zuozhe | caolu
sheying | wangjinkui、liuhongchao
山东有各类学校3.77万所,各类在校生1989万人,教职工150万人,其中不乏有许多优秀的教师、校长,还有培养出许多国之栋梁的名校,为了宣传典型、表彰先进,山东省教育厅联合凤凰网、界面新闻、澎聚传媒共同发起“齐鲁名师·名校·名校长高端访谈”系列活动。通过名校巡礼、名师访谈、对话名校长系列主题活动,从济南启动,16个地市巡礼,充分展现各地市各高校的发展历程,分享教书育人的经验成果,发掘办学治校的先进理念,积极打造齐鲁名师、名校、名校长这三名工程、三名品牌、三名亮点。
待16个地市访谈结束后,将“围绕总结示范新成果,服务山东教育新发展”,zuohaohuodongchengguodetilianzongjie,haodejingyanzuofazaiquanshengjinxingtuiguang,ba“yizhiduxiu”biancheng“manyuanchunse”,ranggaoduanfangtanhuodongchengweixiangdangdangdejiaoyuxuanchuanpinpai。
zhumingdedeguozhexuejiaheigeercengjingshuoguo“yigerenzaitedingdehuanjingnei,ruguoxiangyousuochengjiu,tabixuzhuanzhuyuyishi,erbukefensantadejingliyuduofangmian,yinweiyigezhizaiqudeweidachengjiuderen,bixuzhidaoruhexianzhiziji,jiandingbuyidiyiqiudadaotasuoqiwangdemubiao。”erdongkaixiaoxuedeliyuxilaoshizhengshiheigeerkouzhongsuozhidezhiliyujiaoshuyuren,bingbajiaoyuerzizuodaojizhideren。
neigeyounianshishenshoufuqinyingxiangerxuanzezouxiangjiaoyushiyedeliyuxilaoshi,chuyuduijiaoyushiyedechongjinghereai,lijingguo23nianriyexinqingengyun,zhushouzheyigegerizishengqiyoujiangluo,yijiejiexueshengzoulaiyouzouguo。yongaiyuzhishibuyuzhewushuhaizidechengzhang。
taaoguohandonglayuedeshenye,yezhugejipokunnanyupingjing。zuizhongzouxiang“quanguoyouxiujiaoshi”debanjiangtai,qude“qilumingshi”deguiguan。yilupijingzhanji,dailingbanjizhanhuo“shandongshengyouxiushaoxiandui”dechenghao,zhulixuexiaozouxianghuihuang,weijiaoyushiyejugongjincui。
培养人,正是培养他对前途的希望。李玉玺一直坚持把对学生的爱,对事业的执着,化为自觉的行动,为孩子们打造一个通往无限光明未来的桥梁。本期齐鲁名师,让我们一同走近这位小学教育的践行者,走近东营经济技术开发区东凯小学的名师李玉玺。
做教育,需昂首前瞻
站课堂,需锐意进取
zhuzishigefeichangshenqidezhiwu,kexuejiafaxiantamenzaiduanduandeliuzhoushijian,keyizhangdaojingrende15mi。zhapotuerchudezhusunhaoxiangjiuzaizhuanyanzhijianjingyanzhongren,bianchenglegedawenrenmokebixiachengzanbujuedeyucongzhulin。
danzhuzizhendehuizaizheimeduandeshijianneixunsushengzhangma?qishiburan,renmenkandaodezhishitamen“sucheng”debiaoxiang,zhenxiangshizaizuichuchengzhangdesinianli,zhuzishenchu“qianlongwuyongdezhuangtai”,qianxinjianggenjingshenzharuturang,momomanyanyanzhanleshubaipingmi。
而李玉玺老师正是一个像竹子一般的人,1998年的他成为了一名语文老师,在第一所学校一干就是13年。对于他来说,这13个年头正是像初长成的春笋一样,潜心向下扎根,默默打好基础。
2012nian,liyuxilaoshidiaorulerujindedongkaixiaoxue,zaiketangshangyizhanyoushikuai10nian。duiyutalaishuozheishinianzhengshitabajiechengzhangdeshinian,yeshixunsuchengzhangdeshinian。erzhulitachengzhangdezhongyaoguirenshixiaozhangcaoyupan,weitadezhuanyechengzhangtigonglejihui,dajianlepingtai;diergeguirenshijijunchangzhuren,weitadezhuanyechengzhangtigonglezhuanyeyinling,liqinglesilu、mingquelefangxiang。
2013nian,zaixuexiaodeshujiakaishizhiqian,liyuxilaoshijiedaoxiaozhangdezhishi——kaishichengdanxuexiaokechenggaigededingcengshejirenwu,kechenggaigeshiliyuxilaoshizhuanyechengzhangdeyixiangzhongyaoshijian。zaitandaokechenggaigezheijianshideshihou,liyuxilaoshibuwugankaideshuodao:“kechenggaigecushiwogaibianlezhuanyefazhandeyangtai。qichuzuoweiyixianlaoshi,wosikaodezhuyaoshiketangjiaoxue,shiyexiangduibijiaoxiaai。dandanrenkechenggaigerenwuzhihou,wojiucongdanchundeketangjiaoxueshiyezhandaolekechengyurendegaodu,zheiduiwolaishuo,shigerenzhuanyechengzhangzhidefeiyue。”
dongkaixiaoxueshiyigegangchengliliangniandexuexiao。xindexuexiao、nianqingdelaoshi、xindekegaimubiaolingweiyizhongrenzhihoudeliyuxilaoshizhanzhuanfance、cheyenanmian——ruhecainengzaikegaizhongyinlingzhenianqingdejiaoshimenchaozhezhengquedefangxiangqianjinni?liyuxilaoshipingjiezheziji20niandejiaoxuejingyan,bupachikubuweikunnanderenjinger,yimenxinsidizuanyanlexiaqu。
duoshaogeyeyijiri、gudengzhangmingdenuli。youyouduoshaogejugongjincui,ouxinlixuedefendou。tuimentingke、xilipingke、yandukebiao、chazhaowenti,zaijiaoxueshijianzhongtansuokegaidehangxian。taqingchudizhidao,weiyougongshenshijian,fangnengburushiming;weiyouqianxinzuanyan,fangnengbufushaohua。
“担任课程改革领航人的这几年,是玉玺教育教学业务拔节性成长的几年,也是他艰辛蜕变地过程。”这是校长曹玉泮对他的评价。这几年的寒暑假,双休日他几乎是从工作室里度过的。用工作室成员李光菊老师的话来说:“他就是一个语文狂人,近几年似乎在研究教学中魔怔了。”
“shoudeyunkaijianyueming,jingdaihuakaizhongyoushi”。zuizhong,liyuxilaoshidailingzhejiaoshituanduisubenqiuyuan,qingxididingweijiaoshizaiketangjiaoxuezhongdediweiyuzuoyong,zhuzhongjileizijidejiaoxueshijianjingyan,shoujidaliangyixianjiaoshidejiaoxueanli,fengfu“zhuxueketang”deyanjiuchengguo,youcigoujianlexiaoxueyuwen“1+1 xizuo”duxiejiehexuexidanyuan、“1+1 pian”yueduzhenghexuexidanyuan、“1+1 zu”qunwenyueduxuexidanyuan、“1+1 ben”zhengbenshuyueduxuexidanyuan、“1+1 shijian”zongheshijianhuodongxuexidanyuan5zhongleixingdexueximokuai,bingzaijiaoxuemokuaideshishizhonglilianzijidejiaoxueshijianli。goujianle“yuwen+songdu”kecheng,bianxiechubanleshihexueshengsongdude1—5nianjisongdukecheng《qingyin》;goujianle“yuwen+yuedu”kecheng,bianxieleshihexueshengtuozhanyuedude1—5nianjiyuedukecheng《1+1zhuxueduben》;goujianle“yuwen+shijian”kecheng,xingchengleyanxuexingdengxingshidezongheshijiankecheng。
学知识,以助学为策略
教语文,以育人为旨要
zailiyuxilaoshikanlai,ketangjiaoxuegaigeyaocong“zhishizhongxin”zhuanxiang“suyangzhongxin”,gengjiaqiangdiaoxueshengdezhutidiwei。yi“xue”weizhongxindejiaoxuesixiangjiangchengweizuigenbenxingdefangxiangxingbiange。yaoshixianjiaoxueguanxidezhuanbian,jiaoxuedeneihanjiubixuyouguanzhujiaoshi“ruhejiao”zhuanxiangguanzhu“ruhebangzhuxueshengxue”,ji“jiao”shijiyu“xue”dejiao。tongguojiaoshideyindaoyuzhuxue,dadaoxuesheng“siweiyougaodu、xuexiyoushendu”dexueximubiao。jiyuzheiyangdelijie,jingguopeiyangzhouqiwuniandeshijiantatichulexiaoxueyuwen“zhuxueketang”delinian。
“zhuxueketang”changdaojiaoshidejiaoxuexingweiyou“jiaoweiben”zhuanxiang“xuezhongxin”,zheizhongketangzhuanbianjiguanzhulexueshengdezhutidiwei,youhuiguilexuexidebenzhi。jiaoshidejiaobuzaishichuantongdezhishiguanshu,ershixuexifashengzhiqiandecuisheng,xuexixingweifashengzhishidezhutui,xuexichuxianmangdianchu、podianshidezhuli。
yigezhongxin:jiyi“xue”weizhongxin。jutibiaoxianweiyixuexizheweizhongxin、yixuexixingweiweizhongxin。
“zhuxueketang”dejiaoxuezhuzhang,bujintuozhanlehaizimendeyueduliang、tuokuanlehaizimendezhishimian,gengjifalehaizimendexuexireqing,ranghaizimenzhangwolezhuduoxuexifangfa,haizimendeyuwennengli、yuwensuyangyoulejidatigao。
liyuxilaoshirenwei,yuwenxuekebutongyuqitaxueke,yuyanwenzidexuexiguranshizhuyaode,danshiyuwenjiaoxuehaichengzaizhechuanchengjingdianzhonghuawenhuaheminzujingshendezuoyong。yushi,tatanqilejiyizhongdeyigewangshi:
“meiniande12yue13ri,doushiteshude,zheiyitianshiguojiagongjiri。qunianqiafengbenri,womenxuexi《weizhonghuazhijueqierdushu》yike。neitianwanshangwohuidaojia,kandaoxinxi,yougejiazhangzaipengyouquanlimianfalezheiyangdewenzi:haizijintianhuidaojiazhihouyifentianying,wowentayixiashishenmeqingkuang?haizishuo:“jintianqisiwole!jiazhangyiweijintianhaizizaixuexiaoliyutongxuefashenglechongtu,danshixiwenyixiafaxianqingkuangbingfeiruci。
haizishuo:lilaoshizaiketangshangyindaozhewomenxuexi《weizhonghuazhijueqierdushu》,fenxizhouenlaiweishenmezheimezuo。yigelizijiushizaizujiedifang,yigefunvdezhangfubeiyangrendeqicheyasi,lilaoshimeiyoujiwomenjiangneirong,tarangwomenquxiangxiangweishenmezheiweifunvdebunengzhengyideweiquan?womenjiuxiangzheigediyinggaishizhongguodetudi,funvdezhangfubeiyasile,zhaoshizheyinggaichengdanzeren。
haizishuodaozheili,yijingliuluchuqineideshense,yejinyibutihuilehewei“zhonghuabuzhen”。neirizhihou,woyouweihaizimentuozhanle“nanjingdatusha”lishiziliaodeyuedu,haizimenchedimingbaile“zhonghuabuzhen”deshenkehanyi,yemingbailezuoweiyimingxiaoxuesheng,dangwuzhijijiuyaohaohaodushu。aiguozhuyisixianghezhenxingzhonghuadeguangrongshimingjiuzheiyanganzichuandijilexuesheng。zheishiyijieyuwenke,wojiaojihaizidebujinjinshiyuwendezhishi,gengxianghaizimenshentoulejiaguoqinghuai。zheishilideshurendeshiming,zheijiushijiaoyu。
爱为本,春泥护花之意
爱为名,东风化雨之情
liyuxilaoshizaibanjishang,beihaizimensongleyigechuohaojiao“naiba”。zheigechuohaoshicongheerlaini?xixindeliyuxilaoshifaxian,haizimenmeitian7dianduozhongjiulaidaoxuexiao,kaishizaodu,ranhouyoushijieliansijieke。suoyijiaqilaidehuachabuduoshiyishangwuyouwumenke。ergebietongxuedejiazhangbutaizhuyizaocandezhiliang。yinci,haizimenzaishangwudisijiekedeshihou,bianhuijuedejichanglulu,wujingdacai。weici,liyuxilaoshikefulehenduokunnan,ranghaizimenzaikejianheshangyibaorehuhudeniunai。
xueshengchangchenyangtongxuezuowenzhongxiedao:“jiyizuizuishenkedehaiyouninjiwomendingnaihe。yinweininfaxianwomendisijiekeduzihuie,suoyi,ninbupamafan,zhengqiujiazhangyijianhou,guoduanweiwomendinglenai。congci,nijiuchengweilewomentongxuedenaiba。ninshuo,zuozheijianshishiyoufengxiande,buguangjiazhangdanxin,ningengdanxin。ninyoushuo,zheizhongshiqingzhiyouyoudandangderencainengzuohao。worenwei,ninjiushineigeyoudandangderen。zheiyejiaoyulewo,jinhouyaozuoyigeyoudandangderen。”
zaishenghuoshangliyuxilaoshishihaizimendetiexinnaiba,erzaixueshengqianliwajuefangmian,liyuxilaoshiyoushiyiweilinghundaoshi。zhengxiangshisugeladisuoshuodeneiyang——meigerendouyoutaiyang,zhuyaoshirangtaruhefaguang。
zuoweibanjilideyigeshengaokuaizhangdao1mi7denantongxue,yuanbenyinggaichongmanyangguangyouzixin,dantaquefeichangdanqieerbuzixin。zheijiuchengleliyuxilaoshideyigexinshi——zenmecainengrangtazixinqilaini?houlailiyuxilaoshifaxianzheigehaizideyinlejiezouganjiqiang,yushijiuxiangbanfabatasongjinlexuexiaodeaoerfuyinlexuanxiuke,zai2019niandexuexiao“liuyi”wenyihuiyanzhongyouxiangbanjilitashangwutaibiaoyan。jieguozaidongyingdedibiaojianzhuxueliandajuyuandewutaishang,neigecengjingyixueqibushuoyijuhua,shenzhihaijingchangmobitidetongxue,zaiyoujiezoudefeizhougushengzhongchedibaofale,jiezouganteqiang,biaoyanjidaowei,yanranshiyiweishenghuozaiyuanshisenlinlidefeizhouren。tongxuemendouduitadebiaoxianguamuxiangkan。
看完这样一幕的李玉玺老师内心是激动地,眼睛是湿润的,因为他知道他终于给这个极不自信的孩子的心灵打开了一扇窗,正如他自己所说的那样:“用爱心唤醒教育的潜能,许愿明月早日照临繁星。”
dangwenjiliyuxilaoshiduizijixueshengweilaideqixuzhishi,tawubugankaideshuo:
“qishiwodeqianjijiexueshengyoudezaiduyanjiusheng,youdeyijingburugongzuogangwei,haiyouxiexuanzelejiaoshixingye。rujin,meifengguonianguojie,xueshengmendouhuijiwodalaidianhuawenhou,tamenhainengjizhuzijidexiaoxuelaoshi。zheirangwoshifengandong,woxiangzheijiushijiaoshidexingfu。wulunshixuexihaishigongzuo,tamendounenggouchuangzaoshuyuzijideyipiantiandi,bingzhizhejianshou,yongganxiangqian,yingdeshuyuzijimeihaodeweilai。woxiangzheijiushiwodeqixuba。”
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