文|时代周报
jihaierzhijiahou,youyigebaidianjutouyaozaiganggushangshile。
9yue12ri,meidejituan(00300.hk)zaixiangganglianjiaosuoxuanbu,jiangzai9yue9rizhi9yue12rifashouyue4.92yiguhgu,bingniyu9yue17riguapaijiaoyi。gongsimeigufaxingjiagewei52-54.8gangyuan,yujimuzi255-269yigangyuan。
9yue13ri,meidejituanquedinghgufaxingdezuizhongjiageweimeigu54.80gangyuan,weiyuanlaiyujifaxingjiagedeshangxian,duibimeidejituan(000333.sz)9yue13rishoushijia63.51yuan,meidezaigangguzherangyue21.5%,xiangdangyudalegebazhe。
anzaiganggugongkaifashou4.92yigujisuan,cicimeidejituanzaiganggugongkaimuzi269yigangyuan。zheijiangshinianneizuidadegangguipo。jinnianshangbannian,chabaidao(02555.hk)shizaigangguiporongziguimozuidadeqiye,danshoufamujizijinyezhiyou25.86yigangyuan。duibizhixia,meidedemujijineshichabaidaodeshibei。
zhaogushuzhongpilu,yijingyou18jiajishitouzizheshengoule36.2%degufen,yue12.56yimeiyuan(jinbaiyi)。zhongjingongsi、meilinweiipolianxibaojianren。
erjishichangshang,gonggaopiluhou,zhengquanzhixingshujuxianshi,meidejituanzaijiaoyisuogongbudehushengutongershidachengjiaoguzhongchengjiaoeweiliediyi,dadao16.9yiyuan。jiezhi2024nian9yue13rishoupan,meidejituan(000333.sz)baoshouyu63.51yuan,shizhi4441yiyuan。
18家基石投资者认购近百亿港元
9yue9rizhi9yue12ri,shigongsihguzaixiangganggongkaifashoudeshijian。
meidexiangquanqiufashoude4.92yiguzhong,chubuanpaixiangganggongkaifashou2460.68wanguyuezhanquanqiufashouzongshude5%;guojifashou4.675yigu,yuezhanquanqiufashouzongshude95%。
zai13rifaxingjiaquerenhou,xiayigejiedianjiushi9yue17ri,jieshimeidejituanjiangzaixiangganglianjiaosuoguapaibingshangshijiaoyi。
ciqian,meidechubuquedingdejiagequjianwei52-54.8gangyuan,13ri,meidezhengshiquerengujialuozaiqujianzuigaodian。ruguoyu9yue13riagushoushijia63.51yuanxiangbi,gangguzherangyue21.5%。
“meidejituanzaiganggudedingjiajiaoweijinshen,zheikenengshijiyudangqianganggushichangzhengtidimidehuanjing。”zishenchanyejingjifenxishi、dingkejichuangshirendingshaojiangzaijieshoushidaizhoubaojizhecaifangshibiaoshi,meidexuanzeleyigexiangduiwenjiandedingjiacelve,youzhuyubimianshangshihougujiachuxianjuliebodong,zengqiangtouzizhedexinxinbingquebaomuziguochengdeshunlijinxing。
zishenchanyejingjiguanchajialiangzhenpengzezhichu,duiyujiadianxingyezheiyangdechuantongchanyeshangshigongsi,xianggangshichangtongchangnanyijiyuguogaodeshichangyijia。 “zheiduiguminlaishuoshiyoulide,tamenkeyitouziyushiyinglvgengheli、gujiashuifengengshaodegupiao。”
zaisanhuruchangqian,yijingyou18jiajishitouzizherengou12.56yimeiyuan(zhehegangbi97.9yigangyuan),zhanyue36.45%defashougufen。zhaogushutidao,zheixiegongsizishangshiqi6geyueneijiangbudechushouhgugufen。
meidecicidejishitouzizhezhenrongkeyichengdeshanghaohua,baokuozhongyuanhaiyun(xianggang)、ubs(ruiyin)、guodiaojijinerqi(tongguozichanguanlirenguangfazhengquanziguan)、goldenlink(biyadiquanzichigu)、dajiarenshou、tcl、idgziben、zhongyoulicaideng。
diyidajishitouzizheshizhongyuanhaiyunkonggugufenyouxiangongsi(jianchengzhongyuanhaikong)dezigongsizhongyuanhaiyun(xianggang),rengoulefaxinggufende8.13%。zhongyuanhaikongzaiagu、hgudouyishangshi,gongsizhuyaotongguozhongyuanhaiyungangkoucongshijizhuangxianghesanzahuomatoudezhuangxieheduicunyewu。
2021nianchu,meidejituancengyuzhongyuanhaiyunqianshuzhanlvehezuoxieyijiyunshufuwukuangjiaxieyi。jumeideguanwangjieshao,shuangfangdehezuohuizaijizhuangxiangyunshu、duandaoduanwuliugongyinglian、shuzihuazhuanxing、jizhongcaigou、cangchuziyuangongxiang、zidonghuayuzhinengzhizao、zhinenglouyuxitongdengfangmianzhankai,liangfanghaijiangzaihaiyunjiduoshilianyunfuwuyewushanghezuo。
zhidezhuyideshi,biyadizigongsigoldenlinkyerengoule2.86%degufen,lvegaoyuguodiaojijinerqide2.78%。
biyadihemeidezaiciqianyeyouyewulianxi。2020niandi,meideiothebiyadidilinkgongtongkaifade“chejiahulianapp”zhengshiliangxiang。meideiotchanpinjingliliweizhedangshijieshaotongguochejiduandeyuyinhechupingjiaohu,biyadichezhukeyishixianduijiazhongkongdiao、kongqijinghuaqi、dianreshuiqidengdianqidekongzhi。appzaidangshiyijingyuhan、tangdedilinkyingyongshangdianshangjia。
lingwaikukayeshibiyadidezhanlvehezuohuoban,qianzheweihouzhetigonglebaokuozhuangpeixian、hanjiexian、wuliuxiandengduogelingyudezidonghuajiejuefangan。
2024nianyiguoduoban,jiumuqiangongkaiqingkuangkan,meidefugangshangshihenyoukenengchengweijinniangangguzuidadeipo。hgushangshihou,meidejiangchengweijihaierzhijiahoudiergedacheng“a+h”chengjiudebaidianqiye。
70%募资投向供应链、渠道等领域
shishishang,meideyijingshidiercichongjigangjiaosuoshangshi。
yibanlaishuo,shangshidezhuyaomudedoushimujizijin,danmeidesihuyouxiebutong。zaijinnian4yuezhaokaide2023niandugudongdahuishang,meidejituangaoguancengzhiyan,gongsixunqiuganggushangshideyuanyinbushiqueqian。
shujumianshangqingkuangsihuqueshiruci。2023niannianbaoxianshi,meidedangnianludejinglirun337.47yiyuan。tongshi,jituanhaizai2023nianpaifaguxi175yiyuan,2023nianchanshengguxi119yiyuan。2023niannianzhong,meidezhangshanghaiyou816yiyuanhuobizijin,bi2023niannianchuzengjiale264yiyuan。
ganggangguoqude8yue,meidefabude2024nianshangbanniancaibaoxianshi,gongsishixianyingyeshouru2172.74yiyuan,tongbizengzhang10.30%;guimujinglirunlingxianhaierzhijia、geli,dadao208.04yiyuan,tongbizengzhang14.11%。
neime,meideweishenmeduizaigangshangshirucizhizhe?
dingshaojiangrenwei,ganggushangshixiyinlaidezijin,gengduohuishihaiwaiderongzi。zheixiezijindexingzhibiqixuezhongsongtan,gengxiangjinshangtianhua。“duiyumeidelaishuo,kaizhanquanqiukuozhangjihuahuigengfangbian。”tongshi,tongguohgushangshi,gongsinenggoutishengqizaiguojishangdexingxiang,zheijiangyouzhuyuqizaiquanqiushichangdebujuhefazhan。
jinnianlai,meideyizhijiamahaiwaiyewu,shijiadianchuhaizhilushangdangzhiwukuide“paitoubing”。meidejituanzaihguzhaogushuzhongbiaoshi,2023niangongsiyingyeshouruwei3737yiyuan,quanqiuyewubianjichaoguo200geguojiahediqu,haiwaishouruzhanbi40%。zaijinnianshangbannian,haiwaishichangyingshouzengfuyijinglaidao13.09%,haiwaiyewugongxianjinbanyingshou。
genjufuruositeshaliwenshuju,yi2023nianxiaoliangjishouruji,meideshiquanqiuzuidadejiadianqiye(quanqiushichangfenewei7.9%)jizhongguozuida(zhongguoshichangfene14.3%)、quanqiuqianwu(quanqiushichangfene6.6%)deshangyongkongdiaotigongshang。
ciwai,meidelingyigezhongyaozhanlvefangxiangshibduanyewu。fanghongborenweizheishichuanyuezhouqi,shixianchanyeshengjide“dieryinqing”。zhaogushuzhong,meidetongyangbiaoshi,gongsiweilaihuijiangshangyejigongyejiejuefanganyewudazaoweizhinengjiajuyewuzhiwaizhongyaodezengzhangyinqing。
meideqixiakukajituanshiquanqiusidagongyejiqirenqiyezhiyi,2023nianzhongzaijiqirenxiaoliangheshourupaimingdier,shichangfenefenbiewei18.6%ji17.9%。
jutikan,meidemudedezijinjianganzhaoyidingbiliyongzaisigefangmian:qizhong,35%dejinejiangyongyuzhinengzhizaotixijigongyinglianguanlishengji,lingwai35%yongyuwanshanquanqiuqudao、xiaoshouwangluo,bingtigaoziyoupinpaihaiwaixiaoshou,shengyude30%jiangfenbieyongyuquanqiuyanfa(20%)heyunyingjiyibangongsiyongtu(10%)。
zaidingshaojiangkanlai,meidejituanderongzifenpeiyuqizhanlvemubiaojibenxiangfu。“zhongdianshizhichigongsidetizhizengxiaohequanqiupinpaiyewufazhan,zheiyeyugongsishangshidejibenluojixiangyizhi。”
“美的系”出水
duiyupangdademeidexidiguolaishuo,ganggudengluyiweizheqizibenbantuyouwaikuoleyijiao。
duonianlai,zailaobenxingjiadianlingyu,meidetongguoxianhoushougourongshida、hualing、xiaotiane、dongzhibaidian、yidaliclivet、meiguoeurekadenggongsi,rangyewuquanmianfugailekongdiao、bingxidengduogejiadianmenlei。
buguomeidedeyexinzaoyijingbujuxianzaijiadiandeyifangtiandi。jinnianlai,meidetongyangpinpintongguobinggou、chaifenzigongsishangshidengfangshikuodagongsizaizibenshichangdeyingxiangli。
梁振鹏在接受时代周报记者采访时指出,与传统企业通过依靠自主创新、自主研发和自主壮大的方式完成的内生式增长不同,美的近年来采取的是以外延式扩张为zhudezengzhangcelve。
buguozaitakanlai,zheizhongtongguoshougoubutonggongsilaiwanchengxingyefugaidemoshiyouyidingdefengxian。“gongsizaixinjinrudelingyuquefaxiangyingderencai、jishu、pinpai、xiaoshouqudaoheshouhoufuwuwangluodengjilei,jingyingfengxianxiangduijiaoda。”tazhichu。
kukajituankenengshizheizhongwaiyanshikuozhangdailaibanshengfengxiandedianxinganli。
zuoweideguogongyejiedeyikemingzhu,kukajituankukayuabb、faneikefanucheanchuandianjiyaskawabingchengshijiesidajiqiren。
meideduizheijiajiqirenjutoudezaoqizhenghebingbushunli。zi2016nianyilai,meidejinglilegaoyijiashougouxingchenggaoeshangyu、yejifuzengzhang、xietongzhenghejinzhanhuanmandengduozhongtiaozhan。jinjinian,zaiduonianmohehou,kukayejicaizhujianyoulehuinuanjixiang。
zaiagu,meidetongyangtongguo“maimaimai”kongzhileduojiashangshigongsi。meideyu2020nianshougoulehekangxinneng(300048.sz)、wandongyiliao(600055.sh)2jiashangshigongsi,qianzhezhuyingyewushiqichejigongyezidonghuakongzhi,houzhezechengweimeidetaruyiliaoqixiezhanjudejudian。
2023nian,meideyounaxiakeludianzi(002121.sz)dekongzhiquan,chiyouhouzhe22.79%degufen。
congbannianbaochengjilaikan,zheisanjiaqiyezaibeimeideshourunangzhonghou,yinglibodongyiranbijiaoda。
yihekangxinnengweili,zai2020nianbeishougoudangnianguimujinglirunkuisun5.15yiyuan。cihoude2022nianhe2023nian,guimujinglirunfenbieyue2564wanyuanhe-2.2yiyuan,tongbijianshao49%he958.43%。buguo,2023nianxiabannian,hekangxinnengdiaozhengzhanlvebuju,duifeizhuyingyewuzhubujinxingguantingbingzhuan,zai2024h1guimujinglirundadao854.72wanyuan,tongbizengzhang471.13%。
2019niandizhengjianhuifabudefenchaishangshixinguirangagushichangxianqileyigufenchaishangshirechao。
zi2021nian6yuemeideqidongchaifenshangshi,zicizigongsimeizhiguangdianshangshideshenqingyijingliangtiliangche。
qunian7yue,meidexuanbuqidongfenchaizigongsiandezhilianzaishenjiaosuozhubanshangshideqianqichoubeigongzuo。andezhilian73.85%degufenyoumeidezhilian(shanghai)gongyingliankejiyouxiangongsichiyou,erhouzheyoumeidejituan100%konggu。
meideyezaizhaogushuzhonggengxinlezheiliangjiagongsidedongtai。meidejituanbiaoshi,muqianyikaishifenchaiqixiaandezhiliandeqianqizhunbeigongzuo,bingjihuazaihgushangshihousannianneichaifenmeizhiguangdian、jiqirenyuzidonghuaxitongxiangguanyewu,buguohouzhezanshimeiyouzhidingrenhenifenchaidexiangxijihua。
ruguoandezhilian、meizhiguangdiandeshangshigongzuoshunli,meidejituanqixiashangshigongsishuliangjianghenkuaidadao5jia。
ciwai,qichachashujuxianshi,meidehaitongguoqixiademeidechuangxintouziyouxiangongsichiyoubandaotiqiyejinghejicheng(688249.sh)4.39%degufen,jinghejichengzhuying12yingcunjingyuandaigongyewu。ciwai,guangdongmeidezhinengkejichanyetouzijijinguanlizhongxin(youxianhehuo)fenbiechiyouyinghuate(301272.sz)、ruidezhineng(301135.sz)、juyikeji(688162.sh)、2.73%、2.67%、2.58%ji2.18%degufen。
suizhezibendejiangjiezhujianwaiyan,ruhezhengheziyuan,rangmeideziyuanjinyibuzhuanhuaweizichan,zaikejideweilai,shigeguanjianwenti。
“duiyumeideeryan,jiangjinglijizhongzaizhengheheyouhuaxianyouyewushang,tishengchanpinchuangxinhezizhuyanfanengli,jiangshiyigezhongyaodefangxiang。”liangzhenpengzhichu。
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