记者 王珍

zhonggongzhongyangzhengzhijuzhouyizhaokaihuiyi，fenxiyanjiu2025nianjingjigongzuo。huiyitichu“gengjiajijidecaizhengzhengce”、“shidukuansongdehuobizhengce”yiji“jiaqiangchaochangguinizhouqidiaojie”zheisanxiangbiaoshu，yinqishichangguangfanguanzhu。

cicihuiyixiangjiaoyuzhiqiandezhongyangzhengzhijuhuiyi，zaicuocishangchuxianlemingxianqianghua。7yue30ridehuiyiyaoqiu“shishihaojijidecaizhengzhengcehewenjiandehuobizhengce”，9yue26ridehuiyizezhichu“yaojiadacaizhenghuobizhengcenizhouqidiaojielidu”。erdaole12yue9ridehuiyi，zhengcebiaoshujinyibushengji，mingquetichule“shishigengjiajijidecaizhengzhengceheshidukuansongdehuobizhengce，chongshiwanshanzhengcegongjuxiang，jiaqiangchaochangguinizhouqidiaojie”。

jieshoujiemianxinwencaifangdezhuanjiarenwei，“jiaqiangchaochangguinizhouqidiaojie”detifashibencihuiyidezuidaliangdian。zheiyibiaoshubujinshoucichuxianzaizhongdahuiyizhong，gengyushizhehouxuzhengcededuoyuanhuahelidudequanmianjiada。

guangkaishouxichanyeyanjiuyuanyuanzhangjianshouxijingjixuejialianpingzhichu，woguoshishijijidecaizhengzhengceyida15nianzhijiu，dan“gengjiajijidecaizhengzhengce”tifajiaoweishaojian。dangqianwoguojingjiyunxingzongtipingwen、wenzhongyoujin，danneixubuzuwentirengzaichixu，qiemingnianjingjiyunxingjiangmianlingengdadewaibuchongji；weiyouxiaocijixiaofei、kuodatouzi、wenwaimao、wenwaizi，zhongyangtichu2025nianyaoshishigengjiajijidecaizhengzhengce，jiushiyaocaiqubi2024niangengdalidudezhengcecuoshiyijiakuaijingjiqiwenhuisheng。

huobizhengcejidiaoyechuxianlexianzhudebianhua，you“wenjian”diaozhengwei“shidukuansong”，zheiyibianhuatongyangyinrenzhumu。fenxirenshizhichu，shangyicizhongguotichu“shidukuansong”dehuobizhengceshizai2008niandi，2011nianhoujiubuzaiyou“kuansong”debiaoshu。

lianpingzhichu，dangqianhongguanjingjihejinrongzhibiaojiaoweipiruo，ciqianlianxushishi14niande“wenjian”huobizhengcejidiaoyushichangxinliyuqizhijiancunzaimingxianluocha，zaizhengcelidushangshangyoubuzu。bencihuobizhengcejidiaoyou“wenjian”diaozhengwei“shidukuansong”hou，keyigengdachengdushangpeihehaogengjiajijidecaizhengzhengce，shishi“shuangsong”zuhe，jinyibuzengqiangchaochangguinizhouqidiaojiedezhengcexiaoguo。

jinjinian，woguojingjimianlinjiaodaxiaxingyali，zhengcecengmianchixujiadalenizhouqidiaojielidu，jinnianyilaiyijingleijixiadiaocunkuanzhunbeijinlv1gebaifendian、xiadiaozhengcelilv0.3gebaifendian、yicixingdaguimoxiadiaocunliangfangdaililv、jiechuxiangouxiandai、zengfatebieguozhaiyuchaozhangqitebieguozhai、yicixingzengjia6wanyiyuandifangzhuanxiangzhaieduyongyuhuajiedifangyinxingzhaiwudengdeng，jiaoyiwangnianduhongguanzhengcedecaozuolidudafuzengjia。2025nianwoguojingjiyunxingsuomianlindeneiwaibuyalibujian，yinciyoubiyaojiaqiangchaochangguidenizhouqidiaojie。

lianpingbiaoshi，“chaochanggui”nizhouqidiaojiekenengtixianzaizhengcesilugengjiajiji、gongjugengjiafengfu、caozuolidugengda、gengyouzhenduixing、gengjuzonghexingdengduogefangmian。shouxianshicaiyong“chaochanggui”dezhengcegongju，2025nianzhengcecaozuosiluhuigengjiajiji，jiangbujuxianyuchuantongdezhengcegongju，huijiejianguowaijingyanjinyibuchongshiwanshanzhengcegongjuxiang，biru，yangxingdaguimogoumaiguozhai、chenglitedingmudegongsihuojijinzhijiegoumaifangdichanxiangguanzichan、chenglipingzhunjijinzhichigushifazhandeng。

qicishizhengcegongjucaozuoguimojiangchixujiama。caizhengzhengcefangmian，fenxirenshibiaoshi，jiangdaguimozengjiacaizhengchizi，chizilvdafutishengzhi4%yishang；faxinggengdaguimodetebieguozhai，guoqushi1wanyiyuan，jinhoukenenghuizengdazhi2wanyiyuanyishang。

lianpingyuji，quannianyouwanganpaichizilv4%-4.5%，chiziguimo5.5wanyiyuanyishang，guangyichizilvshengzhi10%yishang，yishifangzhengcejiamaxinhao、wendingyuqi、zengqiangxinxin。qici，difangzhuanxiangzhaieduyouwangtishengzhi6wanyiyuanyishang，yongyubuchongdifangcaili，jinyibujiadajijian、nonglinshuili、nengyuan、cangchuwuliu、baozhangxinganjugongchengdenglingyudetouzizhichi，qizhong2.8wanyiyuanweifadingchengxushenyitongguoyongyuhuajieyinxingzhaiwudeedu。disan，youwangzengfa2wanyiyuanchaozhangqitebieguozhai，yibufenjiangjixuyongyuzhichi“liangzhong”（guojiazhongdazhanlveshishihezhongdianlingyuanquannenglijianshe）he“liangxin”（shebeigengxinhexiaofeipinyijiuhuanxin）gongzuo，yibufenhaikenengyongyuzhichixinxingchengzhenhuajianshe。

dongfangjinchengshouxihongguanfenxishiwangqingbiaoshi，mingnian“lianghui”zhengfugongzuobaogaoquedingdemubiaocaizhengchizilvhuicongjinniande3.0%shangdiaozhi4.0%zuoyou，chizijiangzhuyaoyouzhongyangcaizhengchengdan；xinzengdifangzhuanxiangzhaiguimohuicongjinniande3.9wanyiyuankuodadao7wanyiyuanzuoyou（baohan2.8wanyiyuanhuazhaiedu）；yujimingnianchaozhangqitebieguozhaifaxingguimohuicongjinniande1wanyiyuantigaozhi1.5wanyizhi2wanyiyuan，chujixuzhichi“liangzhong”touziwai，dui“liangxin”dezhichiliduhuicongjinniande3000yiyuanjiadadao6000yiyuanzuoyou。zheijiangdui2025niankuotouzi、cuxiaofeixingchengqiangyoulidezhicheng。

huobizhengcefangmian，fenxirenshibiaoshi，yangxingjiangzai2025nianjixushishiyoulidudejiangxijiangzhuncaozuo，yiyindaoqiyehejuminrongzichengbenxiaxing。zheibujinjiangcujinxindaizengzhang、cijixuqiukuozhang，gengjiangweijingjizengzhangtigongyoulizhicheng。

lianpingyuji，2025nianquannianyouwangjiangzhun1gebaifendianzuoyou，shifangjin3wanyiyuanyishangliudongxing；jiangxifuduzai40-50gejidian，muqianyinxingjingxichamianlinyidingyali，2025nianzaidushishigengdajiangxifengxianxiangduijiaogao，qielilvgongjuxuyaoweijianglailiuyouyidingdecaozuokongjian；ciwai，youwangjinyibutishengxianyoujiegouxinggongjudeeduyushiyonglv，chixufahuijiegouyouhuazuoyong。

yinhezhengquanshouxijingjixuejiazhangjunyuji，2025nianquanniankenengleijidiaojiangzhengcelilv40-60gejidian，yindao5nianqilpr（daikuanshichangbaojialilv）xiaxing60-100gejidian；quanniankenengleijijiangzhun150-250gejidian。

wangqingbiaoshi，2025nianzhengcexingjiangxifuduyoukenengdadao0.5gebaifendian，mingxiangaoyujinnian0.3gebaifendiandejiangxifudu，bupaichutongguojiaodafuduyindao5nianqiyishanglprbaojiaxiaxingdengfangshijixuduijuminfangdaishishijiaodalidudingxiangjiangxidekeneng。tahaiqiangdiao，2025nianrenminbihuilvkenenghuichuxianyidingfududebodong，danbuhuidongyao“shidukuansong”dehuobizhengcelichang。

disan，“chaochanggui”nizhouqidiaojietixianzaizhengcegongjucaozuogengjuzhenduixing，ruzhuanxiangjiejueyinxingzhaiwuwentidegongju、jiejuefangdichanshichangfengxianwentidegongju、tizhengushidegongju、jiejuezhongxiaoyinxingfengxiandegongju、jingwaijiazhengguanshuideyingduigongju。

disishihongguandiaokongjianggengjuzonghexing。lianpingbiaoshi，2024nianyilanzizengliangzhengcechutaishi，zhongyangjinyibuqiangdiaoleyaojiaqiangzhengcejian、bumenjiandexiediaopeihe；2025nianyaodahaozhengce“zuhequan”，xuyaozhongyanggebuwei、gezhuzedanweijiaqiangpeihe，gexiangzhengcecuoshichutaiyushishiguochengzhongyaozhuzhongxitongjicheng、xietongpeihe，quanfangweidituijingexiangpeihegongzuo，jinyibutishenghongguanzhengceshishixiaoguo。

wangqingrenwei，mianduigeleiqianzaineiwaibuchongji，2025nianhongguanjingjijiangjixuzhanxianqiangdarenxing。qizhong，minyingqiyehuoli、xinzhishengchanlifazhanhe“chaochangguinizhouqidiaojie”jiangshizhuyaozhichengdian。yujigdpzengsuyouwangdadao4.7%zuoyoudejiaokuaizengzhangshuiping，congerquebao“shisiwu”guihuashunlishouguan，wendingjiuyedaju。