记者 | 沈月

gongchanglitingbujiancaozadejiqisheng，yenanjiandaoyigegongren，danzhinenghuashebeizhengzaiyoutiaobuwendezhizaoyizhongguangyuanzhongzuihexindeqijian——ledbandaotixinpian。

“fanshininengxiangdaodefaguangdedongxi，xianzaijihudoushiledguangyuan。”zuoweijiangxizhaochibandaotiyouxiangongsi（xiacheng“zhaochibandaoti”）deshouxijishuguan，hujiahuishuodaoshuxidelingyuzixinmanman。zailedzhaomingshichang，zhaochibandaotigongxianleyue40%defene。

jinri，zaiyoujiangxishengweiwangxinbanzhubande“xuexiguancheershidajingshen zhelituijingaozhiliangfazhanshuang‘yihaogongcheng’”wangluozhutihuodongzhong，jiemianxinwenjizhelaidaozhaochibandaoti。chuanguoyiloudatingmanqiangdefamingzhuanli，jinruerceng“quanqiuwaiyanxinpianchanliangzuidadedanyizhutichangfang”。jiezhimuqian，zhaochibandaotideledwaiyanxinpianyuechannengwei70wanpian/yue（4cunpian），shichangzhanyoulvzailedxinpianlingyuyidadaoquanqiuqiansan。

zhaochibandaotishiyijiahuahewubandaotiqiye，weishenzhenshizhaochigufenyouxiangongsitouzi100yiyuanzainanchanggaoxinqushelidezigongsi，shijiangxishengzhongdianzhaoshangyinziyinjindexiangmuqiye。zhaochibandaotichengliyu2017nian，zhucezijinwei31yiyuan。pingjiexionghoudekejishiliheqiangdadeyanfapingtai，jubeisheji、yanfa、shengchan、shigong、gongyi、yunyingdengduozhongjishubaozhang。duanduan5nianshijian，zhaochibandaotiyiqudetongleiqiye10-15niandefazhanshuiping。

suoweihuahewubandaoti，shiqufenyuyiguiweidaibiaodediyidaibandaoticailiao，erhuahewubandaotiyoukeyifenweidierdaihedisandaibandaoti，qizhong，dierdaibandaoticailiaoshishenhuajia（gaas）、linhuayin（inp），disandaibandaotishitanhuagui（sic）hedanhuajia（gan）。

ledchanyezuidaduanbanquehexinjishushishangyoudachicunlanbaoshichendijiagongjishu，namituxinghuachendizhizuojishu，danhuajiaheshenhuajiagaozhilianghuahewubandaoticailiaoshengzhangjishu，gaoguangxiaohonglvlansanjiseledxinpianjiegousheji，gaojingduledbandaotixinpianzhizaojishudeng。guoqu，zheixiejishucengzhangqiyilaijinkou，waiyanshengchanshebeijihuquanbuyikaoguowaijinkou，qiyezizhuchuangxinnenglicha，chengbenjugaobuxia，zhiyueleledchanyedefazhan。

jiangxizhaochibandaotitongguozhenghelanbaoshichendijiagongjishu，namituxinghuachendizhizuojishu，danhuajiaheshenhuajiagaozhilianghuahewubandaoticailiaoshengzhangjishu，gaoguangxiaohonglvlansanjiseledxinpianjiegousheji，ledbandaotixinpianzhizaojishudengshangyouhexinquanchanyelianjishu，kuaisushixianjishudiedai，jianshequanguolingxiandehuahewubandaotiguangdianqijianjishupingtaihejiancepingtai，tupoxingyejishupingjing，quanlidazaoledchanyechuangxinjidi。

hujiahuijieshao，zheixieledxinpiandeyongtufugaizhaoming、beiguanghepingmuxianshi，qizhongzhaomingyoushizuihenzhongyaodeyikuaiyongtu。renleidezhaominglishi，conglazhudaobaichideng，zaidaojienengdeng，rujinjibendoucaiyongleledbandaoti。xiangbichuantongzhaomingdengju，ledjuyoutijixiao、shoumingzhang、dianyadi、faguangxiaolvgaodengyoudian。ledbandaotidefaguangxiaolv，shijienengdengde3bei，baichidengde20bei。

2020nian，zhongkeyuanbandaotisuoyanjiuyuanlijinmincheng，muqian，zhongguoyiyoujin50%dechuantongguangyuanbeiledchanpinsuoqudai，meinianleijishixianjiedianyue2800yidu，xiangdangyu3gesanxiashuiligongchengdenianfadianliang。anzhaohujiahuidejieshao，zhaochibandaotizhanledzhaomingshichangyue40%defene，zheiyiweizhe，you1geduosanxiashuiligongchengdenianfadianliangyingaigongsishengchandeledxinpianbeijieshengxialai。

lijinminjieshao，benshijichuqi，shijieshangyixiefadaguojiaweiraoleddeyanzhizhankailejiliedejishujingsai，fabulezhurumeiguode“xiayidaizhaomingjihua”、oumengde“caihongjihua”、ribende“21shijiguangjihua”dengbandaotizhaomingfazhanjihua。

zhongguozai2003nianshoucitichufazhanbandaotizhaomingjihua，kejibudengliubuweijinjiqidong“guojiabandaotizhaominggongcheng”；2006nian，bandaotizhaominglieru“guojiazhongzhangqikexuejishufazhanguihuagangyao”；2013nianguowuyuanfabu“fazhanjienenghuanbaochanyedeyijian”，dalituidongbandaotizhaomingchanyehua。

muqian，zhaochibandaotiyiweimulinsen、hongliguangdian、guoxingguangdiandengqiyepeitaotigongledzhaomingxinpian，bingweihaikang、dahua、yushidengtoubuxianpingqiyetigongledxianshixinpian。zhaochibandaotiweiraohuahewubandaotishengchanheyanfagongyou2geyanfajigou-jiangxishenghuahewubandaotiguangdianqijiangongchengyanjiuzhongxinhenanchangshimini/micro ledxinxingxianshixinpiangongchengjishuyanjiuzhongxin.

weihebiedeqiyehuafei10nianqudedefazhan，zhaochibandaotijinyongle3-5nianjiunengdacheng？

hujiahuigaosujiemianxinwen，yifangmiandegaichanyejingguo20duoniandefazhan，yijingchendianlexiangduichengshudejishuherencaiyoushi，jinruguoneidafazhanshiqi，houlaideqiyejuyoutianranhoufayoushi。ledxinpianbingbuxiang5namijisuanjixinpian、guangkejidengdezhizaoneiyangfuza，baokuotabenrenzainei，duiyudanhuajiaheshenhuajiacailiaotixi，guoneiyeyizhizaijinxingyanjiu，yuguowaidechajubuduansuoxiao。

guoqu，gaixingyezhangqiyilaijinkouhexinjishu，waiyanshengchanshebeijihuquanbuyikaoguowaijinkou，qiyezizhuchuangxinnenglicha，chengbenjugaobuxia，zhiyueleledchanyedefazhan。jingguo20duoniandefazhan，xianzai90%deshebeihejishuyijingshixiandeguochan，caigouzhouqidadasuoduan，shengxia10%deshebeihejishu，yujizaiweilai3-5nianneiyehuishixianguochanhua。

erlaizhengfudalizhichi，zhaochijituanyibeishenzhenguoziweikonggu，yicixingtouzi100yiyuan，erjuedingzainanchangtouzihou，dangdizhengfuanpaizhuanbanzhichibanlishouxu，pangdadegongchangzailiangnianzhileijiujianhaotouchan；chulezhengfuzhichi，nanchanghaiyourencaiyoushi。nanchangdaxuedejiangfengyiyuanshizhangqicongshibandaotifaguangfangxiangdekeyangongzuoherencaipeiyang，zhaochibandaotidexuduokeyanrenyuandoulaizijiangfengyituandui，zheixiedoushiqiyedeyigaosufazhanbukehuoquedetiaojian。

“congyuechanliang1wanpiandao10wanpian，yonglewuliunian，xianzaicong10wanpiandao70wanpian，dagaijiuyongle3nianshijian。”hujiahuishuo，xianzaigaichanyeyijingjinrulekuaisufazhanjieduan，erzhaochibandaotizhenghaoganshanglechanyehezhengcededongfeng。

hujiahuijieshao，2022 niangongsijiangxinzengtouzi52qiangmocvd（jinshuyoujihuaxueqixiangchendian）zidonghuashebeishengchanxianjipeitaoxinpianshengchanxian，yongyumini/micro ledxinxingxianshiledxinpianxiangmukuochan，xiangmutouchandabiaohou，zhuyingyewushouruyujitupo50yi，channengjiangyoumuqianmeiyuede65wanpian4cun，tishengzhi100wanzhi110wanpian4cun，jiangweiliequanqiudier，jishenshijieji led xinpianqiye。