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美团,稳生态

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美团,稳生态

renheyetaixiangyaozhangqifazhan,yidingshiduofanggongyingdejieguo。

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riqian,meituanjiaochuleyifenbucuodedajuan:yingshoutongbizengzhang22.4%zhi936yiyuan,nianjiaoyiyonghushu、nianhuoyueshanghushujiyonghunianjunxiaofeipincijunshixianbucuodezengzhang。

xinyewukuisuntongbishouzhai79.9%zhihou,lirunbiaoyehaokanleqilai。

danyejizhiwai,meituanhaiyouqitakanzhongdedifang。zuixindeyejijiaoliuhuishang,meituanguanlicenghuidale6gewenti,4gecuedaoleshengtaijianshe。qizhong,“shengtaixitong”yicichuxianle8ci,“jiankang”chuxianle11ci。

chaijiemeituanzuixincaibaohegexiangdongzuofaxian,weileshiyingdahuanjingdebianhua,meituanzhengshenduzhadaochanyelianli,fanbushanghudengshengtaihuobanmen,tongshixiachen、chuhai,xunqiuxindezengzhangjihui。

zheixiejihuadoubushiyicuerjiude,xuyaoshijian、jinqianhejinglidetouzhucaiyoukenengshixian,zheiyerangmeituanbudebubaoshouqilai。

一、平价消费愈演愈烈,共赢成第一要务

meituandeshengtaijianshe,jibendouweiraoruhejishangjiatigong“gengduodeliuliang、gengdidechengben”zhankai。

jinnianqiongguitaocandefeng,chuibianlecanyinyedejiaojiaoluoluo,zuixianguaqilaideshibendishenghuopingtai。dakaimeituan、douyindeng,huikandaobushao“9.9yuantaocan”“39.9yuan2-3rencan”dengdijiataocan。

ershangjiaduizheiyifengchaoyeshi“dabuguojiujiaru”。jinliangnian,canyinxinkaimendiandafuzengjiadaozhigongjiguosheng,dandiankeliufenliuyanzhong,shangjiabudebu“yongbao”dijialaizhaolanxiaofeizhe。ruxiatu,haidilao、jiumaojiumendekedanjiapubianxiahua。

mianduizheiyangdejumian,gepingtaimenguoquyiweijingzhengdedafa,yijing“buheshiyi”。bijingshangjiarizinanguo,jiuhuixiangbanfajiangdichengben,daozhicanpinzhiliangmeibaozheng,zuizhongyouxiaofeizhemaidan。

errenheyetaixiangyaozhangqifazhan,yidingshiduofanggongyingdejieguo。weici,meituanzuochulegaibian,biru,zhenduiyitangshiweizhudegaokedanjiashangjia,yunyongdashujubangqixuanzeheceshigengshihewaimaidechanpin。

keyikandao,jinnianqiansanjidu,kedanjiazai100yuanyishangcantingdekeliuliang,jihu“duanyashi”xiajiang。

guoquzheixiecantingyinweiguogui、caipinbushihedengyuanyin,waimaiqudaohennandakai。yihaidilaoweili,guangguodijiu80yuanzuoyou,genbenbushidagongrenchengshoudeqidewucan。

danrujinzheixieshangjia,henduodouzaimeituanshangtuichule20-50yuandanrenwaimaican,xiaofeizhehua40yuanjiukeyichidaohaidilaodeniuroumaocaitaocan。

yougangshichacantingfanying:luxuzaimeituanshangjia5-6kuandanrenwaimaican,xianzaiwaimaiqudaozhanbiyijingdadao35%zuoyou。

qiezhenduizheizhongtaocan,meituanwaimaizhiboqudaoshenqiangshouzhujianxingchengyitaodafenjizhi,keduipinpaijijiangshangxiandechanpinchenggonglvjinxingyuce,nengmaibaodecaihuijianyishang。

buzhituipin,weiraozhuanyingwaimaidepinpaiweixingdian,pingtaihuigenjuzhouweixiaofeizhedehuaxiangyijiwaibujingzhengqingkuang,tuijiandianmianxuanzhiyijiduiyingcaipin。biru,zhoubianbailingjuduo,jiuzhutuikedanjiagenggaodegongzuocan;daxuexiaoyuanfujin,jiuzhutuipingjiataocan。

zheiyangyilai,pinpaishangjiakeyilinghuotuichugeleiwaimaitaocan,tuozhanxinkequn。ru“zuideyi”jinqitidao:pinpaiweixingdianxinkeshenzhikeyizuodao90-95%。

zhenduibutongshangjiatuichuxinpintuozhanxinquntizhiwai,yewuxietong、kuapinleiyinliuyejinluomigu。

keyikandao,yiwangzhinengzaiwaimaishangshiyongde“shenhuiyuan”,yikuozhanzhidaodiandengduogehexinpinlei,bingzaiquanguofanweineituiguang。

zuixinyejijiaoliuhuitidao:baomingcanyushenhuiyuandedaodianjiulvshangjiazhanbiyijingchaoguo50%,shiyongshenquanxiadandebiliyezhubutigao,huoquxinyonghu、jihuofeihuoyueyonghu、tishengjiaoyipinlvxiaoguoxianzhu。

erqihaizaijinyibutansuogengduojiaochaxiaoshoudefangshi。biru,jinnian9yuezaimeituanshangoumaiiphone16xinpin,kehuode16geyueshenhuiyuanquanyi。

qiechuleyinliu,shenhuiyuanjinqihaishengjilexinwanfa,yiqiandoushiyizhangpengyizhang,xianzaiyizhangkeyipengchuduozhang,jinyibutigaolefugoulv。

buguo,liulianglaiyuanbianduogurankexi,danruguode“dachuxue”,kejiubuxiangle。meituanxianranyeyishidaolezheiyidian,jinnian11yue,waimaibankuaideyingxiaogongjuzhengtishengji。

biru,quxiaoshanghaiyedianwangshangjialiebiaozhong“manjian”dengyouhuizhanshibiaoqian,zengjia“suijiyonghupingjia”dengfanyingxiaofeizherenkedudebiaoqian。zheiyiweizhe,shanghaiyedianwangbuzaizhishishangjiamailiulecaituijian,zhiyaopinzhihaoyehuibeitui。

ciwai,canyinyeyizhidouyoudesandagudingchengben——zujin、renyuan、yuancailiao,xianzaiyezhangdelihai,shangjiamenkubukanyan。erpinpaiweixingdiankeyizhenxuanzuijiaweizhi,jiangdifangzu。

zonghelaikan,meituanjinyibujingxihualeduishangjiayewudeyunyingfuchi。erzheikenengzhishikaishi,guanlicengzaizuixinyejihuishangbiaoshi:“goujianjiankangqiehulideshengtaixitongxuyaoshijian,womenjiangjinyibujiadazhichi,bangzhushanghugenghaodiyingduijutidezengzhangtiaozhan。”

zheiyeduimeituandejingyingnengli,tichulegenggaodeyaoqiu。

二、在增长中,精打细算过日子

“youxiankaolvdingdanliangheyonghujichudezengzhang,erbushilirunlvzengzhang。”sanjiduyejihuishang,meituanguanlicengdeyijuhua,rangshichanggangfangxiadexinyoutileqilai。

callbackzhiyinbujiyuqi,gengshijinyibufangdalekonghuangqingxu:2024nianlirunzengsuhuichengya,2025q1shangouyaodingzhekuisunjinxingpinpaitouru。

shishishang,meituanderiziqueshibuqingsong。

hexinjibenpanwaimaiyewu,shoudangxiadahuanjingjizishenfazhanjieduanyingxiang,bukebimiandijinruledisuzengzhangshidai。daodianyewushang,gendouyindezhanshisuigaoyiduanluo,danjiexialaiqianjindemeiyibu,nanduzhishuyeshichengbeizengzhang。

meituanbixuyaokaishixunqiuxindezengzhangle。

ergenjucaibao,meituanshangoudingdanzengsuyilianxuduogejidubaochigaozengzhang,jujigoucesuan,2024q3shangourijundanliangyitupoqianwandan。

zheibeihou,shilandeguangjieyoubuxiangdengmaogoupindenianqingrenmen,kaishiyongruwaimaipingtaimaishouji、maibeizi、mailunyi……shujuxianshi,jishilingshouxiaofeizhezairichangbuhuo、shengshishenglidengfangmiandexuqiu,yixianzhugaoyumaiyaodengjujiayingji。

meituanyejihuiyetidao,“jishilingshoujiangzhandaozhenggedianshangshichang10%yishangdefene”。

weilezhuazhuzheilunhongli,meituanzai1wanduojiabianlidianshandiancangjichushang,luxukaishele2wanjiachuileicang——guoquxianxiashangchaohebianlidianskuyouxian,youzuobudao24xiaoshiyingye,chuileicangbujinkeyisuishidaiming,hainengfugaichongwuyongpin、meizhuangdengriyonggaomaolishangpin。

ciwai,qihaiyumingchuangyoupin、quchenshidengpinpailingshoushanglianhekaicang,danbushi“wunao”lianhe,birumeituanfaxianmoudichanshiguanfenbumiji,jiuhuirangshangjiaduoshangjiachongwuyongpin。

zheirangmeituanshangoudeshangpin,gengnengchuozhongxiaofeizhedexinba,jupilu,qiyou30%dechanpinshizaixiandujiachanpin。

chuleshangou,zaibutongshichangshang,meituanyeshituxunzhaogengduojinggengxizuodekongjian。

naichayaohedapaizi、huoguotiaoshicaiguide……zaidachengshicanyinjiaojinnaozhidouxiyinbudaoshikezhiji,xiachenshichangqueyanhuoqishizu。

shujuxianshi,2024nianyixianchengshicanyinmendianjianshaole5.5%,ersanzhiwuxianchengshiqiahaozengzhangle5.4%,shouruguimoyeshinishizengzhang。

meituanbuzhuodaolezheidian,zhengtongguoyutimeihezuodengfangshi,duoqugengduoxiachenshichangdangao。danneilishishurenshichang,xiaofeizhexiaguanziwangwangzhibenlaodian,dianwaimaidepinlvyedi。

jiyuci,meituanyezaimiaozhunhaiwaishichangdejihui。

keeta 9yuedenglushate,10yuezhongxunjiubeipunaxialedangdiwaimaishichang10%defene,erqieshizaihaiwanliuguowaimaiyonghushentoulvjiejin50%,jinhuyuguoneishuipingdejingzhenghuanjingxia。

nengrucishirupozhu,chulemeituanbenshenshanyudazhang,haizaiyushatewaimaixiaofeizhedexuqiubingmeiyoudedaomanzu。

biru,shatelupaibugouwanshan,peisongshichangzhongjiejin40%youcantingzixingpeisong,dianwaimaiyaofanfuyupeisongyuantongdianzhilubushuo,peisongfeihaidongzheshijiershiliyaer(30yuanzuoyou),meiyoujigerencoudan,genbenmeiyouxiadandeyongqi。

zheijiuweimeituantigonglejihui,keetajiangguonei“mianpeisongfei、wandaobipei”dengfuwufuzhidaoshate,tongshitigonggexinghuaxuanze,ruzhenduishaterenaijiquanjiadianwaimaidexiguan,tuichuyouhuitaocanbankuai。

zaishangjiaduan,yeshixianzhaomushangjiazaizhengshijinjun。danyaochongzuxia,kuozhangsuduzirangengkuai。

erzaibotaoxiongyongdechuhaishidai,yuezaoqihang,taodaojinzidegailvyeyueda。

yishateweili,bentuwaimaipingtaijahezpingjunmeigeyonghumeiyueyou5fendingdan,pingjunkedanjiawei16meiyuan,ermeituan2023nianzhiyou7meiyuan。genjujigoucesuan,2030nianshatewaimaijuheshichangguimojiangdadao370yiliyaer,jiejinmeituanqunianwaimaishourude9cheng。

meituanguanlicengyezaiq3yejihuishangbiaotai:“weilaijinianhuizhububakeetatuozhandaoqitahaiwanguojia”。

小结

2017niandeceofenghuishang,wangxingbiaoshi:“hulianwangchuangyexiabanchang,zuijidongrenxindesangefangxiangshishangtian(gaokeji)、rudi(gaizaoxingye)、quanqiuhua。”

shizhijinri,zheisihuchenglemeituandezhujiao。jinyinianlai,meituanyibuzaijinxianyuzuolianjiezhe,ershigengzhongdicanyudaobduanshangjia,chuangzaoxindejiazhi。

xianran,zaixiabanchangzhanshili,meituangengzaiyideshizoudegengwen、gengyuan。

本文为转载内容,授权事宜请联系原著作权人。

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美团,稳生态

renheyetaixiangyaozhangqifazhan,yidingshiduofanggongyingdejieguo。

图片来源:界面图库

文 | 表里表外

riqian,meituanjiaochuleyifenbucuodedajuan:yingshoutongbizengzhang22.4%zhi936yiyuan,nianjiaoyiyonghushu、nianhuoyueshanghushujiyonghunianjunxiaofeipincijunshixianbucuodezengzhang。

xinyewukuisuntongbishouzhai79.9%zhihou,lirunbiaoyehaokanleqilai。

danyejizhiwai,meituanhaiyouqitakanzhongdedifang。zuixindeyejijiaoliuhuishang,meituanguanlicenghuidale6gewenti,4gecuedaoleshengtaijianshe。qizhong,“shengtaixitong”yicichuxianle8ci,“jiankang”chuxianle11ci。

chaijiemeituanzuixincaibaohegexiangdongzuofaxian,weileshiyingdahuanjingdebianhua,meituanzhengshenduzhadaochanyelianli,fanbushanghudengshengtaihuobanmen,tongshixiachen、chuhai,xunqiuxindezengzhangjihui。

zheixiejihuadoubushiyicuerjiude,xuyaoshijian、jinqianhejinglidetouzhucaiyoukenengshixian,zheiyerangmeituanbudebubaoshouqilai。

一、平价消费愈演愈烈,共赢成第一要务

meituandeshengtaijianshe,jibendouweiraoruhejishangjiatigong“gengduodeliuliang、gengdidechengben”zhankai。

jinnianqiongguitaocandefeng,chuibianlecanyinyedejiaojiaoluoluo,zuixianguaqilaideshibendishenghuopingtai。dakaimeituan、douyindeng,huikandaobushao“9.9yuantaocan”“39.9yuan2-3rencan”dengdijiataocan。

ershangjiaduizheiyifengchaoyeshi“dabuguojiujiaru”。jinliangnian,canyinxinkaimendiandafuzengjiadaozhigongjiguosheng,dandiankeliufenliuyanzhong,shangjiabudebu“yongbao”dijialaizhaolanxiaofeizhe。ruxiatu,haidilao、jiumaojiumendekedanjiapubianxiahua。

mianduizheiyangdejumian,gepingtaimenguoquyiweijingzhengdedafa,yijing“buheshiyi”。bijingshangjiarizinanguo,jiuhuixiangbanfajiangdichengben,daozhicanpinzhiliangmeibaozheng,zuizhongyouxiaofeizhemaidan。

errenheyetaixiangyaozhangqifazhan,yidingshiduofanggongyingdejieguo。weici,meituanzuochulegaibian,biru,zhenduiyitangshiweizhudegaokedanjiashangjia,yunyongdashujubangqixuanzeheceshigengshihewaimaidechanpin。

keyikandao,jinnianqiansanjidu,kedanjiazai100yuanyishangcantingdekeliuliang,jihu“duanyashi”xiajiang。

guoquzheixiecantingyinweiguogui、caipinbushihedengyuanyin,waimaiqudaohennandakai。yihaidilaoweili,guangguodijiu80yuanzuoyou,genbenbushidagongrenchengshoudeqidewucan。

danrujinzheixieshangjia,henduodouzaimeituanshangtuichule20-50yuandanrenwaimaican,xiaofeizhehua40yuanjiukeyichidaohaidilaodeniuroumaocaitaocan。

yougangshichacantingfanying:luxuzaimeituanshangjia5-6kuandanrenwaimaican,xianzaiwaimaiqudaozhanbiyijingdadao35%zuoyou。

qiezhenduizheizhongtaocan,meituanwaimaizhiboqudaoshenqiangshouzhujianxingchengyitaodafenjizhi,keduipinpaijijiangshangxiandechanpinchenggonglvjinxingyuce,nengmaibaodecaihuijianyishang。

buzhituipin,weiraozhuanyingwaimaidepinpaiweixingdian,pingtaihuigenjuzhouweixiaofeizhedehuaxiangyijiwaibujingzhengqingkuang,tuijiandianmianxuanzhiyijiduiyingcaipin。biru,zhoubianbailingjuduo,jiuzhutuikedanjiagenggaodegongzuocan;daxuexiaoyuanfujin,jiuzhutuipingjiataocan。

zheiyangyilai,pinpaishangjiakeyilinghuotuichugeleiwaimaitaocan,tuozhanxinkequn。ru“zuideyi”jinqitidao:pinpaiweixingdianxinkeshenzhikeyizuodao90-95%。

zhenduibutongshangjiatuichuxinpintuozhanxinquntizhiwai,yewuxietong、kuapinleiyinliuyejinluomigu。

keyikandao,yiwangzhinengzaiwaimaishangshiyongde“shenhuiyuan”,yikuozhanzhidaodiandengduogehexinpinlei,bingzaiquanguofanweineituiguang。

zuixinyejijiaoliuhuitidao:baomingcanyushenhuiyuandedaodianjiulvshangjiazhanbiyijingchaoguo50%,shiyongshenquanxiadandebiliyezhubutigao,huoquxinyonghu、jihuofeihuoyueyonghu、tishengjiaoyipinlvxiaoguoxianzhu。

erqihaizaijinyibutansuogengduojiaochaxiaoshoudefangshi。biru,jinnian9yuezaimeituanshangoumaiiphone16xinpin,kehuode16geyueshenhuiyuanquanyi。

qiechuleyinliu,shenhuiyuanjinqihaishengjilexinwanfa,yiqiandoushiyizhangpengyizhang,xianzaiyizhangkeyipengchuduozhang,jinyibutigaolefugoulv。

buguo,liulianglaiyuanbianduogurankexi,danruguode“dachuxue”,kejiubuxiangle。meituanxianranyeyishidaolezheiyidian,jinnian11yue,waimaibankuaideyingxiaogongjuzhengtishengji。

biru,quxiaoshanghaiyedianwangshangjialiebiaozhong“manjian”dengyouhuizhanshibiaoqian,zengjia“suijiyonghupingjia”dengfanyingxiaofeizherenkedudebiaoqian。zheiyiweizhe,shanghaiyedianwangbuzaizhishishangjiamailiulecaituijian,zhiyaopinzhihaoyehuibeitui。

ciwai,canyinyeyizhidouyoudesandagudingchengben——zujin、renyuan、yuancailiao,xianzaiyezhangdelihai,shangjiamenkubukanyan。erpinpaiweixingdiankeyizhenxuanzuijiaweizhi,jiangdifangzu。

zonghelaikan,meituanjinyibujingxihualeduishangjiayewudeyunyingfuchi。erzheikenengzhishikaishi,guanlicengzaizuixinyejihuishangbiaoshi:“goujianjiankangqiehulideshengtaixitongxuyaoshijian,womenjiangjinyibujiadazhichi,bangzhushanghugenghaodiyingduijutidezengzhangtiaozhan。”

zheiyeduimeituandejingyingnengli,tichulegenggaodeyaoqiu。

二、在增长中,精打细算过日子

“youxiankaolvdingdanliangheyonghujichudezengzhang,erbushilirunlvzengzhang。”sanjiduyejihuishang,meituanguanlicengdeyijuhua,rangshichanggangfangxiadexinyoutileqilai。

callbackzhiyinbujiyuqi,gengshijinyibufangdalekonghuangqingxu:2024nianlirunzengsuhuichengya,2025q1shangouyaodingzhekuisunjinxingpinpaitouru。

shishishang,meituanderiziqueshibuqingsong。

hexinjibenpanwaimaiyewu,shoudangxiadahuanjingjizishenfazhanjieduanyingxiang,bukebimiandijinruledisuzengzhangshidai。daodianyewushang,gendouyindezhanshisuigaoyiduanluo,danjiexialaiqianjindemeiyibu,nanduzhishuyeshichengbeizengzhang。

meituanbixuyaokaishixunqiuxindezengzhangle。

ergenjucaibao,meituanshangoudingdanzengsuyilianxuduogejidubaochigaozengzhang,jujigoucesuan,2024q3shangourijundanliangyitupoqianwandan。

zheibeihou,shilandeguangjieyoubuxiangdengmaogoupindenianqingrenmen,kaishiyongruwaimaipingtaimaishouji、maibeizi、mailunyi……shujuxianshi,jishilingshouxiaofeizhezairichangbuhuo、shengshishenglidengfangmiandexuqiu,yixianzhugaoyumaiyaodengjujiayingji。

meituanyejihuiyetidao,“jishilingshoujiangzhandaozhenggedianshangshichang10%yishangdefene”。

weilezhuazhuzheilunhongli,meituanzai1wanduojiabianlidianshandiancangjichushang,luxukaishele2wanjiachuileicang——guoquxianxiashangchaohebianlidianskuyouxian,youzuobudao24xiaoshiyingye,chuileicangbujinkeyisuishidaiming,hainengfugaichongwuyongpin、meizhuangdengriyonggaomaolishangpin。

ciwai,qihaiyumingchuangyoupin、quchenshidengpinpailingshoushanglianhekaicang,danbushi“wunao”lianhe,birumeituanfaxianmoudichanshiguanfenbumiji,jiuhuirangshangjiaduoshangjiachongwuyongpin。

zheirangmeituanshangoudeshangpin,gengnengchuozhongxiaofeizhedexinba,jupilu,qiyou30%dechanpinshizaixiandujiachanpin。

chuleshangou,zaibutongshichangshang,meituanyeshituxunzhaogengduojinggengxizuodekongjian。

naichayaohedapaizi、huoguotiaoshicaiguide……zaidachengshicanyinjiaojinnaozhidouxiyinbudaoshikezhiji,xiachenshichangqueyanhuoqishizu。

shujuxianshi,2024nianyixianchengshicanyinmendianjianshaole5.5%,ersanzhiwuxianchengshiqiahaozengzhangle5.4%,shouruguimoyeshinishizengzhang。

meituanbuzhuodaolezheidian,zhengtongguoyutimeihezuodengfangshi,duoqugengduoxiachenshichangdangao。danneilishishurenshichang,xiaofeizhexiaguanziwangwangzhibenlaodian,dianwaimaidepinlvyedi。

jiyuci,meituanyezaimiaozhunhaiwaishichangdejihui。

keeta 9yuedenglushate,10yuezhongxunjiubeipunaxialedangdiwaimaishichang10%defene,erqieshizaihaiwanliuguowaimaiyonghushentoulvjiejin50%,jinhuyuguoneishuipingdejingzhenghuanjingxia。

nengrucishirupozhu,chulemeituanbenshenshanyudazhang,haizaiyushatewaimaixiaofeizhedexuqiubingmeiyoudedaomanzu。

biru,shatelupaibugouwanshan,peisongshichangzhongjiejin40%youcantingzixingpeisong,dianwaimaiyaofanfuyupeisongyuantongdianzhilubushuo,peisongfeihaidongzheshijiershiliyaer(30yuanzuoyou),meiyoujigerencoudan,genbenmeiyouxiadandeyongqi。

zheijiuweimeituantigonglejihui,keetajiangguonei“mianpeisongfei、wandaobipei”dengfuwufuzhidaoshate,tongshitigonggexinghuaxuanze,ruzhenduishaterenaijiquanjiadianwaimaidexiguan,tuichuyouhuitaocanbankuai。

zaishangjiaduan,yeshixianzhaomushangjiazaizhengshijinjun。danyaochongzuxia,kuozhangsuduzirangengkuai。

erzaibotaoxiongyongdechuhaishidai,yuezaoqihang,taodaojinzidegailvyeyueda。

yishateweili,bentuwaimaipingtaijahezpingjunmeigeyonghumeiyueyou5fendingdan,pingjunkedanjiawei16meiyuan,ermeituan2023nianzhiyou7meiyuan。genjujigoucesuan,2030nianshatewaimaijuheshichangguimojiangdadao370yiliyaer,jiejinmeituanqunianwaimaishourude9cheng。

meituanguanlicengyezaiq3yejihuishangbiaotai:“weilaijinianhuizhububakeetatuozhandaoqitahaiwanguojia”。

小结

2017niandeceofenghuishang,wangxingbiaoshi:“hulianwangchuangyexiabanchang,zuijidongrenxindesangefangxiangshishangtian(gaokeji)、rudi(gaizaoxingye)、quanqiuhua。”

shizhijinri,zheisihuchenglemeituandezhujiao。jinyinianlai,meituanyibuzaijinxianyuzuolianjiezhe,ershigengzhongdicanyudaobduanshangjia,chuangzaoxindejiazhi。

xianran,zaixiabanchangzhanshili,meituangengzaiyideshizoudegengwen、gengyuan。

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