界面新闻记者 |
界面新闻编辑 | 宋佳楠
家电巨头海信集团正遭遇一轮因裁员而引发的舆论风波。
近日,有消息称海信集团正在进行规模化裁员,裁员人数高达3万人,裁员的整体比例约为30%,分年前和年后两批裁,具体裁员名单将于近期公布。
对此,12月10日早间,海信集团发布公开声明称,目前网络流传的关于海信裁员的相关数据信息,均为不实猜测。对一些媒体和自媒体通过刻意夸张裁员数量和比例“博流量”的恶劣行为,海信将通过法律途径追究其相关责任。
haixinbiaoshi,dangqianjiweilaiyiduanshijian,qiyejingyingmianlinzhejiaodadebuquedingxinghetiaozhan。duici,haixinyifangmianzhudongjinxingchuangxinshengji,tongguozuzhizhinengyouhuahegechanyebankuaichayihuaguanlidengcuoshi,gulineibuchuangye,gechanyebankuaizizhuguanli、zuodazuoqiang;lingyifangmian,kaizhanzuzhibiangeyuganbujingpinshanggangdenggongzuo,jinyibujifazuzhihuoli,tigaojingyingxiaolv。
“haixinhedaduoshuqiyeyiyang,tongguokaopingjizhijinxingrenliziyuanpeizhi,meiniannianmodouhuigenjuqiyeyejihegerenjixiaojinxingzuzhiheyuangongdeshidudiaozheng,duigongsizhonggaocengheputongyuangongyishitongren,gecengjiyoujinyouchu。jinnianxiabannianyilai,haixinbuduankuozhanjiuyequdao,muqianyijingzhaopinle700mingyishangde2025jiedaxuebiyesheng。”haixinfangmianqiangdiao。
另有海信集团内部人士向界面新闻记者印证了上述回应,认为这次调整是集团在年末年初正常进行的末位淘汰,像30%这么高的整体裁员比例是不太可能的。
多名海信员工表示,jituangegebumenjibenshangdouyoudiaozhengzhibiao,jutidiaozhengbilikenengyibumenxiaoyierding,xiaoyihaodebumendiaozhengfudujiushaodian,xiaoyichadejiuduodian。haixinjituanqixialiangjiashangshigongsizhong,haixinshixiangyijingkaishiyousuodiaozheng,haixinjiadianhaiweiqidong。
2019年底至2020年初,海信集团也曾被传裁员,当时的消息显示裁员比例为10%左右,裁员人数不到万人。彼时,海信集团回应称,裁员数据不实,因经营形势严峻,高管带头降薪,通过末位淘汰加速员工队伍“优胜劣汰”。
陈文是此次被调整的海信集团旗下网络信息产业集群的员工,他告诉界面新闻记者,其所在的产业集群于11月成立,由几家公司合并而来。
谈及调整原因,不少海信员工认为主要是为了降本增效,而不只是末位淘汰。陈文称,他的年度季度考核并非排在末尾位置。为了降本增效,即便产业集群有盈利,依旧会有所调整,这当中也包括一向有盈利的智慧生活产业集群。
调整背后,是海信集团的增长挑战与竞争激烈的家电市场。
具体来看,海信集团营收支柱的黑电业务面临业绩压力。今年前三季度,海信视像营收达406.5亿元,仅同比上升3.63%,归母净利润13.1亿元,同比下降19.53%。
shouhongguanjingjizengsufanghuan、juminshenghuoxiguanbianhua、dianshijishudiedaihuanmandengyinsuyingxiang,guoneidianshishichangzaoyijinrubaohezhuangtai,dianshibaihubaoyouliangzai2017nianjiandinghouchixuweisuo。
juluotukejitongji,jinniandisanjidu,zhongguodianshishichangpinpaizhengjichuhuoliangwei811.5wantai,jiao2023niantongqixiajiang6.6%。lingjuchanyezaixianshuju,jinnianqian9geyue,caidianzhengtixiaoliangtongbizengzhang4.1%。qizhong,chukouliangtongbizengzhang7.3%,neixiaoliangtongbixiahua4.6%。
guoneiqitajijiayiheidianyewuweizhudeshangshigongsi,jinnianqiansanjidudejingyingqingkuangdoubutaileguan。sichuanzhanghongqiansanjiduyingshoutongbizengjia10.33%,guimujinglirunxiajiang28.03%;kangjiabiaoxiandiandi,yingshoutongbixiajiangchao45%,guimujingliruntongbixiajiangchao124%。
tongguozanzhuguojizhimingtiyusaishi、dapinghuahegaoduanhuadengcelve,jinjinian,haixinshixiangdehaiwaiyewuzhanbiwendingzai50%zuoyou。haiwaiyewujigaoduanxianchanpinxiaoliangdezengzhang,yidingchengdushanghuanjielehaixinshixiangdeyingliyali。
海信的白电业务发展则是稳中有进,努力抢占海内外市场。前三季度,海信家电营收达705.79亿元,同比上升8.75%,归母净利润27.93亿元,同比上升15.13%。
jinnianguoneibaidianshichangxiaofeixuqiubuzu,zengzhanglvbuguogeweishu,haiwaishichangqueyoubucuodezengzhang,zengzhanglvgaoda20%yishang。zai“baidianshuangxiong”zhong,meidedehaiwaiyewugengqiang,qizhinengjiajuyewuyingshouda2154yiyuan,tongbizengzhang10%;ergengcezhongyuguoneiyewudegeli,gongsiyingshouyue1467yiyuan,tongbixiajiang5.34%;guishuyushangshigongsigudongdejinglirunyue220yiyuan,tongbizengzhang9.3%。
conghaixinfabudeshengminglaikan,haixincicidiaozhengshiweilegenghaodiyingduitiaozhan,congerzailainiandejiadianshichangjingzhengzhongjinyibuwenguyoushi,tongshiyiyouhuahoudezuzhijiagouzhongzhengshangzhen。
(文中受访者陈文、江新均为化名)
评论