文 | 陈明一

xiangxiangyixiazheibanchangjing：qingchen，dangdiyilvyangguangsaxiangchengshi，tiankongzhongyikaishimangliuqilai。geshigeyangdedikongfeixingqichuansuoqijian，tamenhuoyongyutongqin，huozhixingwuliurenwu。zheixiefeixingqirutongchengshidekongzhongxuemai，weichengshideyunxingzhuruxindehuoli。

rujin，huoxuwomenbubizhitingliuzaixiangxiangjieduan，12yue15rishangwu，liangjiabeier407zhishengjizaizhe9mingchengkecongqingdaoditie4haoxiandengyingcheliangjidiyunyongkushanggaitingjipinghuanhuanqifei，anjidinghangxianfeixiang51gonglihangchengzhiwaideqingdaojiaodongguojijichang，jingguo15fenzhongdefeixing，zhishengjipingwenjiangluo。

zheishi“qingdaodikongkuaixianlianhang”qidongbingchenggongshixianshoufei，yebiaozhizheqingdaozhengshichengweilebeifangdiqushougeshixianshineibaiduhangxiandechengshi。

zhideguanzhudeshi，cici“shoufei”juliqingdaoshidikongjingjilianmengdechenglibudao20tian，erbenciqingdaodikongkuaixianlianhangmoshiyoulianmenglishizhangdanweiqingdaoditiejituanqiantou，fulishizhangdanweiqingdaoguojijichangjituan、yunshijikejihexianglonghangkonggongtongmouhuatuidong。

jingjixuejiaaidehua·gelaizezai《chengshideshengli》yishuzhongzhichu，“ruguochengshibunengxianggaokongkuozhan，tajiudexiangzhouweikuozhan，ertudishiyouxiande。”

dikongjingjijiushi“xiangtiankongyaofazhan”。renmenkeyitongguoshoujiappqingsongyuyue“kongzhongdeshi”；wurenjipeisongchengweichangtai，wulunshijinjiyiliaowuzi、shengxianshipinhaishirichangyongpin，dounengzaiduanshijianneizhunquedisongdarenmenshouzhong。

zhoumoshiguang，renmenhaikeyichengzuohangkongqi，yiqiansuoweiyoudeshijiaofukanchengshi，zaiganshousuduyujiqingdetongshi，shouhuoyichangnanwangdeshijueshengyan……

zheixiecengjingzhicunzaiyukehuandianyingzhongdechangjing，rujinzhengsuizhedikongjingjidefazhanzhujianzoujinrenmendexianshishenghuo。

zuoweixinzhishengchanlidedaibiao，dikongjingjicuishenglewanyiguimo“xinlanhai”，yichengweiquanguoduogeshengshijingxiangzhuizhudefazhanxinsaidao。

rujin，qingdaodetiankongkaiqifanmangshike，weilai“tiankongzhicheng”dejiagourijianqingxi。

青岛，低空快线首飞溯源

shishishang，dikongkuaixianlianhangmuqianjinzaishaoshuchengshishixian，qingdaozuoweibeifangdiqushougeshixianshineibaiduhangxiandechengshi，biaozhizheqidikongjingjifazhanmaichulejianshideyibu。

tabujinjinshiyitiaohangxiandekaitong，gengshidikongjingjiyuchuantonghangkong、lvyou、wuliudengduogexingyedeshenduronghe。

11yue27ri，youqingdaoditiejituanqiantoudeqingdaoshidikongjingjilianmengzhengshichengli。ditiejituantongshifahuipingtaiyoushi，jiezhujinronghuoshuizuoyong，tuidong10yiyuandedikongjingjichanyejijinsheli，yindaogengduoshehuizibenweiqingdaodikongjingjifazhanzhuruxindongli，tuidongshangxiayouchanyejiju，dazaodikongjingjigaozhiliangfazhandeqiangjingyinqing，tuijinchengshidikongjingjijiasufazhan。

jinnianlai，qingdaoditiejiakuaidikongjichusheshitouzi、jianshejiyunying，tuidongjianlishijifeixingfuwuguanlipingtai，muqianyishixianditiebaohuheyunyingbufenchangjingwurenjixunchaxunjian。

benciqingdaodikongkuaixianlianhangshoufei，shishandongshengkaitongdeshoutiaodikonglianhangkuaixian，kaitonghoucongjiaodongjichangdaodashiqudetongqinshijianjiangcong50fenzhongsuoduanzhi20fenzhongzuoyou，zhengtixingchengshijiansuoduanyibanyishang。

zhideyitideshi，shoufeiwanchenghou，dikongkuaixianjiangshixianchangtaihuayunying，bingqieluxukaitongjiaodongguojijichangzhilaoshanyangkou、shilaoren、xihaianxinqujinshatan、jiaonanlongwandengduotiaozhidashineideduantuyunshuhangxian，fangbianwanglaiqingdaodelvkegaoxiaochuxing。tongshi，qingdaodikongkuaixianyeweilvketigonglequanxindekongzhongshijiaolaixinshanglangmandedaochengfengguang。

weilai，qingdaodikongkuaixianyejiangjinyibutuozhangongxianghangban、yuyuebaojidengfuwu，zhenzhengshixianchengshidikongchuxing，dazaoqingdaoshidikongjingjixinmingpian。

neime，chengkedeanquanyoujiangruhebaozhang？

“zuowei‘qingdaodikongkuaixianlianhangshoufeiyishi’dedikongfeixingfuwubaozhangdanwei，womenyeshiyangeanzhaotongyonghangkongyunxinganquanbiaozhun，jiyuzizhuyanfade‘youkaifeixing-dikongzonghexietongguanlipingtai’，weibencishoufeitigongbaokuokongyushenqing、feixingjihuabaobei、feixingtaishishishijianshidengdikongbaozhangfuwu。”qingdaoyunshijixinxikejiyouxiangongsizongjingliwangliangjieshao。

jujieshao，yunshijixinxikejidikongshuzihuaxietongguanlipingtai，zi2016nianzhijinyipingwenyunxing8nian，leijitigonggeleifeixingjihuabaobeifuwu6wanyuci。

ercicishouhangxuanyongdejixingshibeier407，xingnengbijiaoyouyue，caiyongluoluofadongjiyijifadongjiquanquanshuzikongzhixitong，baokuogarminhangdianxitong，haiyoudixinghuibijinggaoxitong，jiweijiangshexiangtouhezhishengjigarminhechengshijuejishu。

ciwai，beier407xunhangsudu240gongli/xiaoshi，jiamanyiciyou，keyishixianjichangdaoshiquwuciwangfan，gengnenggoushixianchuizhiqijiangjigezhongfuzahuanjingdeqijiang，waijiaqizuoshangwubuju，peibeibosserji，quanchengdizaoyinxunhang，shichengkequanchengbijiaoshushiqieyi，tiyanganmanman。

积极拥抱低空“蓝海”

dikongyibanshizhizaijulidimianchuizhigaodu1000mi，kekuozhanzhi3000miyineidekongyu。

dikongjingjizeshiyidikongkongyuweiyituo，yitongyonghangkongchanyeweizhudao，shejidikongfeixing、hangkonglvyou、zhixiankeyun、tonghangfuwu、keyanjiaoyudengzhongduoxingyedejingjigainian，shifushedaidongxiaoyingqiang、chanyelianjiaozhangdezonghejingjixingtai。

zhongguominhangjufabushujuxianshi，dao2025nian，dikongjingjishichangguimojiangda1.5wanyiyuan，dao2035nianyouwangda3.5wanyiyuan。yeneicesuan，2023nianwoguodikongjingjiguimoyichao5000yiyuan。

zaozai2021nian，《guojiazonghelitijiaotongwangguihuagangyao》shoucijiangdikongjingjinarulefazhanguihua。2023niandizhaokaidezhongyangjingjigongzuohuiyijiangdikongjingjilieweizhanlvexingxinxingchanyezhiyi。

keyishuo，2024nianbeichengwei“dikongjingjiyuannian”。zaijinnianquanguo“lianghui”shang，dikongjingjishoucibeixieruzhengfugongzuobaogao，bingnaru2024nianguojiapeiyuxinxingchanyeheweilaichanyedezhongdianrenwuzhiyi。

zaiyixilielihaozhengcedetuidongxia，quanguogedixianqilefazhandikongjingjiderechao。baokuoguangdong、jiangsudengzaineideduogeshengfenfanyingxunsu、jinzhuafazhanjiyu，zaidikongchanyezhong“luozibuju”。

jubuwanquantongji，2023nian，yiyou16geshengfenjiangdikongjingji、tongyonghangkongdengxiangguanneirongxieruzhengfugongzuobaogao。

suizheduodifenfenruju“dikongjingji”shichang，zuoweiquanguogongyemenleizuiqiquan、tixizuiwanbeideshengfenzhiyideshandong，tongyangyouzhefazhanchanyedemingxianyoushi。

5yue15ri,shandongshengjiaotongyunshutingzuzhibianzhide《shandongshengdikongjingjigaozhiliangfazhansannianxingdongfangan(2024—2026nian)》xiangshehuigongkaizhengqiuyijianjianyi。

genjufangan，dao2026nian,quanshengdikongjingjifuwubaozhangshuipingquanguolingxian，chuangxinnengliguojiyiliu，yingyongchangjingfengfuduoyuan，chanyenengjidafuyuesheng，chengweiquanguodikongjingjichuangxinfazhanzhongyaoceyuandi，dikongjingjichanyechengweiquanshengjingjigaozhiliangfazhandezhongyaozengzhangji。

zaishandongmouhuatuijindedikongjingjifazhanlantuzhong，qingdaobeijiyuhouwang。

fangantichu，zhichijinan、qingdaoshenbaoguojiashoupikongzhongjiaotongshidianchengshi，yievtol（diandongchuizhiqijiangfeixingqi）weizhongdiankaizhanyingyongshifan，zhichizhihuikongzhongchuxing（sam）zhuangbeijiakuaishichangyingyong，shiyingweilaichengshikongzhongjiaotongxuyao。tongshi，goujianxingchengjinan、qingdaoliangheyinling，yantai、dongying、rizhao、binzhousidianzhichengdedikongjingjichanyefazhangeju。

keyishuo，qingdaodexingdongshixunsude，10yue8ri，qingdaoshirenminzhengfubangongtingfabu《qingdaoshicujindikongjingjigaozhiliangfazhanshishifangan》（yixiajiancheng《fangan》）。

《fangan》tidao，lizhengdao2026nian，dikongjingjichanyeshengtaibuduanwanshan，chuangxinnenglichixutisheng，fazhanguimomaishangxintaijie，xingchengliantiaowanshan、chanyejiju、quyuxiediao、tesexianmingdeqingdaoshidikongjingjifazhangeju，dazaolizubandao、fushequanguo、mianxiangguojidedikongjingjishifanqu，quanshidikongjingjichanyeguimotupo200yiyuan。

weiledachenghongweidemubiao，《fangan》zhongdiantuijin4gefangmian、16xiangrenwu。qizhong，zai“kaifangduoyuanchangjing，jiasudikongfuneng”zhongtidao，“tuozhanchengshikongzhongjiaotongyetai，tansuolianchengjiebo、dikongtongqindengxinyetai。chuangxindikongxiaofeishichangyetai，fahuiwentilvziyuanyoushi，peiyuzhuangdaxinxingdikongxiaofeiyetai”。

genju《fangan》，qingdaojiangjianshedikonghangxiantongdaowang，tansuojianquanxietong、fuwujizhi，yifayiguitansuohuashedikongmushifeixingtongdao。tongguojianshedikongxinxingsheshiwang，wanshantongyongjichang、qijiangshuniu、qijiangdianchangjipeitaobaozhangtixi，jiansheduocengci、duochangjingdikongqijiangsheshitixi。youqi，qingdaojiangjianshedikongjianguanfuwuwang，zuzhijiansheshijidikongfeixingguanlifuwupingtai，shixian“feixingyizhangwang、shenqingyichuangkou、ziyuanyiwangcha”。

huiguzhengge2024nian，qingdao“dikongjingji”jinyibujiakuaibujufazhan。

8yue，youshandongfengxiangbiaozhihangzhuangbeiyouxiangongsizizhuyanfadezhongdaxingchuizhiqijianggudingyijiduoxuanyiwurenji，dazaihaerbingongyedaxuedaohangyiqiyanjiusuogaoweijiaoshoutuanduiyanfadekangganrao—guanxingzuhedaohangxitong，chenggongzailiutingjichangshixianshoucifeixingshiyanyanzheng，chengyangqulakailedazaodikongjingjichanyexiandaoqudexumu；

11yue，qingdaoshidikongjingjilianmengchengli，lianmengshiyoucongshidikongjingjixiangguandeqishiyedanwei、keyanyuansuoheshehuituantiziyuanzuzhidefeiyinglizuzhi，xiashezongheguihua、hangkongqizhizao、yingyongchangjing、sheshihangxian、kongguanzhilian、shangyejinrong6gezhuanxiangzu，zhizaitongchouzhengfu、gaoxiao、qiye、keyanjigoudengduofangziyuan，dajianfazhanpingtai，jianlixiezuojizhi，cujinziyuangongxiang，shixianyoushihubu，tuidongqingdaodikongjingjichuangxintupo，jiasumairuquanguodiyifangzhen。shishishang，“qingdaodikongkuaixianlianhangshoufei”maichudeguanjianyibu，yijingjiangchengshi“dikongjingji”demengxiangkuaisuzhaojinlexianshi。

zuoweiqingdaoshidikongjingjitouzijiansheyunyingguozipingtaidanwei，qingdaoditiedikongjingjibujuzhengzaiquanmiantuikai，chengliquanzizigongsiqingdaodikongchanrongfazhanyouxiangongsi，gaoxiaozhengheguidaojiaotonghedikongchanyelianziyuan，shendutansuodikongjingjixinlanhai，goujianjichanyepeiyu、jinrongfuwu、shengtaixietongyuyitidechanyejinrongshengtaixitong。jinqiyuzhongguotonghaochenglitonghaoqingtiedikongkejiyouxiangongsi，weiraodikongguankongfuwupingtai、xiangguanpeitaojichusheshijianshejiyunyingfuwu、“n+dikong”duochangjingyunyingfuwudengjinxingjishuyanjiuyuyingyong。

“xiayibu，qingdaoshidikongjingjilianmengjiangjijituidongdikongjingjichangjingdechuangxinyuyingyong，tansuodikongjiaotong、dikonglvyou、dikongwuliudengduoyuanhuayewulingyu，jiakuaijiansheshijifeixingfuwuguanlipingtai，tongbukaizhanchengshizhili、gonggongfuwu、wuliupeisongjikongzhongjiaotongdengduoyuanchangjingfuwuyunying，zhelidazaoyipikefuzhiketuiguangdeyingyongchangjinghebiaoganshifanxiangmu。”qingdaoditiejituanshouxizhuanjiachenhongshunjieshao，houqilianmengjiangbuduanjileijingyan、wanshanmoshi、xingchengbiaozhun，quanmianxitongguihuachengqujiaotongchuqin、lvyoutongxing、duantujiebo、yuehaifeixingdengduotiaohangxian，shixianshineiquyudiandaodianhejiaoqu、kuashilianhang。

“dikongjingji”shidaiyirandaolai，nizuohaozhunbeilema？