suanfazhengzaiguoxiemeiyigeren。

jinri，nongfushanquanchuangshirenzhongshanshanzaijiangxiganzhoucanguankaochadangdiqichengchanyeyuanshi，tanjijinnianshangbannianzaoyudewangluobaoli、zuolvpingshuibeihoudegushiyijiduiwangluozhibodekanfa，xinxilianghenda。

qijian，zhongshanshanpaochudehuayuzuyichengdeshang“yuchujingren”le，youqishidui“wangluobaoli”he“wangluosuanfa”lianggehuatidebiaoda，zaiquanwangchixufajiao，yinfareyi。

jinnian3yue，nongfushanquanhetabenrenshoudaolezigongsichengliyilaizuiweiyanzhongdeyiciwangluogongji。tarenwei，zheichangwangluobaolidebeihoushisuanfazaodaoliyong，jiushiyourenliyonglesuanfa，pingbileduojiaodulaidexiaoxi。

“dangnidakaizheixiepingtai，kandaodezongshitongyangdeneirong。yourenzailiyongjishushouduan，zheixierenzaochengdeshanghaiyuanyuanchaoguoputongrensuozaochengdeshanghai。xuyaoshehuiquezhi，xuyaozhengfuzhanchulaizhuchigongping。”zhongshanshanrenwei。

tahaizhiyi，zaiyaoyanzhong，shifoudouxuyaoyigefanpaijiaoselaizhizaoduili，zhengruhaolaiwudianyingzhongchangjiandeneiyang？ruguoquefazheiyangdeduili，yixiepingtaisihunanyichixuxiyinliuliang，ruguoshizheiyang，tarenwei，zheiyangdepingtaishijiqieliede。

“suanfadeeshiyouzhishiderenshengchande，bushidicenglaobaixing，laobaixingrengranshishouhaizhe，neixiemazhongshanshanderenbushijideliyizhe，tamenyeshishouhaizhe，tamenyinweibulejiezhenxiangerhuaiyouchouhen，shijishang，womenxuyaodeshilianghaodeyingshanghuanjingheduiqiyejiadezunzhong。”zhongshanshanshuo。

tazaifangtanzhongshenzhizhijiehanhuazijietiaodongchuangshirenzhangyiming：“xiwangzhangyimingxiansheng，douyin、jinritoutiaojiyiqieduiwogerenyouguoyaoyanshanghaide，wozaidengdainimenchengkendidaoqian！wozaidengdai。”

zhongshanshanzaiyanjiangzhongzhiyan：“qingtingzhiduiyigezhongguogongmindeqinhai！”

算法之“恶”

suanfaxiangyao“dudong”yonghuyidiandoubunan，yidouyinweishoudeduanshipinpingtaidetuijiansuanfahuigenjuyonghudexingweishuju（ruguankanlishi、dianzan、pinglun、fenxiangdeng）laifenxiyonghudexihao，bingjucituijianxiangguandeneirong。

zheizhongsuanfatuijianluojibujintigaoleyonghudemanyiduheliucunshizhang，haizhijiezengjialepingtaideliuliangheshangyejiazhi。

zheishirenxingshiran，suanfazhengzai“caokong”renxing。

suanfajiurutongyitouzhangzhehuoyanjinjingdeguaishou，tahuansizaice，yiweichuaimohequyueyonghu，tongguojingzhundejisuanhetuisong，shideyonghudexinxihuoquyuelaiyueguicongyugerendexihao，erbayuzijixingquheguannianxiangzuodexinxipaichuzaiwai，yonghubeiyinrupianjianxiaaidexinxilingyu。

yidouyindengduanshipinpingtai，yilaisuanfatuijianjinxingduanshipinneirongfenfa，wushuyonghuzhengbuzizhidixianru“xinxijianfang”。

zhangyimingcengyouyijumingyan：“suanfameiyoujiazhiguan”。

chengran，suanfameiyouqingxu、lichanghejiazhiguan，dankongzhisuanfahuozheshejisuanfaderenhuiyou。

suanfashejizhehuishoudaogerenlichangdeyingxiang，jiangxiedaidezhuguanjiazhipanduanhexingweijueceqianruxiangguanchengxuzhong。

zai“liuliangweiwang”dechuanbohuanjingzhong，suanfashejizhehuiqingxiangyujianggengrongyizhanhuoyonghuguanzhudedisuliezhixinxifuyugengduodequanzhong。

suizhesuanfayuwaijiehuanjingjiaohu，yaoyan、fumianxinxidouhuibeiliyong，tuijianjiyonghu，xingchengfankuixunhuan，jinyibuqianghuayuanyoushehuipianjian。zheishidebutonglichangzhijiandegehe、duili、wujieyusiliejinyibujiaju。

yinongfushanquanhezhongshanshanweili，zaisuanfatuijianxia，jianghongsepinggaiguanlianribenguoqi、“nongfushanquandeshanshifushishan”，chengweiliuliangshengyan。

zhiyaoduanshipinbiaoqiandaishang“nongfushanquan”“zhongshanshan”，biannengbeisuanfatuijianjigengduoyonghu，huodeliuliang。

daliangyaoyan、yinmoulundeshipinbeisuanfafengkuangtuijian，zhijieguoxieleyonghudeqingxuhejiazhiguan。

zaisuanfadetuibozhulanxia，zheichangwangluobaoliyeduinongfushanquandeyejizaochengzhijieyingxiang。

nongfushanquandebannianbaoxianshi，2024niande1yuefenhe2yuefen，jituanbaozhuangyinyongshuichanpinxiaoshouqingkuanglianghao，gailianggeyuedexiaoshoushouyijiaoquniantongqizengzhang19.0%。

danzijinnian2yuedikaishi，wangluoshangchuxianledaliangduinongfushanquanjizhongshanshandeyulungongjiheeyidihui，duiqipinpaijixiaoshouzaochenglejudadefumianyingxiang。2024nianshangbannian，jituanludebaozhuangyinyongshuichanpinshouyiweirenminbi85.31yiyuan，jiaoquniantongqixiajiang18.3%。

由谁负责？

neime，zaisuanfatuibozhulanxiadeyaoyanchuanbo、wangluobaoli，hulianwangpingtaijiujingshifougaichengdanzeren？

zhongshanshanrenwei，“renheyixiangzaiyinglipingtaishangfabudeyaoyan，pingtaidouyinggaichengdanfalvzeren，zheijiuxiangwoyigezhizaoqiye，shengchanjiahuohexiaoshoujiahuotongzui。”

“sheishouyi，sheifuze”deluojixianfeichangqingxi，suanfajiachixia，liuliangshengyidezuidashouyizhewuyishipingtai。neime，pingtaijiugaiduiyaoyan、wangluobaolifuze。

zhongshanshanqiangdiaocheng：buyaoyirenhesuowei“bifenggangyuanze”jinxingtangsai。

“bifenggangyuanze”jiandanlaishuojiushi，wangluopingtaizaijiedaotongzhihoujishishanchuqinquanneirongjiuwuxuchengdanzeren，fouzejiuyaochengdanzeren。

qishi，falvchule“bifenggangyuanze”wai，haiyouyixiangyuanze，beizhuanjiaxuezhemenchengzhiwei“hongqiyuanze”。

“hongqiyuanze”shizhi，dangqinquanshishixianeryijian，xiang“hongqiyiyangpiaoyang”shi，wangluofuwutigongzhebunengjiazhuangkanbujian，huozheyibuzhidaoqinquanweiyoutuituozeren。zaizheizhongqingxingxia，jishiquanlirenmeiyoufachushanchutongzhi，wangluofuwutigongzheyeyingdangchengdanqinquanzeren。

youfalvrenshijieshicheng，“bifenggangyuanzezhongde‘tongzhiguize’hehongqiyuanzezhongde‘zhidaoguize’zaisifashiyongshangshibinglieguanxi。”

fupanduinongfushanquan、zhongshanshandewangluobaoli，shiwanquanfuhehongqiyuanzede。zuoweipingtai，tongguosuanfajiangyaoyanduanshipintuijianjidaliangyonghu，shenzhixingchengshuapingzhishi，yaoyanwanquanyijingxiang“hongqiyiyangpiaoyang”。

gengeliedeshi，duiyuzhizaoyaoyandeduanshipin，pingtaishenzhihaijiyuxiangguanhuatidegaoliuliangneirongdexianjinjiangjin，jinyibucijileluzhiyaoyanshipindedongli。

“信息茧房”愈演愈烈

zhijiagedaxuejiaoshoukaisi•ｒ•sangsitanzaiqizhuzuo《xinxiwutuobang》zhongtichu“xinxijianfang”degainian，ji“yingongzhongzishendexinxixuqiubingfeiquanfangweide，gongzhongzhizhuyizijixuanzededongxiheshizijiyuyuedetongxinlingyu，jiuerjiuzhi，huijiangzishenzhiguyuxiangcanjianyibande‘jianfang’zhong。”

henxianran，zheizhongsuanfatuijianjizhijiasulehulianwang“xinxijianfang”degoujian。

zaisuanfachixudiedai，jibianshitongyiduanshipinneirong，butongyonghukandaodepinglunqudoushi“kekong”de，jinyibuguoxieleyonghuguandian。

pinglunqubenyingshibutongguandianziyoubiaodadechangsuo，dansuanfacaokongxia，meigeyonghuyouxiankandaodeshiyuzijiyijianyizhidetongzhihuapinglun，zheibujinxianzhileyonghuderenzhi，haiqianghualepianjian。shidebutonglichangzhijiandegehe、duili、wujieyusiliejinyibujiaju。

fangrensuanfa，womenmeiyigerendoujiangbeituiru“xinxijianfang”deshenyuan。

结语

“jishuzhongxing”bunengdengtongyu“jiazhizhongxing”，bunengrangjiazhiguanchengweisuanfajishudefuyong。

suanfatuijian，wuyongzhiyishiyigejiazhiguanwenti，jishukeyimeiyoujiazhiguan，danshizuoweijishufamingzhe、caozongzhederen，bukenengmeiyoujiazhiguan。

jinnianlai，zaisuanfadetuibozhulanxia，wangluobaolicengchubuqiong，shenzhizaochenglezixunduanjian、zhuiloudengrenjiancanju。

zhenduisuanfatuijianyinfadezhuduoluanxiang，xiangguanjianguanbumenpinpinyifazhongquanchuji——yuetan、chufazhenggai、yongjiuxiajia、zantingsuanfatuijiangongnengdengshouduanduocuobingju。

suanfatuijianbujinshijiazhiguanwenti，haishifalvwenti，xuyaojiuzheng“liuliangweiwang”dejiazhiguan，yongjijijiankang、fuhegongxuliangsudejiazhiguanzhiyinsuanfatuijiandeshejiheyingyong。

suanfadeyingyongbujinxuyaojishuzishendezhonglixing，haixuyaofalvheshehuiguifanlaiyueshuqibeihouderenhepingtaigongsi。