界面新闻记者 | 黄景源

界面新闻编辑 | 彭朋

12yue1rishidi37ge“shijieaizibingri”。jiemianxinwencongshanghaishiweijianweihuoxi，2019nianyilai，shanghaibaogaoaizibingbingduganranrenshuchengchixuxiaofuxiajiangtaishi，yiqingweichikongzhizaidiliuxingshuiping。

艾滋病（HIV）是获得性免疫缺陷综合征的简称，由感染HIV病毒引起，全球范围内仍缺乏根治HIV感染的有效药物。

zi1987nianshanghaibaogaodiyiliaizibingbingduganranzheyilai，jiezhi2024nian11yue20ri，shanghaileijibaogaoaizibingbingduganranzhe32349li，qizhongaizibingbingren11198li。baogaosiwangbingli3173li。

2024nian1yue1rizhi11yue20ri，shanghaigongbaogaoaizibingbingduganranzhe1282li，jiaoquniantongqide1457lixiajiang12.0%；qizhongaizibingbingren547li，jiaoquniantongqi（596li）xiajiang8.2%。baogaosiwangbingli181li，jiaoquniantongqi（283li）xiajiang36.0%。

qizhong，jingxingtujingchuanborengshishanghaiaizibingdezhuyaoganrantujing，jingxingchuanbobinglizhanbaogaobinglide96.3%，qizhongnannantongxingchuanbozhan52.1%，rengzhanjiaogaobili。shanghaiyilianxu15nianwuaizibingmuyingchuanbobinglibaogao。

shanghaishiweijianweizhichu，yiliaojigoujiuzhenjianceheziyuanzixunjiance，shishanghaiaizibingbingduganranzhedezhuyaofaxianfangshi。

weici，shanghaijinyibuqianghuaganyucuoshi，zaijiudianbinguan、yulechangsuo、gongceyushi、bailinggongyu、dazhuanyuanxiaodengtoufanganquantao20yuwanzhi。tongshiyouhuaaizibingbaoluqianhouganyufuwuwangluo，aizibingbaoluqianhouyufangxingzhiliaomenzhencong2023niande5gequ7jia，zengzhimuqiande14gequ28jia。qizhong，tongjidaxuefushutongjiyiyuanfenyuan（tongjidaxuexiaoyiyuan）weiguoneishoujiazaigaoxiaoshelideaizibingbaoluqianhouyufangxingzhiliaomenzhen。

ciwai，shanghaibuduanyouhuaaizibingjiancecelve。jiezhi2024nian10yuedi，jinnianleijijiance501.79wanrenci，jiaoquniantongqishangsheng9.8%。shanghai16gequzaiyiyuan、aizibingzixunjiance（vct）menzhen、bailinggongyu、dazhuanyuanxiao、shangwulouyu、jingjiyuanqudenggongji140yugedianweishidiankaizhanaizibingzizhujianceshijifafang，zuidaxiandufaxianganranzhe。

muqian，shanghaiaizibingbingduganranzhehebingrensuifangguanlilvhezhiliaobilijundadao90%yishang，quanshiganranzhe30tianqidongzhiliaobilicong2023niande76%，yishangshengzhimuqiande83%yishang，tiqianshixianguojiaaizibingzonghefangzhishifanqufangzhigongzuomubiao。

genjuguojiajikongjudezuixinfabu，muqianzhongguoaizibingzhengtiyiqingrengchuyudiliuxingshuiping。

congliuxingtediankan，baogaocunhuobinglishurengzaizhunianzengjia，xinbaogaobinglishuchengxianxiajiang，xingchuanbobiliyizhandao98%yishang，yixingxingchuanbozhandao70%yishang。50suijiyishangbaogaobinglirenshuhezhanbichengzhunianshangshengqushi，yinanxingweizhu，qingnianxueshengbaogaobinglishusuichengxianyidingbodong，danzhengtiyiqingxiangduiwending，yinanxingtongxingxingchuanboweizhu。

今年5月，国家疾控局会同9部门联合印发《全国疾病预防控制行动方案（2024—2025年）》，提出中国将持续扩大艾滋病筛查和抗病毒治疗覆盖面，推进青少年预防艾滋病教育和老年人群艾滋病防治工作。