wen | yemacaijing yaoyue

编辑丨武丽娟

“neigaotieche，tachulai'sousou'de，zheigezenmejiuzheimekuai。”jinri，suizhehangwengaotiezhengshikaitong，gaotieyanxianxuduominzhongdouxiangchangzhuyiwudeyindukeshangwudiyiyang，chenjinzai“suduyujiqing”zhizhong。

jiewanquzhi、shisugaoda350gonglidehangwengaotie，bujinjianghangzhou、yiwu、hengdian、wenzhoudengzhongyaochengshi“chuanzhuchenglian”，rangzhejiangshixian“shengyu1xiaoshijiaotongquan”，yezhimilezhangsanjiaogaotiewang，bingdazaolezhangsanjiaoheyueminzhechengshiqundezhongyaoshuniu。

gengzhongyaodeshi，zuoweiwoguodiertiaominzikonggujianshedegaosutielu，yeshiquanguoshougeguowuyuanhunhesuoyouzhigaigeshidianheguojiafazhangaigeweishehuizibentouzishifande“shuangshifan”gaotiexiangmu，hangwengaotiegengweiqitazhongdajichusheshixiangmutigonglejingyanheyangban。

时速350公里！杭温高铁为哪些城市提速？

9yue6ri，suizheshenpihongyunzisedeg9505ciliechehuanhuanshichuhangzhouhuochexizhan，xiangwenzhoujinfa，hangwengaotiezhengshikaitongyunying。

gongkaiziliaoxianshi，hangwengaotiequanxianshetongludong、pujiang、yiwu、hengdian、panan、xianju、nanxijiang、wenzhoubei、wenzhounan9zuochezhan，zhengxianquanzhang276gongli，shejishisu350gongli。

suizhehangwengaotie“huxiao”erzhi，yanxiandeminzhongshenghuohechengshijingjiyesuijitisu。

yiwushiquanqiuzuidadexiaoshangpinjisanzhongxin，laiziquanqiugedideshangrenjujiyuci。juzhejiangzhengfuxinwenbandouyinhao“meilizhejiang”baodao，changzhuyiwudeyindukeshangwudibiaoshi，yiqianyiwudaowenzhoukaichelaihuiyao6gexiaoshi，huibijiaolei，xianzai（hangwengaotiekaitonghou）laihuizhiyao2xiaoshi，nengbangengduoshi。

juliyiwubuyuandehengdian，zeyongyouzhongguoguimozuidadeyingshitiyandujiaqu——hengdianyingshicheng。juzhejiangdangdishipinmeitibaodao，zuijinyijingyoubushaoguzhuangaihaozhe“quanfuwuzhuang”，zuoshanglehangwengaotie。

judouyinhao“zhejiangribao”baodao，hengdianyingshichengdongshizhangbiaoshi，“duiyuhengdianyingshichenglaishuo，（hangwengaotiekaitong）shiqipanyijiudeyigedashi，womenliangxiaoshidefushequanceng，huijidakuoda。”bingqie，weijinyibukuodajingqufushequan，jinrihangwengaotiekaitongyunying，daohengdianwanhaikepinggaotiepiaomianfeizhusu。

danruguoshuohangwengaotiekaitongzuishouyideshinazuochengshi，haideshichuzaizhejiangzuinanduandewenzhou。

zuoweiyuhangzhou、ningbozhangqichuyuzhejianggdpqiansanjia，beiyuweizhejiangjingji“huangjinsanjiaoquan”zhiyidewenzhou，ciqianquezhangqiyinjiaotongshijianxiangduijiaozhang，yuliangdixiangduijiaowei“shuyuan”，yeweiqiquyudingweidailaiyidingtiaozhan。

dansuizhehangwengaotiekaitong，wenzhoubujinyuhangzhou、ningbolianxigengweijinmi，yechengweidazaoquanshenggaozhiliangfazhandisanjidedianjingzhibi。9yue6ri，hangwengaotiekaitongzhiri，zhejiangshengweichangweihuihuiyizhuantiyanjiutuidongwenzhougaozhiliangfazhan，tichu“jiakuaijianshexinshidaiminyingjingjichuangxinzhicheng，tisudazaoquanshenggaozhiliangfazhan‘disanji’”。

yucitongshi，minzhongyezaoyixunsuxingdong。juzhejiangdianshitaiqixiadouyinhao“fengyunchuanbo”baodao，hangwengaotiekaitongyinlaile“wenzhoukanfangtuan”，erqie80%doushiyidaojiuxiadan，youkaifashangbiaoshi，meiyouxiangdaoneimeduo。

weiminghuanbao（603568.sh）shiwenzhoudangdideyijiaagushangshiqiye，yigutifeiqiwuchuliweizhuye。weiminghuanbaoyougongzuorenyuanduitouzizhebiaoshi，hangwengaotiekaitongrangwenzhoudejiaotonggengbianli，kenenghuishiwenzhouderenkouzengjia，zheiduiyugongsilaishuo，zaiwenzhoudeyewuliangyehuizengduo，qiegongsizaiwenzhoudeyewuxiangduizhanbijiaoda。

conggenghongguandeshijiao，zenengganshoudaohangwengaotiegengqiangdade“chuanlian”xiaoying。

来源：中国铁路

hangwengaotierangchuyuzhejiangzuinanduandewenzhouzhihangzhoudeshijiansuoduandao1xiaoshiduo， eryi“1xiaoshijiaotongquan”lianjieqihangzhou、ningbo、wenzhou、jinhua—yiwusidadoushiquan，yejiaqianglewenzhouyanhaichengshiqun、wenyiyanxianchengshidaiyuzhangsanjiaohexinquyu、wanjiangchengshidaidekuaisujiaotonglianxi，daidongyanxianchengshirenliu、wuliuyijichuangxinziyuanliutongjiasu。

ciwai，congquweishangkan，wenzhoujishizhangsanjiaode“nandamen”，yeshilianjiezhangsanjiaoheyueminzhechengshiqundezhongyaojiedianshuniu。zheitiaojiluwang、chengji、lvyoudenggongnengweiyitidehuangjinluxian，jiangzhichengwenzhoudazaobeishangzhangsanjiao、nanxiayuegangaodawanqudequanguoxingzonghejiaotongshuniuchengshi。

民资入铁，谁能分羹？

hangwengaotiedekaitongyingxiangguangfan，erzuoweiwoguodiertiaominzikonggujianshedegaosutielu，yeshiquanguoshougeguowuyuanhunhesuoyouzhigaigeshidianheguojiafazhangaigeweishehuizibentouzishifande“shuangshifan”gaotiexiangmu，qiduiyu“minzirutie”detansuo，tongyangyiyishenyuan。

2017nian，hangwengaotiezhengshiqidongjianshe，gongchengfenweiliangqi。qizhong，yiqiweiyiwuzhiwenzhouduan，zongtouziyue383yiyuan，yu2020nian6yuequanxiankaigongjianshe，minyingzibentouzizhan51%；erqiweihangzhouzhiyiwuduan，zongtouziyue98.06yiyuan，yu2021nian9yuequanxiankaigongjianshe，erqiweihangzhouzhiyiwuduan，youzhejiangshengquanzijianshe。

yiqiyiwuzhiwenzhouduan，jiguojiahunhesuoyouzhigaigeshidianheshehuizibentouzitielushifanxiangmu。

2018nian6yue，zhejiangshengzhengfuyubaishenglianhejituanqianshuhangwentieluguojiahunhesuoyouzhigaigeshidianxieyi，tongnian10yue，youminyingshehuizibenfangbaishenglianhejituanchuzi51%，guotiejituandengchuzishengyubufen，chenglibaishenglianhehangwentieluyouxiangongsi（xiacheng：baishenghangwengongsi）。

ju《zhejiangribao》qixia“chaoxinwen”baodao，baishenglianheshiyijiacongchuantongjianzhuyezhuanxingminzichengtoudewenzhouminyingqiye，jianshelezhongguoyangu、wenzhougaotiexinchengdengyipibotxiangmu，meinianyingyeshouruyue200yiyuan。

hangwengaotielishiliunianzhongyutongche，qizuoweiwoguodiertiaominzikonggujianshedegaosutielu，ruherangminqifende“dangao”yebeishouwaijieguanzhu。

hangwengaotielvquanguozhixiancaiyong“shehuitouzi+gongchengzongchengbao+weituodaijian”demoshi，xingchengle“zhengfuyindao+qiyezhudao+xingyexietong+shichangyunzuo”deheligongjiangeju。

hangwengaotieyiqicaiyong“jianshe—yongyou—yunying—yijiao”（boot）moshiyunzuo，hezuoqiwei34nian，baokuojiansheqi4nian、yunyingqi30nian。yunyingqijian，zhengfujiangrangduquanbushouyi；yunyingqimanhou，xiangmuzaiyijiaojizhengfu。

julejie，bootmoshiyu“jianshe—yunying—yijiao”（bot）moshidezuidachabiezaiyusuoyouquan。zai30nianyunyingqizhong，tieludesuoyouquanguiminqikonggudexiangmugongsisuoyou，daoqihouzaizhuanjiaozhengfu。zheizhongmoshinengrangqiyeyoujiaozhangjingyingzhouqilaishouhuitouzi，zairongzishanggengyouli，yougengdajihuishixianyingli。

bujinruci，hangwengaotiedehezuoyeyoufengxiangongdanjizhi。ju“jiemianxinwen”baodao，baishenghangwengongsifuzongjinglilijiujieshao，zaihangwengaotieyunyingqijian，zhengfuyushehuizibenfangfengxiangongdan，ruguoshijikaixingduishumeiyoudadaoyidingbiaozhun，zhengfuhuijiyuyidingdekexingxingquekoubuzhu。

ju“chaoxinwen”baodao，zuozaihangwengaotieshoutangbancheshang，zhongguotielushanghaijujituanyouxiangongsiyunshubugaojigongchengshiyangxiuzhipingjia：“hangwengaotiedechenggongjiancheng，duiyugulihekuodashehuizibencanyutielujianshetouzi，tuokuantielutourongziqudaojuyouzhongyaoshifanyiyi。”

xinzhipaixinzhishengchanlihuiketingchuangshifaqirenyuanshuairenwei，hangwengaotiebeihoude“minzirutie”yiyishenyuan，tabiaozhizheminyingzibenzaitielujianshelingyudejinyibukaifanghecanyu，weiminyingjingjitigonglexindefazhanjiyu。zheiyijucuobujinyouzhuyuhuanjietielujianshezijinyali，hainengcujinminyingjingjiyuguoyoujingjideshenduronghe，gongtongtuidongjiaotongjichusheshidefazhan。

高铁“拥抱”民企

zhongguotumugongchengchanyededaguimo、danandu、dasuduzaiquanshijieshengmingyuanbo，zhongguoyeyincihuocheng“jijiankuangmo”。erzhongguojijianmianxiangminyingqiyedeshichangzhunrudamenyeyuekaiyueda。

jinnianlai，guojiayouguanbumentongguoduocuobingju，tuidonggengduominjianzibencanyutieludengjichusheshilingyuzhongdaxiangmujianshe。

“minzirutie”keyihuisuzhi2015nian。dangnian，guojiafazhangaigewei、caizhengbudenglianhefabu《guanyujinyibugulihekuodashehuizibentouzijianshetieludeshishiyijian》，xiangshehuizibenkaifangtielusuoyouquanhejingyingquan。

2016nian，guojiafazhangaigeweijiugongbuleshoupi8geshehuizibentouzitielushifanxiangmu。zhejiangyoulianggexiangmushangbang，fenbieshihangshaotaichengjitieluhehangzhouzhiwenzhoutielu。erhangshaotaigaotie（hangtaigaotiejiuming）beilieweishoupishehuizibentouzishifanxiangmuzhiyi。

liunianhoude2022nian1yue，zuoweiwoguoshoutiaominzikonggugaotie，hangshaotaichengjitielukaitong。qiyunyingzhutihangshaotaitieluyouxiangongsi，youfuxingjituanqiantoudezheshangminyinglianhetizhangu51%。

hangtaigaotiehehangwengaotiedouyouxiaodaidongleshehuizibentouzi，weitielutourongzitizhigaigetansuolexinmoshi，yechenglegengduo“houlaizhe”keyicanzhaodeanli。

jinnian，dangdeershijiesanzhongquanhuitichu，yaotuijinjichusheshijingzhengxinglingyuxiangjingyingzhutigongpingkaifang，wanshanminyingqiyecanyuguojiazhongdaxiangmujianshezhangxiaojizhi。

8yue，guojiafazhangaigeweizaishandongshengjinanshizuzhizhaokaituidongminyingjingjigaozhiliangfazhanxianchanghui，jizhongtuijielejiaotong、nengyuan、shuilidengbagezhongdianlingyu400gexiyinminjianzibencanyudejichusheshixiangmu。

值得一提的是，同样在8月，中共中央办公厅、guowuyuanbangongtingfabu《guanyuwanshanshichangzhunruzhidudeyijian》。zheishizhengfuyunyongfazhisiweihefazhifangshijiaqiangshichangjianguan，chongfenfahuishichangzaiziyuanpeizhizhongdejuedingxingzuoyongdezhongyaotixian，shiluoshijingyingzhutizizhuquan、jifashichanghuoli，yingzaoshichanghuafazhihuaguojihuayiliuyingshanghuanjingdezhongyaojucuo。

zhongguoqiyezibenlianmengzhongguoqushouxijingjixuejiabowenxibiaoshi，guojiaduiminyingjingjidegulifazhantixianzaiduogefangmian，baokuodanbuxianyuchixuyouhuaminyingjingjifazhanhuanjing、jiadaduiminyingjingjidezhengcezhichilidu、qianghuaminyingjingjifazhandefazhibaozhang、tuidongminyingjingjishixiangaozhiliangfazhan、cujinminyingjingjirenshijiankangchengzhang、chixuyingzaoguanxincujinminyingjingjifazhanzhuangdadeshehuifenwei。

“zheixiecuoshizhizaiweiminyingjingjitigonggengjiagongping、touming、keyuqidefazhanhuanjing，jifaminyingjingjidehuolihechuangzaoli。”bowenxibiaoshi。niqidaichengzuohangwengaotiequnazuochengshi？huanyingliuyanpinglun。