshoudedanaoxiediaoxingyaoqiujigao。xiangmubenshendecanyuganyuanbijingjigangengjiaxiyinren。zheiyixiangmuyeshi1984niancaijiarudaocanaohuizhong,yixiyingengduosangshibufenyundonggongnengdequntiyongganjiarudaotiyusaishizhonglai。
canaohuidexiangmu,chuletiyujiazhi,gengjushehuiyiyi。huoxuouerhuicunzai“guanganshidiao”dewenti,danzheiyegouchenglesaishidedutexing。
2、残奥会动人瞬间
284mingzhongguoyundongyuan,zai19gedaxiang、302gexiaoxiangdejingjitiaozhanzhong,yiciyouyicizhanshilelinghundebuqu,chuangzaoleyigeyouyigechaoyueziwodegaoguangshike。
1.yongyoulingyishuangyanhou,zhiyaoyizhipao,jiunengdaodazhongdian。
balicanaohuinvzi1500mit11jijuesaidezhongdianxian,shenpizhongguoguoqi、daizheyanzhaodeheshanshanhuodeyinpai,bingchuangzaolexindeyazhoujilu。zaitadeshenbian,shicanaohuizhongdeteshuzhiye“yinpaoyuan”youjunjie。
zaibisaiguochengzhong,yinpaoyuanheyundongyuanzhijiantongguoyigen30limideyindaoshengjinxingqianyinhexinxichuandi。yindaoyuanshibisaizhongzhenzhengde「peipaozhe」,xiezhuyundongyuanlejieqianjinfangxianghebisaiqingkuang,yundongyuanzejiangbaifenbaidexinrenjiaofuzaiyinpaoyuanshenshang。
shilizhangaixuanshoudepaobu,yuanmeiyouxiangxiangzhongjiandan。
zhengruheshanshanzishu:“yinweiwokanbujian,suoyijiaowoyigedongzuo,wonaohaizhonggenbenmeiyouyidiangainian,xuedehenman,kenenghenjiandanyigedongzuo,woyaolianxijishibianshenzhishangbaibian,erqiediertianhaihuiwangdechabuduo。wonengzuodezhiyoukekuhejianchi。haiyouzuizhongyaodeyidian,jiushiduizijishenbiandeyindaoyuanwutiaojianxinren。”
nenggoudengshangsaichang,yundongyuanmendedongzuoshenzhixingchenglejiroujiyi。yindaoyuanzuoweizhidexinlaidehuoban,duiyuqizhongdenanchulejiegengduo。rutongyoujunjiesuoshuo:“mangrenpaobuzhendehennan。”
“zuikaishideshihou,weiletihuishanshandeganshou,wodaizheyanzhaopaoguoyici,woyiweizijiyijingpaodehenkuaile,danzuihoudechengjiqishigenbenmeifakan。dangnikanbujiandeshihou,nideqianfangjiuxiangsuishiyouyiduqiang,nihuikongju,huituisuo。danxingyundeshi,womenzhengyuelaiyuehao。”
nanzitiaoyuant11jibisaizhong,qiudongdongyi6mi85dechengjidapolechenfeng10niandeshijiejilu,jiangjinpaishourunangzhong。
bisaizhong,yundongyuanzhinengtingshengbianwei。zhangda30midezhupaozhong,jiaolianyuanwanglinyishengshengdeyindaokouling“lai、lai、lai……”,chengweiletagaogaoyueqi、benxiangzhongdiandediqi。
“ruguopaowaile,huitiaodaokengwai,qingzeweijiao,zhongzejizhuheweigudouhuishoushang。”huiyiqixunlian,qiudongdongxuyaozaiwanquanheiandeshijiezhong,fanfukefujudadexinlikongju。
didongdongbalicanaohuinanzit11jitiaoyuanjuesaixianchang。zhongguocanjirenshiyexinwenxuanchuancujinhui wangpeng she
huoxu,kanjianwucaibanlandeshijieduiyutameneryanrengjiukunnan。danxingyundeshi,xianzaiquanshijiedoukeyikandaotamenjueqiangdeshenying。
2.挺起胸膛后,路就在眼前、胜利就在前方
beichengwei“zhuifeng”qishoudechenjianxin,chushengjiubeizhenduanwei“zhongdunaotan”,shenzhiwufakongzhishentizhixianxingzou。danzaicanaohuizhong,taqueduocixiezixingcheliangxiang。zaozaidongjingcanaohuidegonglusanlunzixingchesaichengzhong,tajiulianduoliangmeijinpai。benjiebalicanaohui,chenjianxingengshibuganluohou。
congwufaxingzouzhixiandaolinghuokongzhizixingche,shenzhichengweishijieguanjun,chenjianxindexunlianguocheng,shuailewushuci、palewushuci。tahuipaipaihui、jixuzhanqilai,xiangxiayigelukouchongci。
wushucikefuzibeihexiaojixintaizhong,tachengweilegerendezuoyouming:“suiranwocongxiaojiushiyigecanjiren,danzhiyaowotingqixiongtang,qunshanjiuzaiwojiaoxia。”
tongyang,xiedaizixingchedengshangbalisaichangdesunbianbian,yezaibalisaichangshangshouhuolezijidejiangpai。dantadezixingche,gengjiatebie。
sunbianbiandecansaixiangmushishouyaozixingche。xunlianguochengzhong,taxuyaozaizixingcheshangbaochiguizi,tongguoshuangshouyaodongyaogandefangshiqidong,jidaxiandudikaoyanletinenghehexinjipinghengnengli。
zhidezhuyideshi,zaitadeshouyaozixingcheshang,diylelianggechibangdetuan。meidangtayaoqiyaogan、jihuochelun,yiduichibangsuizhishandong。rutasuoshuo:“chehuorangwoshiquleyitiaotui,bunengbenpao,danshiwodecherangwozhangleyishuangchibang,rangwofeixiang。”
14suishiquyoutuihou,sunbianbianchangshiyongyundonggaibianrensheng。tazai2018nianquanguocanyunhuihuodeguanjun、zai2021niandongjingcanaohuihuodeliangmeiyinpai,zaibenjiebalicanaohuishouhuoyimeitongpai。
muqian,tayijingchengweicanjirenzixingcheduidezhongjianliliang,gengchengweileshenghuozhongdeqiangzhe。
balicanaohuideshoujindezhu,nanzic1ji3000migerenzhuizhusaixuanshoulizhangyuyounianbeizhenduanwei“xiantianxingnaotan”。zoulu、shuohua、ruzuo,zheixiekansixisongpingchangdedongzuo,duitalaishuoquexuyaorifuyiridexunlian。
dandangtazhaodaolezijidehuoban“zixingche”,taxunzhaodaorenshengzhongyigeyouyigemubiao,zaicizhangkongzijideshenti,chaozhenulijiunengdaodadeqianfangchongci。renshengdeluhuoxuyebupingtan,tazaizhengfudaoluzhiqian,xianzhengfuleziji。
3.发挥身体的极限,任何空间都可以变成主场
leitaizhongyang,nvzik44ji57gongjinjuesaizhong,liyujieyi11:0debifenqudezhongguozaicanaohuitaiquandaoxiangmudeshoumeijinpai,shixianlecong0dao1detuibian。
suiranshiqushoubei,dantarengranjiangzhitikaifadaojizhi,shenzhichaoguochangrendekongzhili,zaijingudemolianzhong,wajuejiroudailaideshentiyujingshendeshuangzhongliliang。
nannvhunhe4x50miziyouyongjielibisaizhong,zhongguoduixuanshouqiangshizhuigan,jiangyongchibianchengzhuchang。
suiranmeiyoushuangbei,danshuangtuirengrankeyirangyundongyuanmenbianshen“wolunzengyamada”,chengweichangyangshuizhongdeguanjun。
bisaizhong,zuihouyibangyongtouquansuchubi,weizhongguoduisuodingyimeijinpai。
3、巴黎残奥会的无障碍设计,让残疾人“更完整”地被看见
《tuina》xiaoshuozhongxiedao:“kanbujianshiyizhongjuxian,kandejiantongyangshiyizhongjuxian。”shijieduiyucanjirendeguanzhuhedingyi,buzaidinggeyu「buren」he「chaoren」。
2012nianzhijin,yingguoguangbogongsidisipindaoneibujigoucreativegongfabulesizhicanaohuideguanggaoxuanchuanpian。zaizuikaishi,canzhangrenshibeizanyuwei「chaoren」。
jinqi,xuanchuanpiandefengxiangzeyousuozhuanbian,jiangjingtouduizhuncanzhangyundongyuanmendezhenshishenghuozhangai。jiaolvyukongju、buanchengweilechongchicanzhangyundongyuanrichangshenghuozhongdezhusediao。 jibiannishiaoyunhuiguanjun,rengranhuiyinweiyijietaijiewufajinrukafeiguanxiangshouyicixiawucha。
jujiaoyucanzhangyundongyuanbenshen, gongzhongdemuguangzhujiancongbeiminzhuanxiangjingpeizaidaopinghe。zaicanaohuizhong,guanzhongqingzhuzhetupojixiandeyundongjingshen,erfei「canque」dailaidejingguan。
wuzhangaishejidecunzai,gengjiarang“pingdeng”richanghua。baliaoyuncunyezhenduicanaohuishejilexuduowuzhangaisheshi。
chengshinei,zengjialeshihelunyitongxingzhedechuzucheshuliang;lianheairbnbtigongwuzhangaidezhusu,zengjiawuzhangaijiebochefuwu。zaisaishizhuanjiefangmian,baliaoyunhuihaitigongleshizhangrenshiyuyinmiaoshu、chujuepingbandiannaohedishilitoukuideng。
tongyang,ditieyejinxinglexiangyingshengji,peibeiwuzhangaidiantihewuzhangaitongdao,ranglunyitongxingzhegengjiachangxingwuzu。
来源:巴黎大众运输公司ratp
ciwai,ditiehegongjiaohaitigonglezhoudaodeshuomingfuwu。mangwenbiaoshihechujueditubeianfangzaiduogezhandian,yibianmeiweichengzuozhedounenghuoquzhidamudedidezuijialuxian。
dangshejishipaokaitongqingyuyouyueganhuiguishejifuwurendebenshen,renwenguanhuaicaizhenzhengxianxianchulai。rutongleimu·kuhasiduiyuwuzhangaishejidelijie,zheiyangdeshejibuzaishi“jinwomensuonengbianliyucanzhangrenshi”,ershi“duishenticanjidefenlifankang”。 “lianggeaoyun,tongyangjingcai”。
xiangbiaoyunhuidejidongshunjian,canaohuisaichangshangdezhenhan,wangwanghuidailaigengduosaichangwaideshensi。huoxu,chuantongdedingyixia,canaohuishiyimumucuileidapian,danxianzai,saichangshangdefenmiaobizheng,gengxiangyichangchangnixingzhederenshengzhibo。
meiyigebuqudeshengming,doucengchichu、mimangshenzhiziwohuaiyi。buguo,gaoguangshikeshizhongbawozaizijishouzhong,dengdaizheyongganzheyongjiaobuzouxiangmubiao,kouxiangyiyidedamen。
Reference:
1.“感谢杰哥,你就是我的眼!” by 新华社
2.巴黎残奥会,值得铭记的闪耀时刻 by 中国残疾人杂志社
3.残奥会为什么「不好看」?by 体育产业生态圈 4.中文社交网络不感兴趣的残奥会,正在重新讨论“残障”和“运动” by乌云装扮者
5.从巴黎残奥会出发,关注无障碍设计:平等地对待所有人,而不是庆祝“残缺”带来的奇迹 by 人居网
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