2018nianshizhongguogaigekaifangdedi40nian。zhei40nianjianzhenglezhongguojingjidekuaisuzengzhang，zaiciguochengzhongyejueqilehenduozhongguogongsi，zheiqizhongbaokuoleyixiewomenzaichuantongyiyishangrenweibutaikenengyouzhongguogongsizhudaodelingyu。piru1987nianchenglidehuaweigongsi，taxianzaiyijingchengweizaitongxunshebeizhizaolingyudequanqiulingxianchangshang；er1998nianchenglidealibaba，yijingchengweihulianwangxingyejuzuqingzhongdejutouqiye。

danshizhongguoqiyezaijueqizhishi，yeyudaolebushaokunnan。neime，qiyezaifazhanshiyaoruhepinghenghaofengxianyuchuangxin？naxiexingyezuiyoukenengdanshengweilaidedujiaoshou？

riqian，zaiyoujiemianzhuban，zhejiangdaxuequanqiuzheshangyanjiuyuantigongxueshuzhichidejiemianzibenluntanshang，zhejiangdaxueguanlixueyuanjiaoshouguobinjiuqiyedechuangxinyufengxian，qiyeguanlidengwentizuochuleshenrudefenxihetantao。

guobincheng，xianzaiquanqiujingzhengjinrulexindegeju，cunzaizhequanqiuzhijiandechanyeboyi，shenzhiyixiefadaguojiakenenghuibicidongyongmaoyizhengcehuozheshiqitagengqiangdadeshouduanlaijinxingshichangdeyazhi。“yaobaituozheiyangdeyazhi，zhongguoqiyemianduidehendatiaozhanjiushiruhejianlizijidenengliyijijishudebuju，guoquershinianzhongzhiyoushaoshugongsiyishidaozheigewenti。birushuohuawei，weilaijiangmianduilaiziyuzhishichanquandeshichangyazhihekongzhiyijiquanqiudeboyi。zheigeyingxiangshijishangbiwomenjintiansuonengkandaodemaoyixingshisuofashengdezhengduangengyaoyouzhangyuandeyingxiang。”

yinciweilaidechanyegejuhuoxujiangyousuogaibian，baokuomeiguo、zhongguozaineidegeguodouzaijijibushujuyoujingzhengyoushidexingye。

guobinliejuchuleweilaixinxingxingyedesandabiyaotiaojian。

diyi，duiyuhoufazhelaishuomeiyouchenggongchengben，yougengdadeyoushi。birushuoxinnengyuan、xinxinghulianwangshangyemoshidejihui。

dier，bixuyikaozhongguopangdadebentushichangguimo。zhongguopangdadebentushichangguimokeyihenrongyirangbentugongsihuodeyingxiangliduikangzhenggequanqiudejingzheng。

disan，zaichanyelianzhongjianligengweiwanzhenghegaoxiaodegongyingliantixi，congerzhichengzhongguoqiyezaibentushichangshenzhizaiquanqiujingzhengzhongdediwei。yinweiquanqiudechanyeboyishijishangshixianghuzhijianshentoudeguocheng，jiyouquanqiudejiazhilianyeyouzhongguodejiazhilian，zhongguodejiazhilianzaimouzhongyiyishangyeshirongrudaoquanqiudejiazhilianzhong，zhongguojikeyiliyongbenshendeyoushi，yekeyiliyongquanqiujiazhilianzhongdeguojishangdeziyuan。

bunanfaxian，toushenyuxinxingxingye，chuangxinzhiguanzhongyao。danshichuangxinwangwangyiweizhehendadefengxian。ruhepinghengchuangxindefengxianyijiduiyuchuangxindexuqiu，guobinrenweibingfeihaowubanfa。

jutieryan，guobinrenweishouxianqiyeyaoxianduizishenjinxingdingwei，duiyugongsibutongleixingdeyewucaiyongbutongdefangshilaiguanli。mianxiangweilaideyewugenmianxiangxianzaideshichangyewuxuyaotongguozuhedefangshilaiduichongfengxian，duimianxiangweilaijihuidepeiyuxing、chengzhangxingdeyewu，guanlidefangshihecelveshigenchuantongyewubuyiyangde。

“pirutengxunzaikaifaxindeyewushanghuicaiyongpingxingdekaifamoshi，yunxuduogetuanduizhenduimouzhongyewujinxingneibujingzheng。zheiyangdezuofaqishigenchuantongdeguanliyouhendadequbie。youxiegongsikenenghuiliyongbutongdeshichangfenxishouduanbuzhuoshichangxuqiu，yinweixinxingdeyewuzaizuikaishideshihou，shibuzhidaoweilaishichangzainalide。suoyouzheiyiqiejiubiaoming，womenxuyaoyonggenchuantongdeguanlimoshibutongdecelvelaiguanliyewu。”

guobinhairenwei，zhengfudechanyezhengcefuchiyugongsidedicengjizhishejiduiyuqiyechuangxineryantongyangzhongyao。

zaiqiyefazhanzaoqi，zhengfudezhichifeichangzhongyao，yinweichuangxincunzaizhehenyanzhongdeqidongwenti，ruguoquefazugoudeshichangnenglizhijiecanyushichangdejingzhenghuiyudaojudawenti。

zhengfuzhengceshenzhikeyipeiyuzhenggechanyeliancanyuquanqiudejingzheng，yincililiangshifenjuda。danshizhiyaobushuyuzheiyangdeqingkuang，neimeqiyebiranyaoyilaiyuzishen，erqiecongzhangyuanlaijiangyigegongsizaiquanqiujingzhengzhongdejingzhenglizuizhonghaiyaoyilaiyuneibudejizhisheji、neibudenenglipeiyang，cainenghenhaodijiejuezheigewenti，guoyuyilaiyuzhengfudeziyuanhezhengcedefuchikenengcongzhangyuanlaishuohuiyoufumiandexiaoguo。

erzheixieqiyedexuanzhiluodiyezhiguanzhongyao。guobinrenwei，“shanghai+hangzhou”zuoweijishuchuangxinxingqiyedejujidi，yushenzhenzhuhaiweidaibiaodeyuegangaodengdi，shizhongguoweilaizuiyoukenengchengwei“zhongguoguigu”delianggedidian，danshifazhangeyoucezhong。

jutieryan，congshenzhenheguangzhou、xianggangheaomenlaikan，tamenyougehendadeyoushishilaiziyubendizhizaoliandewanbeixing。congzheigeyiyishanglaishuo，zhinengyingjianhegenzhizaoguanliandejishuhechanpinfuwuxingshidefazhankechongfenyituozheigechanyedejiazhilianlaiwanchengxiyingengduoqiyedebuju。

hangzhouheshanghaigengdadeyoushishizaiyuzhishimijixingde、mianxiangfuwudelingyu，huixiyingengduorencaiyongru，yehuixiyingengduozibenjieru。duiyushanghaihehangzhou，congshujukeyikandao，jujilexiangdangduodedujiaoshou、xinxingchanyeqiye，tongshiyejujilexiangdangduodebijiaodadedianzishangwugongsi。weilailiangdidefazhanjianggeyoucezhong。

zuihouguobinzongjiecheng，zhongguogongsideqiangdabingbushijianlizaigetiyiyishangde，tashijianlizaizhenggechanyeliandejichuzhishang。zheijiuyiweizhezhongguozaizhidingchanyezhengcedeshihou，zaizhidingyixiezhengcefuchigongsichengzhangguochengzhong，xuyaoyouyigemianxiangchanyelian、mianxiangquyuchuangxintixi、mianxiangshangyeshengtaitixideyizhongsiweifangshi。qiangdadegongsibingbuzuyichengzaiqudongzhongguojixuxiangqianzengzhang，weilaidezengzhanghendachengdushangjianglaiziyuquanqiuchanyeliandeboyi。zheizhongbianhuajiudaibiaolezhongguoqiyeweilaizouxiang，yeyiweizhezhongguogongsizaiweilaimianlinjudatiaozhan，danyecunzaijudajihui。