文 | 单烁
wulunshishenghuobianjiedudetisheng,qiyeyunzuodeyouhuahaishichanyezhixiaodefuneng,shuzijishufazhandesuoyouchuzhong,qishidouzuizhongzhixiangtongyijianshi——chengshizonghezhili。
guanyuzheiyidian,zaozai2016nian,guowuyuanbangongtingjiucengzai《guojiaxinxihuafazhanzhanlvegangyao》qiangdiao,yaojiakuaijiansheshuzizhongguo,tuidongxinxijishuyujingjishehuifazhanshenduronghe。
danchengshishuzihuazhilidenandianzaiyu,zheishiyijianjixuyaohongdaxushiyouqianchewushuxijiedeshiqing:
dadaobaiyiqianyijixiangmudeguanli,xiaodaomalushangsongdongdejinggaiheyuhoudejishui,zheixiedadaxiaoxiaodechengshizhilihuanjiejiujinggairuheyushuzijishujiegui,chengshiyougairuherangshuzihuajishudejierushixianzhilixiaoguodezuidahuanaizhituidongyingshanghuanjingtisheng、quyujingjifazhan?
cike,zaibeifangshuzichengshijianshedeqiaotoubaozhicheng——qingdao,laoshanjiuyiqibiejuyangbanyiyidezuofa,jiuzhenduizheixiewentijichuleshuyutadedaan。
智慧发改:乘数字东风,让“重器”起舞
2300yi。zheishi2024nianlaoshanququanlituijinde315gezhongdianxiangmudezongtouzie。
duiyuchuantongderengongguanlibanfa,zheiyangpangdadetiliangbujinyiweizhenanyixiaohuadejudagongzuoliang,gengnanyibaozhangzaiziyuandepeizhi、jindudejianduyijiguanlicengdejueceshangdezhunquexing。
danzaijinridelaoshan,zheigewentiyishiguoqushi。zailaoshanqudianzizhengwuyudashujuzhongxindefunengxia,laoshanqufazhanhegaigejuyuhainayungongtongkaifadelaoshan“zhihuifagai”touzixiangmuguanlipingtai,jiuyidashujujishu,weilaoshandejingjifazhanhechengshijianshechashangle“zhihuikeji”dechibang,shixianlexiangmuguanli“yizhangtu”:
shouxian,pingtaiyifagaitouzixiangmuguanliyewuweihexin,tongguozhenghejishu、yewu、shujusanyaosu,jianlixiangmushenpiliuchenghexiangmuxinxiku,shixianduitouzixiangmucongchubei、qianqi、zaijian、jungongdaoyunxingtourudexiangmushengmingzhouqiquanguochengjianguan;
qici,duizhongdazhongdianxiangmujiansheqingkuangjinxinglitichengxian,quankeshihuadiaodu,shitouzixiangmujianguankeguanyouju,touzijuecekexuegaoxiao。
zhongyaodeshi,rengongzhinengdejieru,ranglaoshandexiangmuguanlihejuecehuanjiejunburulezhihuihuaguanlijieduan——
yifangmian,yulaoshanquchengshiyunnaodejiehe,ranggaipingtaishixianledikongshipinjiankong、zhongkongwurenjihangpai、gaokongyaoganyingxiang、padduanxiangmuguanli、yidongshoujitianbaodengmokuai,congeryikejifunengquanliuchengshishijianguan,dadaoxiangmujinduqingkuangdesuishizhangwo,tongshibimianduokoujingweihu;
lingyifangmian,wulunshixiangmushenbaoshenpishengji、xiangmukuzongheguanli、zhongdianxiangmujianguandiaoduhaishixiangmujuecefenxi,jiyuduitouzishuju、yewushuju、xiangmujinzhan、zixunzhengcedezonghefenxi,gaipingtaihainenggouweixiangmuguanlizheshixianzhihuitouzifuzhujuece、zhihuifengxianguanli,xianzhutigaoxiangmudeguanlizhiliang。
zhengru《“zhihuifagai”jiansheguihua(2021-2025)》suozhichude:“yaochongfenliyongshuzijishuyouhuahongguanjingjidiaokongzhilitixi,jingxindazaojizhihuishenpi、quanguochengjianguan、zhinengfenxi、zhihuijueceyuyitidezongheguanlipingtai。”
rusiliangboqianjinyiban,mingwei“shuzipingtai”dexiaoxiaozhidian,jiuzheiyangqiaodongqilaoshanqianbaiyijitiliangdezhihuihuaxiangmuguanlizhongren。
keyikandao,jujiaochengshifazhan“zhongqi”,laoshanjiezhuzhihuihuashouduan,rangchengshidejianshekaifahejingjifazhanjinrulegengkexue、gaoxiaodeyunzuomoshizhizhong。
智慧城管:以数智涓流,润泽百姓民生
xiangmudeguanlifuwuyuyingshanghuanjingtisheng,zhixiangquyujingjidefazhanhuoli,erminshengdezhilizezhixiangshimindehuodegan、xingfugan,gengjiapianzhongyudangxiadejishiganzhi、xunsuxiangying,shenzhishiyidingdeyuqianxing。zheiwuyigengxuyaoshuzijishudejieru。weici,zailaoshanqudianzizhengwuyudashujuzhongxindeshendufunengxia,laoshanquchengshiguanlijuyuhainayungongtongdazaolezhihuichengguanjiejuefangan:
zaidingduancengmian,laoshantongguozhuanmendajianzhihuichengguanzongheyewujichengpingtai,yizonghexingchengshiguanlishujukuhedashujuyunsuanjishuweijichu,yituchengxianchengshiguanliheyunxinggeziyuanyaosudekongjianfenbuhejishizhuangtai,goujianchengshiguanlifenxijuecededanaozhongshu,shixian“yinaokongsuoyou”;
zaimoduancengmian,laoshanyoujinxingledaliangdeshujurukuhejianceyibuju,baokuoduijianchengqufanweineiyue8wangejinggaijinxinglepuchacehui、quanshurenlinghejiankuruku,duixiaquneiyifashengdingtuo、diushijiyiweide2556chuyuwushuijinggaishidianxuanze118chuanzhuanglejinggaizhuangtaijianceyi,duiyijishuiluduanshidiananzhuangle56chuyu/wushuijinggaianzhuangyeweijianceyideng。
zheiyifanganzuizhongyaodejiazhi,bujinzaiyutayikuabumen、kuaxitongdequanjuziyuanhuijujiancehebianpinghualiandongzhihui,weichengshiguanlixiaomileguanlizheyuguanlizhe、guanlizheyushijiwentizhijiandexinxibileihefankuiyanchi;
gengzhongyaodeshi,tongguozheiyichengshiguanlifenxijuece“danaozhongshu”degoujian,laoshanshixianleyongshujushuohua、yongshujujuece、yongshujuguanlidechengshiguanlixinmoshi,zhilinenglidedaolekuayueshidetisheng。
muqian,laoshandezhihuichengguanjiejuefanganxianyiwanchengleconghuanweiguanli、lajifenlei、jinggaiguanli、gongceguanlidaojishuijiankongdengchengshiguanliyewudequanmiandatong。zheiyiweizhe,tongguozhubugoujianqishiyingchengshigaozhiliangfazhanyaoqiudeshuzihuazongheguanlifuwutixi,laoshanrangchengshiyunxingbiandegengjiaanquangaoxiaojiankang、chengshiguanligengjiaganjingzhengjieyouxu、weiminfuwugengjiajingzhunjingxijingzhi,jumindexingfugan、anquangan、huodegandedaolequanmiantisheng。
城市治理数字化的“崂山思路”
yishangliangdayangbandeluodi,zhishi“shuzilaoshan”jianshezaiyingyongcengmiantoushechulaidejiazhi——
shijishang,congdingcengdeguihua、dicengshuzidizuodedajiandaoyouxiuyangbandechixuyongxian,keyikandaolaoshanyijingconggenbenshangdatonglezhenggeshuzichengshidebujuhetuijinluoji,zhengzhubudajianqiwanshandechengshishuzihuatixi:
zhengcefangmian,laoshanqujianlizhengwuxinxihuaxiangmuguanlijizhi,quanliangtongchouquanquzhengwuxinxihuaxiangmu,xingchengzhengwuxinxihuaxiangmujianshe、xinxihuajianshebiaozhunguifanhegongxingjichuziyuan“sanzhangqingdan”,tuidongshuzijichunengligongjiangongxiang,tishengxinxihuajianshedexitongxinghezhengtixing。
shuzidizuofangmian,laoshanqudazaolejihechengshiyunnao、kongtiandiyitihuaquanyuzhinengganzhitixi、chengshiyunnaozhihuizhongxindengshuziluanshengdizuo,huijishujuyue16yiyutiao,zhilishuju8.6yiyutiao,shixianweixing、wurenji、shipin、zhangduandengshuzikongjianyuchengshiwulikongjianquanshikong、quanyaosuronghe。
shuzhifunengfangmian,jujiao“gaoxiaochuzhiyijianshi”yaoqiu,shouchuang“quanyukongtiandiganzhitixi+yiwangtongguanpingtai+shandongtongpingtai”shuzihuaxinjizhi,dazao“yangchenfangzhiyizhangtu”deng16gechuangxinyingyongchangjing,jiesuoduoxiangkuabumenrongheyingyongdelaoshan“shuzhibaijingtu”,shixian“zhudongfaxian、zidongzhiling、kuaisuchuzhi、shishifankui”zhinengguanlibihuan,tuijinchengshiguanlijingxihua。
jiazhishangwenzhongyizhihuifagaihezhihuichengguanweidaibiaodechuseyangbandeluodi,yitaojiagouqingxi、dizuohoushi、shangcengyingyongchangjingfengfudechengshishuzihuatixizhengzaiyirouyankejiandesuduxunsuchengzhangqilai。
gengkeguideshi,“shuzilaoshan”dejianshe,haijiangqibentuteyouderengongzhinenghedashujuchanyeyoushifahuidaolejizhi——
quanmianshishi“shujuyaosu×”xingdong,jiakuaituidong“shujugongji、pingtaijianshe、zaitizhicheng、shengtaijiju、chanyexietong”jianshe,tansuodazao“shujuyaosu-shuzijishu-yingyongchangjing”sanweiyitideshuzichanyelian,jiakuaituijinshujuyaosuyugexingyelingyuronghefazhan。
shenrukaizhan“rengongzhineng+”xingdong。maodingdazaoquanguoyiliuderengongzhinengchuangxinyingyongxiandaoqumubiao,fahuizhengfuyinlingbiangede“touyanxiaoying”,shifangyouzhichangjing,zuoshenxingyefuneng,goujianjiyushuzizhengfudechengshijizhinengti,jujiao“damoxing+zhengwufuwu”“damoxing+chengshitijian”“damoxing+bangongzhushou”sandafangxiang,daidongrengongzhinengjishuquanyuquanjingluodiyingyong。
biqizishuozihua、bimenzaoche,xianranzheizhongyuqiyehechanyeshenduronghe、huweifanbudeliangxingguanxi,jianggengyouliyu“shuzilaoshan”dezhangxianfazhan:
yifangmian,zheizhongzhengchanqijinmilianjiesuoxingchengdeheli,chengweilelaoshanzaishuzichengshijianshelingyuchixuyinlingdedongneng“quanyan”,nenggourang“shuzilaoshan”deyizhangjiubaochiwangshengdehuoliyujingzhengli;
lingyifangmian,jingjifazhan、chengshizhili、minshengfuzhidequanmianshuzihua,ranglaoshanjinenggouweiqiyetigonggengjiajingzhun、gaoxiaodezhengfufuwu,yenenggouweirencaichuangzaogengyiju、gengjupinzhideshenghuohuanjing——
zaidashujudeziyangxia,laoshanzheike“jinwutong”zhengzaixingchengduiquanguonaizhiquanqiuqiyehetouzixingchengnanyididangdezhaoyinmeili。
yincijiucankaojiazhieryan,biqiyijingluodideyangban,huoxuzhengge“shuzilaoshan”debujusilu,caishigengzhideqitachengshiyanjiuhejiejiandeneirong。youdingcengzhengce、youjishudizuo、youluodiyangban、youchanyeliandong,weilai,suizheshuzichengshijiansheluojideminglanghemoshideqingxi,woguoshuzichengshidetuijinzhiluyejiangzouxiangjiasushenyuan。
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