wen|nbsxinpinlve  wuwenwu

chixuhuobaoquanwangdefangcherechaoxia，chengxianchujieranbutongdeduomian。

01 房车越来越火

fangchezongjiyirenmenwuxianmeihaodehuamian，hebanlv、jiarenhuodaishangchongwu，yiqichangxianglvxingshiguang。

zuijinjinian，fangchehuobaoquanwang，jishizaiyiqingzhixia，fangchereduzhizengbujian。

nbsxinpinlveguanzhudaozhimingqichebozhuchenzhentongxuerukengfangche，tafenxiangchengzijiyishichongdongshouleyiliang8mizhangdeershoudafangche，cheneiyouyuanzhuoshafa、liangzhang1midedanrenchuang、xishoujian、linyujian、bingxiang、dianshi、kongdiao、minichufang、jiujudeng，kanchengyigeyidongdehaohuaminitaofang。

zheiweiqichebozhujinjitianfenxianglefangchetiyan、shaokaojihuwaishenghuo，jitiaoduanshipindouhuodelehengaodeguanzhudu，zheizhishifangchehuozaihulianwangdeyigelizi。

jinqi，zaishenzhenjubandeyichangfangcheluyingbolanhuishang，yigongyou112jiaguoneiwaicanzhanpinpai，lianxusitian，canguanrenshudadao3.3wanrenci，zhanhuixianchangwei168gejiatingshixianlefangchemeng，zongyixiangdingdanchaoguoyiyuan。

fangchehuozaixiaohongshushang，nbsxinpinlvezaixiaohongshushangsousuoguanjianci[fangche]，gongxianshichu43wanpian+bijihe1400+jianshangpin，fangchezhanshi、gongnengjieshao、lvxingfenxiang、zhongcaobijizhongleifanduo。

zaidouyinshang，fangchelvxingyouchaoguo370wanfensi，fangchezhanhuifuwushangfangchexingyou200duowanfensi，yigeyou87wanduodeduanshipinbozhulaowangfufuzijiayouzhuanzhufenxiangfangchelvxingshenghuo，zheshirangxuduorenxianmu。

fangcheyuelaiyuehuo，xiyinyuelaiyueduodecheqijiwanjiayongru，yeyanghuolebushaowanghong，chengjiubushaotoubuwanghonghuolvxingbozhu。

genjuzhongguoqicheliutongxiehuifabude《2021nianzhongguolvjuche（fangche）shichangdapandian》shujuxianshi，2021nian，guoneizixingshilvjuchenianxiaoliangda12582tai，tongbizengzhang43.2%，yuejunxiaoliangchaoguo1000liang；tuogualvjuchejiaoyi3543tai。2022nianyijidu，fangcheleijixiaoshou2425liang，tongbizengzhang17%，xiaoliangzaijin5niantongqizhongjuzuigao。

02 房车为何火了？

fangchebushixinwuzhong，lishiyoujiu，congmacheshidaidaoneiranjishidai，yizhiyushijujin，yuoumeidengfadaguojiayouzheshenhounongyudefangchewenhuaxiangbi，guoneifangcheshichangqibuhenwan。

qianxinianhou，zhongguofangchexingyefazhanzengsumingxian，zai2008nian，guojiachutailefangchexingyefaguijizhichixingyefazhan，zhongguofangchejinrujiasudufazhanshidai，xianrujinzaiguoneifangcheshichangyoupikafangche、bxing、cxingfangche、bieshufangche、luyingfangchedeng，zhongleifengfu。

fangcheretuidonglefangchexiaolianglianniangaosuzengzhang，juhuajingchanyeyanjiuyuanshuju，zi2015nianyilaifangchenianjunfuhezengzhanglvwei45.84%。

ruguozhanzaixiaofeiduanlaikan，yaolejiefangcheshichangdexianzhuang，guanjianyaolejielianggefangmian，huozheshilejielianggewenti。

diyigewenti，fangcheweishenmeyuelaiyuehuo？daanshiduofangmiande。

shouxian，congxingyefazhanhuanjinglaikan，fangchefazhanjiliuxingshiqichegongyechengshuhuayijixifenhuadebiaoxian。

fangchelibukaiqichexingyedefazhan，tebieshizhongguoqichegongyechengshuhuadezhicheng，muqianshangqidatong、zhengzhouyutong、qiruiruifudengqichechangshangfalibxingfangcheshichang，futianqiche、zhangchengpikayetuichulefangchechanpin。guochanfangchechuxianjiangdilexiaofeizherushoudemenjian。

qici，congxiaofeixinlijiaodulaikan，fangchebujinshiyizhongzaiti，gengshiyizhongfangchelvxingwenhua。

zaiyibanrenkanlai，fangchezhishiyigezaiti，dancongxiaofeixinlijiaodulaishuo，duifangcheaihaozhehuozhetiyanzheeryan，fangcheshiyizhongwenhua，yizhongshiheyuanfangdewenhua。

fangchegengshiyizhongshenghuofangshi，daibiaozheziyouhesatuo，fangchekeyishixianyichangshuozoujiuzoudelvxing，qinglvkeyiyongfangchetiyanbieyanglvxing，jiatingyetongguofangchelvxingxiangshoujiatingtuanjushiguang，tebieshiyouliyupeiyangqinziguanxi。

disan，xiaofeichaoliujiwenhuadeyindao，tebieshishouwanghongwenhuadedaidongjiluyingfengchaodaidong。

fangcheliuxingfengchaoxingqihaiyouyigezhongyaoyuanyinjiushixiaofeichaoliujiwenhuadeyindao，mingxianshoudaowangluo，tebieshiwanghongxiaoyingyingxiang，erzheibeihougengzhongyaodeshixiaofeinianqinghua。

zhongcaobiji、duanshipin、wanghongbozhufenxiangdengdouzaifenxiangfangchetiyan，zheixiedouxiyinzhenianqingrenguanzhucanyujitiyan，nianqingrentiyandeshihaoqixin，tebieshiyiqingzhixia，chujingyouhekuashengyoushoudaoxianzhi，fangcheluyingchengweiyizhongnianqingrendelvxingxiaofeifangshi。

diergewenti，fangchexiaofeichengxianchushenmeyangdefangshi，sheishifangchexiaofeizhulijun？

muqiandefangchexiaofeichengxianchuliangdaleibie：zigoufangchehetiyanxiaofei。

zigoufangchexiaofeirenqunzhuyaoshishenghuozaiyierxianchengshidezhongchanjieji。jufangcheshenghuojiashuju，muqianpinpaichaoguo65%dexiaofeizhe，zhuyaolaizizhongdiandeyierxianchengshide30suizhi45suizhongjianliliangqunti。

erfangchetiyanxiaofeizhuyaoyiluyingdujiaweizhu，huozheshifangchezulin、duanzuhuozhezhangzudengxingshi，qizhongyifangcheluyingdujiajitiyanzuiweihuobao，zhuyaoxiaofeiquntishinianqingren。

03 房车热潮下的多面

wulunshicongxingyeshujuzengzhangqingkuang，haishicongxiaofeireduchixubujiandeshichangxianxianglaikan，fangchexingyefazhanyipianrehuochaotian，danyechengxianchuduomianxing。

juchenglianhuishujuxianshi，2022nianqianshigeyuefangchexiaoliangwei9563tai，xiajiang9%，10yuedefangchexiaoliang787tai，tongbijiang18%，zheifanyingchuyiqingduifangcheshichangrengyoumingxiandechongji。

juzhitongcaijingbaodao，jinniandefangchezongtixiaoliangbiaoxianjiaoqiang，chengweicheshidezengzhangliangdian。jinnian1yuedefangchebiaoxianrengjiaoqiang，shanghaiyiqinghoude5-6yuedefangcheshichangkuaisuhuinuan，dan7-8yueshaoyougaishan，9-10yueyoushoudaoyiqingguankongerdimi。

chuleyiqingyinsuyingxiangwai，muqianfangchexingyeyemianlinyixietiaozhanhekunrao。

diyi，fangcheshiyigexiaozhongshichang，xiaofeizheduifangchejifangchelvxingdejieshoudurengranbijiaodi，shichangpujiduyijixiaofeipincidengdoubijiaodi。

yibandexiaofeizhegengqingxiangyufangchetiyanxiaofei，daohuwaijinxingluying，huozhelvxingguochengzhongzuyiliangfangche，erbushizigouyiliangfangche，birukaituoguashifangcheyaokaoc6jiazhao，yaofuchuweihubaoyangchengben。

shichangjieshoududi，zhuyaoshiyinweixiaofeizheduifangchechanpinlejiebuduo，fangcheluyingzhuyaoyinianqingrenweizhu，xiaofeiquntidanyi，chengweizhenggexingyemianlindepingjing。

suoyi，weilaixingyejingyingzheyaobuduanpeiyushichang，jiaqiangshichangyindao，tebieshifangchelvxinghuofangcheluyingdejingyingzhe，gengyinggaijiaqiangshichangchuanbolidu。

dier，fangchejixiangguanxingyefazhanquyutezhengmingxian，zhuyaojizhongzaiyierxianchengshihuoxinyixianchengshi。

ruqianwensuoshu，muqianfangchezhuyaogoumaizheyijinianqingxiaofeiquntirezhongyufangcheluyingjifangchelvxingxiaofei，zhuyaojizhongzaiyierxianchengshi，xiangbeishangguangshen、hangzhou、chengdou、jiangsu，tebieshijiangsushichangzengzhangmingxian。

congweilaihenzhangyiduanshijianlaikan，fangcheshichangjiyurengjizhongzaiyierxianchengshihuolvyoudiqu。

disan，zhongguofangcheshichangxiaofeiyouzhedutexing。

yuoumeiguojiadefangchexiaofeishichangmingxianbutong，zhongguofangchexiaofeijuedaduoshushinianqingxiaofeizhe，er80、90yijiweilaide00houxiaofeizhe，gengjiazhuiqiugexinghua，huishifangchangxinhuozhetiyanleixiaofeixuqiu，jianghuijifangcheshichangdailaifazhanjiyu。

jinguandangqianfangcheshichangshoudaoyiqingyingxiangmingxian，danzhongguofangcheshichangrengchuyufazhanchuqi，weilaixingyeqianjingbeishichanggefangkanhao。

genjuzhiyanzixunfabude《2022-2028nianzhongguofangchexingyefazhanxingshifenxijishichangqianjingguihuabaogao》shujuxianshi，2014—2020nian，zhongguofangchexingyeshichangguimoyou21.97yiyuanzengzhangzhi208.26yiyuan。

muqianzhongguofangchexingyeshichangxiaofeishentoulvdi，weilaihaiyouhendadetishengkongjian。

shujuxianshi，zaioumeiguojia，fangcheqianrenbaoyouliangfenbieda30lianghe15liang，erzhongguofangcheqianrenbaoyouliangbuzu0.2liang，shichangfazhanqianlijuda。

tongyangxingyelihaozhengceyezaibuduanchutai，birujinnian1yue，guowuyuanyinfa《“shisiwu”lvyouyefazhanguihua》，tichutuijinzijiachelvjuchelvyou，xingchengwangluohuadeyingdifuwutixihebijiaowanzhengdezijiachelvjuchelvyouchanyelian，tuichuyipizijiachelvjucheyingdihelvyouyizhan。

zhengtilaikan，zhongguofangcheshichangchuyufazhanchuqi，weilaihaiyouhenzhangdeluyaozou，danxingyeqianjingkeqi。