记者 王玉

guowuyuanbangongtingzhousifabuguanyutuidongwaimaobaowentizhideyijian，tichusheyidiqu（zhonggaofengxiandiqusuozaixianjixingzhengquyu）suozaishengfen，zaizuohaoyiqingfangkongdetongshi，quedingzhongdianwaimaoqiyemingluhexiangguanwuliuqiye、renyuanminglu，duishengchan、wuliu、yonggongyuyibaozhang，jinkuaibangzhushouyiqingyingxiangdewaimaoqiyefugongdachan，baozhangwaimaogongyinglianwending。

yijianzhichu，youyunshuxuqiudewaimaoqiye，keanyouguanguidingshenlingzhongdianwuziyunshucheliangtongxingzheng。youliyouxushutonghaikonggangdengjishuyun，tigaozuoyehetongguanxiaolv。gediyaojijiyouhuazuoyeliucheng，jinyibuyasuoguojibanlundengboshijian，budecengcengjiama，chutaiyingxiangguojijizhuangxiangbanlunkaogangzuoyexiaolvdecuoshi。

yijianhaibiaoshi，jiangjiadajinchukouxindaizhichi。zhichiyinxingjigouduiyufazhanqianjinglianghaodanzanshishoukundewaimaoqiye，bumangmuxidai、choudai、duandai、yadai，genjufengxianguankongyaoqiuheqiyejingyingshiji，manzuqiyehelizijinxuqiu。

国务院办公厅关于推动外贸保稳提质的意见

guobanfa〔2022〕18hao

gesheng、zizhiqu、zhixiashirenminzhengfu，guowuyuangebuwei、gezhishujigou：

weishenruguancheluoshidangzhongyang、guowuyuanjuecebushu，bangfuwaimaoqiyeyingduikunnantiaozhan，shixianjinchukoubaowentizhirenwumubiao，zhuliwenjingjiwenchanyeliangongyinglian，jingguowuyuantongyi，xiantichuyixiayijian：

一、加强外贸企业生产经营保障。gedifangjianlizhongdianwaimaoqiyefuwubaozhangzhidu，zhudongfuwu，jishizhangwohejiejuewaimaoqiyedekunnanwenti。sheyidiqu（zhonggaofengxiandiqusuozaixianjixingzhengquyu）suozaishengfen，zaizuohaoyiqingfangkongdetongshi，quedingzhongdianwaimaoqiyemingluhexiangguanwuliuqiye、renyuanminglu，duishengchan、wuliu、yonggongyuyibaozhang，jinkuaibangzhushouyiqingyingxiangdewaimaoqiyefugongdachan，baozhangwaimaogongyinglianwending。（gedifangrenminzhengfu，shangwubu、gongyehexinxihuabu、renliziyuanshehuibaozhangbu、jiaotongyunshubu、guojiaweishengjiankangweianzhizefengongfuze）

二、促进外贸货物运输保通保畅。gedifangyangeluoshiquanguobaozhangwuliuchangtongcujinchanyeliangongyinglianwendingdianshidianhuahuiyijingshenji《guowuyuanyingduixinxingguanzhuangbingduganranfeiyanyiqinglianfangliankongjizhiguanyuqieshizuohaohuoyunwuliubaotongbaochanggongzuodetongzhi》（guobanfamingdian〔2022〕3hao）yaoqiu，jiangwaimaohuowunaruzhongyaowuzifanwei，quanlibaozhanghuoyunwuliuyunshuchangtong，youyunshuxuqiudewaimaoqiye，keanyouguanguidingshenlingzhongdianwuziyunshucheliangtongxingzheng。youliyouxushutonghaikonggangdengjishuyun，tigaozuoyehetongguanxiaolv。gediyaojijiyouhuazuoyeliucheng，jinyibuyasuoguojibanlundengboshijian，budecengcengjiama，chutaiyingxiangguojijizhuangxiangbanlunkaogangzuoyexiaolvdecuoshi。jiaqianghangkongkouanjichanghaiguanjizuoyerenyuanbaozhang，yonghaohangkonghuoyunyunli，baozhangzhongyaolingbujian、zhuangbeihechanpinyunshu。jiaqiangyuguojihuoyunbanlieyanxianguojiagoutongxiediao，tongbutigaotielukouantongguanjizuoyexiaolv。jinyibutishengshengangluluyunshuxiaolvhetongxingnengli。（gedifangrenminzhengfu，jiaotongyunshubu、guojiafazhangaigewei、gonganbu、shangwubu、guojiaweishengjiankangwei、haiguanzongshu、guojiatieluju、zhongguominhangju、zhongguoguojiatielujituanyouxiangongsianzhizefengongfuze）

三、增强海运物流服务稳外贸功能。gedifang、shangxiehuizuzhizhongxiaoweiwaimaoqiyejiadayuguojibanlungongsiduijielidu，jinyibutuidongkuodabanlungongsizhikeduijiedeyewuguimo。jiajinyanjiutuijinzaishanghaiqihuojiaoyisuo、dalianshangpinjiaoyisuoshangshihaiyunyunjia、yunliqihuo。yifayiguijiaqiangduiguojihaiyunlingyudeshichangjianguan，duiguojihaiyunshichangxiangguanzhutishexianbuzhengdangjingzheng、jiageweifa、longduandengxingweikaizhandiaochachuli。gedifangxiediaobangzhuwuliu、huodaidengqiyejishifugangkoutililengzanghuowu、weixianhuowudengjizhuangxiang，tishengzhuyaogangkoudehuowuzhongzhuanxiaolv。（gedifangrenminzhengfu，jiaotongyunshubu、guojiafazhangaigewei、shangwubu、guowuyuanguoziwei、shichangjianguanzongju、zhengjianhuianzhizefengongfuze）

四、推动跨境电商加快发展提质增效。zhenduikuajingdianshangchukouhaiwaicangjianguanmoshi，jiadazhengcexuanchuanlidu，duishixianxiaoshoudehuowu，zhidaoqiyeyongzuyonghaoxianxingchukoutuishuizhengce，jishishenbaobanlituishui。jinkuaichutaibianlikuajingdianshangchukoutuihuanhuodezhengce，shishikaizhanshidian。zhenduikuajingdianshangxingyetedian，jiaqiangzhengcezhidao，zhichifuhetiaojiandekuajingdianshangxiangguanqiyeshenbaogaoxinjishuqiye。（shangwubu、kejibu、caizhengbu、haiguanzongshu、shuiwuzongjuanzhizefengongfuze）

五、加大出口信用保险支持。kuodachukouxinyongbaoxianduanqixianguimo。gulizhongguochukouxinyongbaoxiangongsizaiyifahegui、fengxiankekongqiantixia，zhichiwaimaoqiyejinyibukaituoduoyuanhuashichang。chukouxinyongbaoxianjigouchixuzuohaowaimaoqiyechengbaolipeigongzuo。（caizhengbu、shangwubu、yinbaojianhui、guojiafazhangaigewei、zhongguochukouxinyongbaoxiangongsianzhizefengongfuze）

六、加大进出口信贷支持。zhichiyinxingjigouduiyufazhanqianjinglianghaodanzanshishoukundewaimaoqiye，bumangmuxidai、choudai、duandai、yadai，genjufengxianguankongyaoqiuheqiyejingyingshiji，manzuqiyehelizijinxuqiu。（yinbaojianhui、renminyinxing、shangwubu、guojiafazhangaigewei、jinchukouyinxinganzhizefengongfuze）

七、进一步加强对中小微外贸企业金融支持。gedifangjiaqiang“zhengyinqi”duijie，shuliyipijixuzijindezhongxiaoweiwaimaoqiyemingdan，kaizhan“qingdanshi”guanli，anzhaoshichanghuayuanze，yuyizhongdianzhichi。jiadachukouxinyongbaoxianduizhongxiaoweiwaimaoqiyedezhichilidu，zaiqunianjichushangjinyibukuodaduizhongxiaoweiwaimaoqiyedechengbaofugaimian。youhuazhongxiaoweiwaimaoqiyechengbaohelipeitiaojian，suoduanlipeishijian。guliyinxingjigouanzhaoshichanghuayuanzejiadaduiwaimaoqiyetebieshizhongxiaoweiwaimaoqiyedexindaizhichilidu。guliyinxinghebaoxianjigoushenhuachukouxinyongbaoxianbaodanrongzihezuo，qianghuaduizhongxiaoweiwaimaoqiyederongzizengxinzhichi，zengjiaxinbaobaodanrongziguimo。（gedifangrenminzhengfu，caizhengbu、shangwubu、renminyinxing、yinbaojianhui、jinchukouyinxing、zhongguochukouxinyongbaoxiangongsianzhizefengongfuze）

八、加快提升外贸企业应对汇率风险能力。baochirenminbihuilvzaihelijunhengshuipingshangdejibenwending。gedifangmianxiangwaimaoqiye，tigonggengduohuilvbixianfangmiandepeixun、zixundenggonggongfuwu。guliyinxingjigouchuangxinyouhuawaihuichanpin，tishengjicengyinxingjigoufuwunengli，jijizengjiahuilvbixianshoubanhu，youhuawangshangyinxing、xianshangpingtaihuilvbixianmokuai，tigaoyewubanlibianlixing，tongguoneibukaohejilidengfangshijiaqiangduizhongxiaoweiwaimaoqiyedehuilvbixianfuwu。（gedifangrenminzhengfu，shangwubu、renminyinxing、yinbaojianhui、guojiawaihuijuanzhizefengongfuze）

九、持续优化跨境贸易人民币结算环境。zhichigedifangrenminyinxingfenzhijigou、shangwuzhuguanbumenjiaqiangxiezuo，jiadaduikuajingrenminbijiesuandexuanchuanpeixunlidu。youxukaizhangenggaoshuipingmaoyitouzirenminbijiesuanbianlihuashidian。guliyinxingjigoujiaqiangchanpinfuwuchuangxin，weiwaimaoqiyetigonghangairenminbimaoyirongzi、jiesuanzaineidezonghexingjinrongfuwu。zhichiyinxingjigouzaiyifaheguiqiantixia，tongguodanzhengdianzihuashenhedengfangshijianhuajiesuanliucheng，tigaokuajingrenminbijiesuanxiaolv。（gedifangrenminzhengfu，renminyinxing、shangwubu、yinbaojianhui、zhongguochukouxinyongbaoxiangongsianzhizefengongfuze）

十、促进企业用好线上渠道扩大贸易成交。jiakuaizhongguojinchukoushangpinjiaoyihui（guangjiaohui）dengzhanhuishuzihua、zhinenghuajianshe，jiaqiangyukuajingdianshangpingtaidengliandonghucu，jijiyingyongxunixianshi（vr）、zengqiangxianshi（ar）、dashujudengjishu，youhuayunshangzhanting、xunizhantaidengzhanlanxinmoshi，zhinengduijiegongcai，bianliqiyechengjiao。gedifang、zhongdianxingyexiehuiyouhuachuangxinxianshangbanzhanmoshi，jujiaozhongdianguobie、youshichanye、tesequyudazaoguobiezhan、zhuanyezhan、tesezhan，bangzhuqiyeyonghaoxianshangqudaohuoqugengduodingdan。gedifangjijiliyongwaijingmaofazhanzhuanxiangzijindengxiangguanzijin，zhichizhongxiaoweiqiyeyi“jingneixianshangduikoutan、jingwaixianxiashangpinzhan”dengfangshicanjiajingwaizhanhui。shangxiehui、maocujigou、zhuwaijigou、haiwaizhongziqiyexiehuijijibangzhuzuzhanqiyehecanzhanqiyeduijiehaiwaimaijia。（gedifangrenminzhengfu，shangwubu、waijiaobu、caizhengbu、nongyenongcunbu、zhongguomaocuhuianzhizefengongfuze）

十一、鼓励创新、绿色、高附加值产品开拓国际市场。gedifanggongyehexinxihua、shangwu、zhongyiyaodengbumen，zhichiyiyaoqiyezaiguojirenyongyaopinzhucejishuxiediaohui（ich）、yaopinjianchahezuojihua（pic/s）chengyuansuozaiguojiahuodiquheshijieweishengzuzhideng，zhucerenzhengzhongxiyaozhijiheshengwuzhipin。（gedifangrenminzhengfu，shangwubu、gongyehexinxihuabu、caizhengbu、guojiayaojianju、guojiazhongyiyaojuanzhizefengongfuze）gedifangjinyibuyingzaolianghaozhengcehuanjing，yonghaowaijingmaofazhanzhuanxiangzijindengxiangguanzijin，bingjijiyindaoshehuitouzi，zhichiqiyekaizhangaozhiliang、gaojishu、gaofujiazhidelvseditanmaoyi。（gedifangrenminzhengfu，shangwubu、caizhengbuanzhizefengongfuze）guliyoutiaojiandezhongziyinxingjingwaijigouzaiyifahegui、fengxiankekongdeqiantixia，jijitigongjingwaixiaofeijinrongchanpin，zhichiguowaixiaofeizhegoumaizhongguopinpaiqiche。zhichigengduodiqukaizhanershouchechukouyewu，kuodaershouchechukouguimo，tishengershouchechukouzhiliang。（shangwubu、gonganbu、yinbaojianhuianzhizefengongfuze）

十二、加强进口促进平台培育建设。gonggutishengjinkoumaoyicujinchuangxinshifanqucujinjinkou、fuwuchanye、tishengxiaofei、shifanyinlingdengfangmianzuoyong，peiyuxinyipijinkoumaoyicujinchuangxinshifanqu，kuodayouzhichanpinjinkou。（shangwubu、guojiafazhangaigewei、caizhengbu、renminyinxing、haiguanzongshu、shichangjianguanzongju、guojiawaihuiju、guojiayaojianju、jinchukouyinxinganzhizefengongfuze）

十三、支持加工贸易稳定发展。shenhuaquyujiaoliuhezuo，zhichilaodongmijixingwaimaochanyezaiguoneitiduzhuanyi、wendingfazhan，baozhangjiuyegangwei，zhulixiangcunzhenxinghequyuxiediaofazhan。yanjiujiangzhongxibuhedongbeidiqudelaodongmijixingjiagongmaoyixiangguanchanyenaruguojiagulidechanyemulu，chixuyindaojiagongmaoyitiduzhuanyi。zhichiqiyezaizonghebaoshuiquneikaizhan“liangtouzaiwai”baoshuiweixiu，zhubujiangdaxingyiliaoshebei、zhinengjiqirendenggaofujiazhi、diwuranwupaifangchanpinnaruweixiuchanpinmulu。tansuozaizonghebaoshuiquneikaizhanqichefadongji、biansuxiangdengchanpinbaoshuizaizhizaoshidian。（gedifangrenminzhengfu，shangwubu、guojiafazhangaigewei、gongyehexinxihuabu、caizhengbu、shengtaihuanjingbu、haiguanzongshu、shuiwuzongjuanzhizefengongfuze）

各地方、各相关部门要以习近平xinshidaizhongguoteseshehuizhuyisixiangweizhidao，jianjueguanchedangzhongyang、guowuyuanjuecebushu，gaoduzhongshizuohaowenwaimaogongzuo，zaizhichiqiyebaodingdanfangmianjiadagongzuolidu，quanlishixianjinchukoubaowentizhirenwumubiao。gedifangyaojieheshiji，chutaizhenduixingpeitaocuoshi，renzhenzuzhishishi，tuidonggexiangzhengcecuoshizaibendiquluodijianxiao。shangwubuyaohuitonggexiangguanbumenjiaqiangzhengcezhidao，miqiegenzongfenxixingshibianhua，duocuobingjuwendingwaimao。gexiangguanbumenyaoanzhizefengong，miqiexiezuopeihe，zhuahaoguancheluoshi，quebaogexiangzhengcecuoshiluoshidaowei。