“yiqiangeduzheyanliyouyiqiangehamuleite”。zhengrumeigerenxinzhongdouyouzijilixiangzhongdeshenghuofangshi,keyixuanzezijixihuandeshenghuochangjing。suizheshehuidegaosufazhan,dangdairendeshenghuofangshifashengjiegouxingbianhua。zheizhongbianhua,bujinshinianling、diyu、wenhuachengduheshouruzheixiewulixingchayizaochengde,gengshishenghuofangshijiyishixingtaidengjiazhiguanchayidailaide。meigerendouzaichaozhehuozaizijidelixiangshijiequzheqianxing。
zhongguozhujuwenhuayuanyuanliuzhang,gurenzhuiqiude“tianrenheyi、shanshuixiangrong、xuewenbiaoxian、renlunlixu”dengjingjiewomendounengzaigujianzhuzhongmide。ersuizhewoguodejingjifazhanyijiguolizengqiang,xingchengyizhongbentuyishihuiguihewenhuazixinzhangxian。zhongguorendejiazhiguannian、chushizhexue、shenghuofangshiheshenmeiquwei,yebeiyunyongdaojianzhubuju、xingzhi、yuanlindazaodengzhujushejisilushang。suiranshidaibeijingbutong,danqizhongyunhandewenhuajingsuiyingshiyimaixiangcheng。
2022nian8yue,shoujie【xinguochaodahui】jiangjuban,jiangjijiedingjizhuanjiaxuezhe、guochaopinpaizhuliren、zhuliumeitirengongtongtantaoguochaopinpaizengzhangli,zhulizhongguojingjishuangxunhuan。youjiemianloushi、jiemianchengshipindaoyu《chengshi huanjing sheji》(ued)zazhilianhecehuadejiemianchengshiguanchazhuanlan,dujiaduihuayijiezhongboshi,gongtongtantaodangdaishenghuofangshibianqianduizhongguozhujuwenhuadeyingxiangheyiyi。
以下为对话实录:
界面楼市:jinshinianlai,xinxingchengzhenhuaqushijinyibufazhan,chengshiyouzengliangfazhanjinrucunliangfazhanshidai。zaichengshigaomidutiaojianxia,renmenduiyujuzhuxuqiudeneihanhebianjiezhengzaifashengshenkebianhua,renmenbuzhishiyaojiejuezhudewenti,haizairuhetishengshenghuopinzhiyuxinshenghuofangshishangbuduantansuo,suizhehulianwangquanmianshengjiyupujibirangeshigeyangdexinjuzhumoshi。ninjuededangxiaguorendejuzhufangshizhengzaichengxianzenyangdegaibianhuoqushi?
易介中:dangjinshehuimianlinzheliangdajiyu,yigeshirenkoulaolinghuajiasu,erqieyouyuyiqingzhangqijujiagouwu、shuashipinyujiankangmade“bixuhua”shideyinfazuzhinengshoujiyingyongpujilvdadaolexingao;suizhelaolinghuashehuidelailin,biranhuichuxianrenmenshenghuojuzhufangshidegaibian,kongjianhefuwude“shilaohuahuoquanlinghua”shiwomenbixuyaozhengshidewentiyuxinjiyu。zhengruwomenxianzaizhengzaizuodechengshigengxin(youjigengxin/weigengxin),xuduoshizhenduishequyanglaoxinshengtaiquandegainianqushishihetansuode。erlingyigezhongyaofangxiangshiteseshenghuofangshiyurichangshenghuofangshidechuangxinronghe,biruzaiyiqinghou,renmenbukenideweilaishenghuogongzuofangshijianghuijiasujubian,youqishijujiabangong、waimaipeisong、tuangoudengchengweirenmenxindeshenghuobiaopei,gengbuyongshuoweilaideyuanyuzhouyuzhihuishequdengzhongduochuangxinyingyongchangjing,xianeryijiandejiatinglidejianzhusheji、kongjianguanxi、jiajusheji、wangluogongnengdouyaozuochuxiangyingdechuangxin,yangtaiyaokeyitingwurenjijiesonghuo,chuantongchufanggongnengzehuibeijianjianruohua,meijiameihudoupeibeiweixingchuizhishuipeishucaijiqi...。suoyoudebianhuadouhuixingchengweilaishenghuofangshixinchanye,congerchanshengxinxingdesaidao、xingyehefengkou。
界面楼市:dangxia,chengshifazhankaishijujiaoxindelingyu:shengtaihuanjing、lishijiazhi、wenhuadaoxiang、chanyeshengji、zhihuishenghuodeng。qishiwomenmeigerendoushenghuozaizhongguochengshijianzhuzirandefazhanheyanbiandangzhong。qingwenzaixinshidaibeijingxia,zhongguochengshijianzhuyinggaiyouzhezenyangdeshidaitedian?
易介中:zaizheivucacuozongfuzadeshijie,chengshijianzhubenlaiyinggaijuyougaodukechixu、danxing、renxing、suishikeyidiaozhenggongnengdekongjianxingtai,henkexiwomenchengshidejuecezheyushejishipubianchongmanzhe“puxinsixiang”。bushiwobumingbai,zheishijiebianhuakuai。dangyigejianzhucongkaishishejidaozuihouwangongdeshijiancha,wojuedeyoudagailvshiwangongjiukaishiluohou,zheihaishizhiquanqiulingxiansixiangdejianzhushizuoshejile,xinjishu、xinsiwei、xinyetaicengchubuqiong,ru5g、wulianwang、rengongzhineng、qukuailian、shuzirenminbidengxinjishujianghuixunsudebutingdegaibianrenleideshenghuofangshi、shejiaofangshideng。suoyigaihaolejiushiyigejiangubukedongyaodedajiahuojianzhubixuyaoyongyoujuyoushiyingxing、keyisuishigaizaoyishiyingweilaishenghuodekongjian。shuodaodi,dicengluojijiushiyaobuzhetengdiqiu,yaoditanhuanbao,womenyouxinghuozaiyigejizhizhuiqiutanzhonghededahuanbaoshidai,gaonenghao、gaocailiaohaofei、laoshichaichaigaigaidejianzhuwuhemeiyoulinghuoshiyingxingdekongjianjiegou,bukehuishou、guodubaozhuang、yuanjuliwuliudengdoushiyaobeitaotaide。ruguonideshejisixiangnengbatanzhonghelijietouche,neimeyiqiewentidoukeyiyingrenerjiele。
界面楼市:zhongguochuantongjianzhuzuoweizhongguowenhuadeyibufen,duidangdaizhongguojianzhudeshejiyingxiangjihe?
易介中:zhongguochengshijuminpubianshenghuozaiyou“weiqiang”dexiaoquli,weiheqilaideshequ,jiuxianggudaidelifangyiyang,xianzaihaishijibendeshequjiegou,biekantahenfengbi,danshiquerengranbaoliuzhenengzijizizudegezhongkenengxing,xiangxiangyixiajiarumeigeshequdouyoujibendeshequyiyuan、caiyuanguoyuan、shejiaojiyundongchangsuo、shenghuoxingtaishangye,zaijiashangweilaisohoshenghuomoshi,qiburenxingshizu、lvseditan、jiankangkuaile。kankanzhongguogujianzhubenshenjiujuyouhengaoshiyingxinghelvseditansixiangde,tajibencaiyongkuangjiajiegou,qianghemendoulinghuokebian,gezhonggouzhujianyeshihulianxiangtong,feichangliyugengxingaizao。conghuanggongdadian、miaoyuzaidaominjujibendoushicaiyongtongyangdejiegouluoji,yibubianyingwanbian。zheiyezhengshixianzai“tanzhonghe”kechixushengtaifazhansiweidejizhibiaoxian。chuantongjianzhuhexiandaisiweikexuedezhongdiele,woxianzaideqizhongyigeshiyejiushichuangxinxingfuyuanjuliangdegujianchaiqianbaoliudegujiangoujian,bichuantonggangjinhunningtu、gangjiegoudejianzhuyouyisiduole。
界面楼市:dangdaizhongguojianzhuzhong,wuluncongyuansuhaishikongjianshang,douyouzhechuantongjianzhuhechuantongkongjiandeyingzi,yekeyishuoshiyizhongchuancheng。zaixiandaizhuzhaixiangmudeshejizhong,youhenduojiejianzhongguochuantongjianzhuwenhuayuansudeneirong,biru,yanjiao、lixudeng,qingwenninjuedezheixiechuantongwenhuayuansuzaixiandaichengshishenghuomeixuezhongbanyanzhezenyangdejiaose?youqizhenaxiezhiguanzhongyaodezuoyong?
易介中:shenweizhongguoren,quanshenshangxialiliwaiwaiguzilidoushi“zhonghuafuhao”。wodeyixingjiushibianselongxiangxingwenziyanbianguolaide,suoyiwoguziliyizhibubiandejiushi“bian”。zhongguojiushifuhaodaguo,zhonghuawenhuajiushiwomenwulunchuanxizhuangyongshoujihekafeidoubuhuisihaogaibiande“wenhuajiyin”,youqishigezhongfuhaobaoweilewomen,buguannixibuxihuan,zaiqianweideguojijianzhushizuoleguojiatiyuguanyede“beifuhao”wei“niaochao”,zaizenmeqianweidejianzhuyelibukai“shanshui”“taihushi”dengzhonghuaminzuxiguandefuhao,wojiubuxiangxinzhongguoyouyigeqianweijianzhushigenjuecezhehuibaofanganshuowozuodejiushiyige“juzhujiqidefanghezi”,neishikebuxiyecaiyoudetequan。jiranraolairaoqudoulibukaifuhaohua,yejiumeiyousuoweizheigefuhaobineigefuhaogaojideshuofaba,fuhaowulunshihouxiandaiduiji、gushixian、chuangyilaiyuan、shejiliniandoukeyi,zhiyaoshixiangtongyongtu、xiangtongyezhu、xiangtongzaojia、xiangtongshijiandengxiangtongtiaojian,sheinengzuochugenggaomingdeshejisheicaishizhidebeizunjingde。pirutimujiushidatangzhutifenggeshoumenpiaode5ajingqu,xiaofeizhejiushilvxingtuanweizhu,nandaobuzuochuyidui“laobaixingxinmuzhongdefanggujianfuhao”,gaiweizuochuyiduixiandaixingtaide“jianzhushiyixiangtangfeng”,chulejianzhushidetieganfensiyiwaihuiyourenmaimenpiaojinqukanma?ruguozaiqinhuangdaohaibiandeaneiyabuzuochutaohaotedingxiaozhongshequnde“qianyanjietoufuhao”jianzhuqunyushenghuofangshinengxingma?
界面楼市:jinnianlai,guochaoxingqi,yinlingwenhuafuxing。wulunshiguochaowenchuang,haishihanfuhelizhizainianqingrenzhongdefuxing,zheixieguochaowenhuajidangdainianqingrendailaileyizhongheyiwangbutongdezhuixunmubiao。keyishuoxinzhongshishenmeidezhujuwenhuashengdongyanyilefanhuadoushizhongdeshiyiqiju。neimezainindelijiezhong,xiandaixinzhongshizhuzhaiyoubiaozhunma?yinggaihangainaxieyuansu?
易介中:nitiwenlide“guochao”yangeyiyilaishuoyinggaishizhidaguochaofengzhixiadeyigefenzhi,jizhonghuachuantongwenhuachuangyi,zhongguozshidaiguzilizhendejiuxihuanzhonghuawenhua,tamenbeichengwei“hulianwangyuanzhumin”,suoyoujiechudexinxiwulunxiangcunhaishichengshidoushiquanqiuhuasiweide。zaizheizhongxinxifadadehuanjingli,tamenhenrongyiganshoudaoshenzaiyigeweidaqiangdadehaoshidai,beijingaoyun、shanghaishibohui、gaotie、hangtianshiyedengminzuzihaoganziranerranxingchengwenhuazixin。suoyishuoguochaofuxingcongyidingchengdushangshitongguochuangxinkejixinmeitichuanbofunengzhonghuachuantongwenhuade。
xinzhongshizhuzhaidegainianqishiwomenyijingtanlekuai20nianle,tashixiandaizhuyijianzhudaohouxiandaideyigewenhuazixinshenghuofangshi,zhishihenjiuyiqianxinzhongshishiweilediyipixianfuqilaidegaozhiliangrenqundazaode,xianzaiyinggaishimianduisuoyoukehuquntidejibenfazhanmoshile。xinzhongshigainianshouxianlibukaidangdaizhongguorenganjueshufudeshenghuochangjing,zheigeshisuizhechengshi、renqunzhuangkuangersuishixuyaodiaozhengde,wojuedezuizhongyaodeshi,xiwangjianzhushimenduoyanjiusikaogaomidugaocengdexinzhongshizhuzhaiyuanjing,zheicaishiyoujiazhidetansuo,youqishishineisheji、shenghuowujianjijiajushejishimen,zheishinimenzuihaodeshidai,dajiahaohaosikaozheigelibukaishouji、diannao、huijiageyoutandexinzhongshishenghuofangshiba。
界面楼市:womenzheigelanmu,youyigexiangchangshitansuodezhuti:“dangdaizhongguorenlixiangzhongdefangzi”。ninjuededangdaizhongguorenlixiangzhongdefangziyinggaijuyounaxieyaosuhuozhebiaozhun?
易介中:zheigewentiwoyongyuanfangzaidiyideshi“zhongguorenrenrenyoufangzidelixiang”ruhemanzu?jiexialaiwoxiwangnengcongxiaoqu、jingguan、jianzhu、shinei、jiaju、shenghuowujian、qifenzhuangzhi、yishu、zhizaidengdangdaizhongguorenxihuandeshenghuochangjinglaiyiyitansuo。wohuizhanzaicehuashi、guihuashi、jianzhushidejiaodu,xiwangdazaoqingyinengshiyingweilaishenghuoduobiandedanxingkongjianyugongxiangshenghuotixi,jianshegaocenggaomidubuzai“hebushiroumi”dehuangmiuluoji“yijubiaozhun”,dazaofuheweilaidaliangchengshixinzengrenkouxuyaomianduiderenduodishaotesedeyijubiaozhun,youqishidazaorangrenmenfudandeqi、zhudeqidefangzi,zheijiushiworenwei“dangdaizhongguorenlixiangzhongdefangzi”。
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