界面新闻记者 | 黄华

界面新闻编辑 | 谢欣

9yue25rixiawu，ganggushangshigongsiyaomingshengwupanzhongzhixianlasheng，zuigaozhangfutupo10%。buguo，gaigongsizuizhongbaoshou13.4gangyuan/gu，zhang4.2%。

xiaoximianshang，jumeiguoguohuiguanwang，dangdishijian9yue23ri，mei《shengwuanquanfa》lifayishiyouxinjinzhan。zheiyesuijiyinfalejulieguanzhu。

zaizuixinlaizicanyiyuandexiuzhenganzhong（s.3558），yaomingshengwudemingzibingmeiyouchuxian，danyaomingkangde、huadajiyin、huadazhizaojiqizigongsicomplete genomicsyijiuzailie。tongyishijian，gaifangannigengmingwei《jinzhiwaiguohuoqumeiguojiyinxinxifa》，bingjiangjinyibujujiaorenleishujuxiangguanyewu。

buguoxuyaoshuomingdeshi，zaimeiguocanyiyuandelifazhong，yaomingshengwuzhiqianyemeiyoubeilieru“heimingdan”。

buguo，zheibingbuyiweizheyaomingshengwudeweijijiechu。

yinwei，zaiciqiande9yuechu，meiguozhongyiyuanjiuniyi《shengwuanquanfa》yijingtongguoleyixiangbianhaoweih.r.8333delifacaoan。erzaih.r.8333zhong，beiguanzhudegongsibaohanleyaomingshengwu。

h.r.8333xijiyuciqianmeiguozhongyiyuanyu5yue15ritoupiaosuotongguodebanbensuozuochu。yeshizaigaibanbenzhong，yaomingshengwubeixinzengweiguanzhuduixiang，tongshifaanjiangbeidianminggongsidehezuoqixianmoweishezhizaile2032nian1yue1ri。yushi，yaomingshengwuxianruleweiji。

zai9yuechuh.r.8333beitongguozhiji，yaomingshengwuhaixiangzhongyiyuandefaanbiaoshilekangyi。gaigongsitichu，yizhiyilai，yaomingshengwudouzainuliyugaifaanlifaxiangguanfangbaochigoutong，jieshihechengqinggongsiyewu，youqishichengqinggongsiyewubushejirenleijiyinzushuju，shiwanquanduliyunyingdegongsi。gongsihaijiangchixuyuxiangguanfangdegoutong，yiqicujinmeiguolifazheduigongsidelijie。

今年以来，《生物安全法》的立法风波持续，“药明系”、“华大系”均被牵涉其中。不过，这项法案有两个版本，一个是美国参议院版生物安全法案，即S.3558法案；另一个是美国众议院版生物安全法案，即H.R.8333法案。

anzhaomeiguofalv，lilunshangyixiangfaanxiangyaotongguo，bixuxianyoucan、zhongliangyuangezitichu，ranhoujingguoguohuitoupiaobiaojue，jinxingxiugaiwanshanyuxiediao，zuizhongjiaoyouzongtongqianshushengxiao。

muqianlaikan，suiranmeiguocanyiyuanhezhongyiyuanzaiguanzhudegongsifangmianlveyouchayi，danqilifamudehexiwangjinzhideshangyejiaoyijibenyizhi。bingqie，zhongyiyuandelifajindulveweilingxian。

youci，yaomingshengwusuiranweibeilierucanyiyuandexiuzhenganzhong（s.3558），danzuoweibeizhongyiyuanh.r.8333“juji”deqiye，gaigongsidemingyunzouxiangyijiuyouxiangdangdadebuquedingxing。

juzuixindecanyiyuanxiuzhengan（s.3558），conglifamudeshangkan，gaifaanzhuyaoshiweilebaohumeiguogongmindeduozuxueshuju，jibaohanjiyinzuxue、biaoguanjiyinzuxue、zhuanluzuxue、danbaizhizuxuehedaixiezuxuezaineideshuju，congeryufangzheixieshujuxielukenengdailaideguojiaanquanfengxian。

tongshi，zuixindecanyiyuanxiuzhengan（s.3558）neirongyijiujujiaozaijinzhimeiguogongsiyuqianshuzhidingdeshengwujishugongyingshangqiandinghetong，baokuojinzhicaigouhuoqudexiangguanshengwujishugongsishengchanhuotigongderenheshengwujishushebeihuofuwu，jinzhiyuzheileigongsidinglihetonghuoyanzhang、gengxinhetong。dangran，xiuzhenganyetijileyixiehuomiantiaokuan。

ersuoweibeijinde“shengwujishushebeihuofuwu”，canyiyuandexiuzhengan（s.3558）zhongduiyushebeiyufuwujutineirongbiaoshuyucongqianxiangbi，junmeiyoutaidabianhua。zaishebeifangmian，zuixinde“shebei”shizhi：weiyanjiu、kaifa、shengchanhuofenxishengwucailiaoershejideshebei，baokuojiyincexuyi、zhipuyi、juhemeilianfanyingji，huorenheqitayiqi、jiqihuozhuangzhi，baokuoqizujianhefujian，yijiweigaidengshebeideyunxingerzhuanmenshejiderenheruanjian、gujianhuoqitashuzizujian。

zaifuwufangmian，zuixinde“fuwu”shizhi：yongyuyanjiu、kaifa、shengchan、fenxi、jiancehuotigongxinxiderenhefuwu，baokuoyushengwucailiaoyouguandeshujucunchuhechuanshu，baokuoxiangguanyiqi、jiqihuozhuangzhideshiyonghuoshishitigongjianyi、zixunhuozhichifuwu，yijijibingjiance、jiapuxinxijixiangguanfuwu，yijibeirendingderenheqitafuwu、yiqi、shebei、jiqi、zujian、fujian、shebei、ruanjianhuogujian。

congyewushangkan，zheixieneirongyuyidafenzishengwuyaoyanfaweizhudeyaomingshengwuguanliandubingbugao。

ciwai，jinriyiyaowaibaofuwubankuaicxochuxianyidong。qizhong，ruizhiyiyaoyiduchuxian20%zhangting。aguzhizhong，yaomingkangde、taigeyiyao、kanglonghuacheng、zhaoyanxinyao、meidixidengjunzaipanzhonggenzhang。