laiyuan：yishubaidaimeishuguan

3yue31ri，cctv-10kejiaopindao《renwu·gushi》lanmubochujilupian《xiaorenshulidedahuajia·wangguanqing》，yong23fenzhongzhanxianleshejihushanghuajiawangguanqingcongqianbidaomaobi、congshanghaidaohuizhou，yishenghuoweishu，zaikunjingzhongchengjiuziwo，weijiexiangchouyijufuzhangjuanzaixianmenglihuizhoudegushi。

央视纪录片《小人书里的大画家 · 汪观清》截图

一、青年时期，深入生活淬炼艺术技法

wangguanqingzaiqingnianshiqiqishishiyihualianhuanhuazhucheng。shangshijiliuqishiniandai，taxianhouchuangzuole《hongri》《leifeng》《nanjinglushanghaobalian》《congnulidaojiangjun》dengjingdianzuopin，yingxiangshenyuan，zhijinhaiyongyouhenduofensi。benciyangshijilupianyi《hongri》dechuangzuogushibeijingzhankai，rangwomenyoujihuizoujinzheiweidahuajiadefendourensheng。

1960nian，wangguanqingchuangzuolianhuanhua《hongri》。weilezhenshidizaixianzheiduanlishi，tabenfushandonglaiwu、mengyin、menglianggutiyanshenghuo，hedangdirentongchitongzhu，tingtamenjiangdangniandegushi，shenzhiqinzidaozhanzhengxianchangquganshouzhandoudejiliechengdu。ranerhenshaoyourenzhidao，dangniandemengliangguzhixingchadianyinweiyinshiwentiyaoletademing。ranerjiankudetiaojianbingmeiyourangtaqufu，tayixinpuzaihuashang，shouzhongdehuabichuanshendimiaohuichule《hongri》zhongdezhandouchangmian。qijian，weilejinyibushenrukehuarenwuxingxiang，tashenzhidaobuduidanglesangeyuedebing，tiyankangqiangchaidan。

 

zaihuahaoyibufenhuagaohou，taqingjiefangjunzhanshishenkan，zhanshimenhaiweitajiangjiezhanchangqingjing，shifanpincidaodongzuodeng，birushangguozhanchangdefulianzhangjitatichulexiugaiyijian：nachongfengqiangyaoceshen，zheiyangzidandazaigeboshang，caibuhuishangdaoxinzang，zhengmianchongjiubuduile。zheizhihou，wangguanqinghaiqulebeijingjunshibowuguan，guankanlejiefangzhanzhengshiqidewuqihefuzhuang。zhengshipingjiezheixieshenrushenghuodechuangzuotihui，《hongri》zhongdejiangshimencaibeisuzaodexinggexianming，xuxurusheng。

1964年，在南京连队深入生活

汪观清（后排中间）与战士们合影

lishisannian，wangguanqingchuangzuodesice《hongri》lianhuanhuayuanmanwancheng，ronghuodierjiequanguolianhuanhuachuangzuopingjianghuihuaerdengjiang，jishinianlai《hongri》zaibanjiuci，zongfaxingliangchaoguoyibaiwance。daguozhangdelaojiangjunkanlezhiqiaodamuzhi：“aiya，nixiaozidaguozhang？huadejingongdoufuheyaolinga！”

cong1952nianchubandiyibenlianhuanhua《saoleiyingxiongyaoxianru》，dao1982nianzuihouyiben《jianchaguan》weizhi，wangguanqingyigonghualeyueliushizhong，baiyucelianhuanhua。sanshiniandeguangyin、shengminghecaiqing，doutourudaoxinzhongguodelianhuanhuachuangzuozhong。zuoweishanghairenminmeishuchubanshedediyipilianhuanhuajia，wangguanqingjianzhenglexinzhongguolianhuanhuashengmingzhouqidequanguocheng。

央视纪录片《小人书里的大画家 · 汪观清》截图

二、挫折岁月，砥砺奋斗画出“牛”精神

raner，mingyunyoushihouhuifashengzhuanbian。conglianhuanhuazhuanweiguohua，congqianbidaomaobi，wangguanqingtanyan，ziji45suicaikaishigaiyongmaobihuaniu。zaimeifahualianhuanhuaderizili，guxiangchenglewangguanqingzuihaodexuanze。1974nian，taqujiaxiangshexiandelianjiangmuchangcanjialaodong，neili “kaimenjianniu”，biandishinainiu、shuiniu、huangniudeng。xizhiguanchagezhongniudeshentijiegou、juzhishentaihou，tabiankaishinaqibilaihuaniu。

“zhiqianwohuarenwuhua，jiangjiujuxiang，yaohuadebizhen，bunenghanhu，shizuojiafa，danzhongguohuashizuojianfa，jiangjiuxieyi，jiuxianggushiciyiyang。”weilegenghaodizhangwoguohuadejingsui，wangguanqingxiangyixieqianbeiqingjiao，qizhongzhuqizhanchuanshouleta“yong”zibafa。wangguanqingjiangzheizhongshufabifachangshiyunyongdaohuihuazhong，zhanshangyibimo，yiguzuoqi，yitouniubianyueranzhishang，kushi、nongdan、cuxi、kuaimandouyunhanqijian，xuxurusheng。

汪观清与朱屺瞻合作斗牛图《勇则胜》

gaigekaifanghou，wangguanqingkaishiyongmaobi“xie”niu，tadutie、kanbei，congyanzhenqing、huaisudebiyizhongtilianchuzijidehuafa，yibimoxieniu。ta“xie”niujiangjiuximorujin，zhuiqiuhuawanniuhou，shuizhongqingerwumo，jianjiandi，jinyongmaobizhanshangyibimo，jiunengjiangyitouniu“xie”dexuxurusheng，zheixieniuyouzhegeyidezitai，bianhuajunlaiziyunbideku、shi、nong、dan、kuaiman、cuxi。neiduanshijian，tachenjinyubiyimoyunzhijian，riyehuihaochuangzuochuyipizhijinrengranrangrengantanbuyidejingpin。

汪观清笔耕不辍，练习画牛的日常

1985nian，wangguanqingzaichengzaizhetuohuangniujingshendeshenzhenjubanlerenshengzhongdiyigeniuhuazhutizhan。1987nianchubanle《zenyanghuaniu》dejifarumenzhuanzhu。1997niandingchouniunian，“wangguanqingniunianhuaniu”liangxiangdangshigangluochengdeshanghaitushuguanxinguanzhanting，tongniantahaiweiqingzhuxiangganghuiguihuizhileyibaiyumeimoniushourifeng。2009nianjichouniunian，“wangguanqingbaijiabainiuhanmozhenpinzhan”dengshangshanghaijinmaodasha。

汪观清 “百牛封”（部分）

三、耄耋之年，努力“奔跑”回馈故土

bengaishihanyinongsundenianji，danwangguanqingdeneixinquehaishiyigefendoude“shaonian”。1997nian，67suidewangguanqinghuishanghaidingjuzhihou，bugugaoling，jianchichuangzuo，yizhichuyubenpaozhuangtai，yongshouzhongdehuabijinqingougedanghezuguo、zanmeirenminheyingxiong。jinjinian，tayonghuizhoushuituyangyudedanqingzhiqingrongyushuimo，weijiaxiangchuangzuole《menglihuizhou——xinanjiangfengqingtu》(60mizhangjuan）、《huangshantiandouyunpuge》tujuanbingyu2010nianshanghaishibohuiqijianzaishiboyuanchengshizujiguanheshibohuiyizhongxinzhanchu。

2017，wangguanqingxinanyishuguanzaishexiankengkouxiangjintankaiguan，wanchengletazhangjiuyilaidesuyuan，weideshijiligengduojiaxiangzidifafentuqiang、nulixuexi。2021nianxinchouniunian，tajiangzijichuangzuodetongniudiaosu《jinniuyingchun》juanzengjijiaxianganhuishexian，bingzaijintantongniuwenhuaguangchangluodi。tashuo：“‘laoniu’guijia，woyeyeluoguigenle。” ciwai，tahaixianghuizhoulishibowuguanjuanzengle20fubutongshiqidefengjinghuahe《benniuchaoyang》sanniutongdiao，zheishitayishushengya70zaizhongpojudaibiaoxingdezuopin，yicihuikuiyangyuzijidegutu。

汪观清为家乡铜牛揭幕

zonglanwangguanqingyiluzoulaideyishulvcheng，bujingankai，zheijiushiyibujingcaideyishufendoushi！buguanshirenshengdeshangbanchanghaishixiabanchang，fangfodouyouyiguxiangshangde、fengxiande、ganendejingshenzhiyinzhewangguanqingdiliqianxing，fendoubuxi。2016nian，86suidewangguanqingbugugaolingzhongzouhongjunzhangzhenglu，zaicihuimo，baohanjiqingchuangzuoleguohuazuopin《jinshashuipaiyunyanuan》，yizansongweidadezhangzhengjingshen。2021niande《fendou——xinzhongguosuiyuehuixiang》hongseyishuzhutizhanshang，zheijianzuopinbeilongzhongzhanchu，weizhongguogongchandangjiandang100zhounianxianli，yeshiduibainianfendoujingshendezhijing。

奋斗展参展作品《金沙水拍云崖暖》汪观清

汪观清与“奋斗”展开幕式嘉宾

在作品《金沙水拍云崖暖》前合影

“fendou”zhanbujinshiyibuzhongguogongchandanglingdaoquanguorenminfenfatuqiangdeshijueshi，yeshuxiezhezhanlanzuopinbeihoumeiyigegetidefendougushi。wangguanqingderenshengjinglishengdongyanyile“diliqianxing，fendoubuxi”zheijuhuabeihoudeshenkehanyi，qikeguidejingshenyeyizhijilizhewomenmeiyigerengengxufendou。