上海夜店网

正在阅读:

【tegao】shuikunzhuozhou48xiaoshi:loudingdezaimin,shiliandecunzhuang

saoyisaoxiazaijiemianxinwenapp

【特稿】水困涿州48小时:楼顶的灾民,失联的村庄

guoqude48xiaoshi,zheizuobeihongshuiweikundexiaochengfashengleshenme?jiuyuan“dudian”youzaihechu?mianduikongqianfuzadehonglaozaihai,yingjijiuyuanzhihuitixiyougairuheyouhua?

2023年8月2日,河北涿州,航拍被洪水淹没的村庄。图片来源:视觉中国

界面新闻记者 | 赵孟 高佳 张旭 张倩楠 实习记者 梁珺怡

界面新闻编辑 | 刘海川

jibeijingfangshanhementougouhou,taifeng“dusurui”deyuboyoujianghebeizhuozhouzaiqingtuishangduogeresoubang。

2023nian8yue1rixiawu,shoudaolianxuqiangjiangyuheshangyouhongshuiguojingyingxiang,hebeibaodingzhuozhoushifangxunxingshiyinfaguanzhu。gaishiyiyouchaoguo10wanrenshouzai,daliangcunzhuangbeiyan、chengxiangduandian、zaiminqiuzhudexinximimanwangluo。

zhuozhoushiweiyubaodingyibei,bilinbeijingfangshanqu、daxingqu。zhuozhoujingneiyouduotiaoheliu,beijumahezuoweizhongyaodexinghongdao,zibeijingshifangshanzhenjiangyingcundongrujinghoufenweibei、zhong、nan3zhi,beizhiguanchuandongxiyishangzhuzhi,xingchengsuoweide“qianhetao”。

7yue29ri8shizhi8yue1ri11shi,zhuozhoushichuxianmingxianjiangshuitianqiguocheng。bencijiangyuguochengchixushijianzhang、leijiyuliangda、fugaifanweiguang、jiangshuiqiangduqiang,leijiyuliang、danzhanjizhiyulianghezuidayuqiangjunchaoguo1996nianhe2016nianjiduanbaoyuguocheng。jiazhishoushangyouxinghongyingxiang,zhuozhoucilunfangxunyalikongqian。7yue31ri,zhuozhoushijingneixiaoqinghefenhongquhelangouwaxuzhihongquxiangjiqiyong,fenzhihongshui。

jiemianxinwencaifangdaliangbeikuncunmin、jiuyuanrenyuanhexiangguanzhuanjia,fupanguoqude48xiaoshi,zheizuobeihongshuiweikundexiaochengfashengleshenme?jiuyuan“dudian”youzaihechu?mianduikongqianfuzadehonglaozaihai,yingjijiuyuanzhihuitixiyougairuheyouhua?

困在蓄滞洪区的亲人

zhuozhoubutongquyuzaoyuhongshuideshijianbingbuyizhi。

7yue31ri,hebeishenggaobeidianshifangxunkanghanzhihuibufabudi11haoling,baokuoxiaoguanyingzhendesangezhengong80gecundejuminbeiyaoqiulijizhuanyi。zhangshukuishigaobeidianshixiaoguanyingzhenren,yizhizaizhuozhoudagong,houlaijiangjiarenyedaidaozhuozhou。lingtameixiangdaodeshi,7yue31rixiawu,zhuozhouyezaoyubaoyuhehongshuiqinxi。

“laidaozhuozhouhou,womenjiuzhuzaiwodagongdechangfanglimian,xiangmubumeiyoutiqiantongzhiwomencheli。”zhangshukuishuo,tadagongdedifangzaitianbaozhihuichengfujin,weiyuchengdong。“dengwomenjiedaoxiaoxishi,changquliyijingyou1migaodejishui,waimianmalushangshuiliugengji,genbenmeibanfazou。”beikunde16renzhong,you5minglaoren,4mingxiaohai,nianjizuidadelaorenyou81sui。

“changfanglimiandeshuiwei,zuigaodeshihoudagaiyou2mi8。”zhangshukuishuo。tamenheqita16renzhinengpaodaojizhuangxiangbanfangdingshangbixian,dengdai36gexiaoshihou,tamenyu8yue2rizaoshang9dianbeijiuchulai。“jiuyuanrenyuanlaidaodeshihou,haicha5limi,shuijiuyaomanshangfangding。” zhangshukuishuo。

zhuozhoujingneijumaheshijingjiliangdizhongyaodexinghonghedao。yibeijingshifangshanquzhangfangzhenzhangfangcunweijie,fenweinanjumahehebeijumahe。beijumahejingzhuozhou,huiruliulihehouzairubaigouhe,nanjumaheliujinglaishui、dingxinghuiruyishuihe,yubaigouhehuiliuhourudaqinghe,zuizhonghuizhibohai。

“zhongguoshuili”weixingongzhonghaoxiaoxi,genjubeijumahe、liulihe、baigouhedangqianshuiqing,zonghekaolvshangyoulaishuiqingkuang,hebeishengjuedingyu7yue31ri23shi30fenqiyonglangouwaxuzhihongqufenzhihongshui。ciqian,xiaoqinghefenhongquyixiangjiqiyong。

fenhongquhexuzhihongqunenggoufahuihendadediaohongzuoyong,shizhongyaodefanghongshouduanzhiyi。zaixuzhihongqudexuanzeshang,zhongguokexueyuanshuilibuchengdoushandizaihaiyuhuanjingyanjiusuoyanjiuyuanouguoqiangxiangjiemianxinwenjieshi,yibanhuixuanzedishidiwadenongtianhuozhehubozuoweixuzhihongqu。

“naxiedifangshixuzhihongqu,douyoumingquedefanghonghefalvguiding。”lingyiweishuilizhuanjiabiaoshi,xuzhihongqudeshelinenggoubaozhangzhongdiandiqufanghonganquan,zuidachengdudijianshaozaihaisunshi。

2021nian2yue1riqishixingde《hebeishengxuzhihongquguanlibanfa》zhong,hebeishenglieruguojiaxuzhihongqumingludebaokuoyongdinghefanqu、xiaoqinghefenhongqu、baiyangdian、dongdian、wenanwa、jiakouwa、xianxianfanqu、ningjinbo、daluze、shengzhuangwa、langouwa、yongnianwa、damingfanqudengshisanchuxuzhihongqu。

“qidongxuzhihongquqian,zhengfuxuyaoanpaixiangguanrenyuantiqianbushutongzhi,jiangfujinquyuqunzhongzhuanyizhianquandidai。”ouguoqiangbiaoshi,zheishifenliuhongshuiqianbixuyaozuodeyixianggongzuo。

“zhuozhoufabu”8yue1ridexiaoxi,zhuozhoujingneixiaoqinghefenhongqugongzhuanyi7gexiangzhen、67gecun、8.6wanren,muqianyiwanchengzhuanyi8.31wanren,shengyu0.28wanqunzhongzhengzailuxuzhuanyi,yuji8yue1ri18dianqianzhuanyiwanbi。langouwaxuzhihongqugongzhuanyi3gexiangzhen、57gecun、4.2wanren,yijingwanchengyouxuzhuanyi4.2wanren。

2023年8月1日,河北涿州,刁窝镇塔照村附近被洪水淹没,救援队有序开展救援工作。图片来源:视觉中国

danhongshuitaituran,yingxiangdequyutaiguang。jiemianxinwencaifanghuoxi,zaixiaoqinghefenhongquhelangouwaxuzhihongqudeduogecunzhuang,rengyoubushaojuminweijishicheli。

8yue2rishangwu11shi13fen,zhuozhoushizhuotongcuncunminwangmiaomiao(huaming)zhengjiaozhuodiwangjialigan,“laorenhehaizihaibeikunzailinjudeercengloufangzhong,zhijinbuzhidaozhuangkuangruhe。”tagaosujiemianxinwen,zijiadepingfangyijingbeihongshuiyanmei,zhangfudaizhepopo、yeye、haizideng9kourenzanjuzailinjudeercengloufangzhong。

zhuotongcunweiyuzhuozhouchengqudongbei,donglinliulihe。gaicunweiyuxiaoqinghefenhongqunei。liuliheshangyoushidashihe。7yue31ri,dashihehongshuimanyi,zaibeijingfangshanqusinve,linhedoudianzhendexiaoquyiloujijinyanmei。

wangmiaomiaoshuo,tasuozaidezhuozhoushimatouzhenzhuotongcun,99%decunminrengbeikunzaijiazhong,dengdaijiuyuan。“cunlihaiyouyunfu,youlianggeyingerquenaifen,jiarenzaiqiuzhuqunlijinjiqiuzhu。”

7yue31rixiawu,wangmiaomiaoqubeijingjiyeyenayao,tazouhouhongshuilaixi,jiarenbeihongshuikunzaicunzhong。shenchuwaididetagengshishikejiaozhuojiarenzhuangtai。“liangtianyilai,womeizenmechifan,zhishiheshui。”wangmiaomiaoshuo,ciqianzijidaizaizhuozhoushixiaxiaxianyihezhuangcun,duobihongshui。danzuorituranbeirengaozhi,yihezhuangcunyeyaoxiehongle。

“wokuaijianchibuxiaqule。” wangmiaomiaoduijiemianxinwenshuo,zheiliangtianyilai,tazaigeleiqiuzhuqunlipinfanqiuzhu,shifenwuzhu。“cong1haozaochen7dian,jiuyoujiuyuanduihewotonghuabiaoshiyaojinxingjiuyuan,2haolingchen,woboda12345zhengfurexiandianhua,neibianbiaoshiyijinganpairenqujiule。danshishishang,woyizhizaideng。”

8yue2rizhongwu,wangmiaomiaogaosujiemianxinwen,92suigaolingqiehuanyouxiaochuanbingdeyeyegangbeijiuyuanduijiuchulai,taerzihepopohaizaidengdaijiuyuanzhong。“womaileyixieshenghuoyijiyiyongwupin。xianzai,jiarenmenzhengzailuxuhuojiu,xianyoudewuziyenengbangzhuwodejiarenmendingyiding。”wangmiaomiaoshuo。

tashuo,zheijitianyizhihejiuyuanduitonghua,duoshubodabuchenggong。shaoshuqudelianxidejiuyuanduiwuxiangtabiaoshi,cunzideshuiliuhenji,jiuyuanduiwujincunkunnan,xuyaoyoudamalipitingcainengjinxingjiuyuan。lingwai,anhuishengneidemougejiuyuanduizhangzhudongxiangwangmiaomiaolianxi,tamensuozaiduiwu20%derenyuandouzaizhuozhou,shengxia80%zuoyouderenyuanzaidengdai“yaoqinghan”,“baozheng2haoxiawuqiannenggouyingjiu,rangwobuyaotaidanxin。”wangmiaomiaoshuo。

gaicunlingyiweicunminwangxinxin,pingshizaiwaidigongzuo,8yue1rizhongwuguohou,tahejialirenshilian。zuihouyicitonghuashi,jiarengaosuta,wuzilimianmanjinleshui,shuishendaojiaomian,tamendasuanshangfangwuerloubishui。zhihou,jiarendedianhuajiuyizhiguanji。wangxinxinlianxidaolinju,shuoyinweishuizhangdetaikuai,shuiliuhenji,yijingyoucunminbeichongzou。

8yue2rizhongwu,zhanghongxinhe20duominglaorenrengbeikunzaizhuozhoudiaowoshangyejiededeshanyuanyanglaoyuan,yiyouliangtian。diaowoshangyejieweiyuzhuozhouchengdongdediaowozhen,dishipingtan,beiyoubeijumaheliuguo,beijumahedongxingzhidongcicunyixiachengbaigouhe,zhuozhoushidongbeimiancunzhenbeiheliuhuanrao。diaowozhenzhenghaochuyulangouwaxuzhihongqunei。

“jintianzaoshang,shuiweixiaoxiaquyou10gongfen,zhenggeyilouhaichaersanshigongfenjiuyaobeiquanbuyanmei。”zhanghongxinshuo,laorenmenzanshianzhizaisanlou,“womenbudasuanzhuanyilaoren,zhuanyizhihouyemeidifanganzhi,xiangrang2mingfunvdaizhe3gehaizixianchuqu,xiaohaidouhaibuman6sui。”

失联的村庄

beijumahenanmiandedamacun,bushaozaiwaidecunminbiaoshi,8yue1rizhongwuhou,tamenhebeikundejiarenshiqulianxi。

8yue1rizhongwu,youzaiwaidagongdecunminjiedaojialixiaoxishuo,shuiyijingmeiguodamen,chabuduogenfangwuqiping。cunminmenpashangfangdingbishui,duguolenanaodeyitian。

cunminlinhongzhuzaizhuozhoushiqu,8yue1rizaochen6dianjiedaojialidedianhua,neishi,cunmingangbeitongzhicheli。“shuiyijingyanmeiwomenjiapingfangdekuaiyibanle,you1mi5yishangdeshendu。”linhongshuo“,tamenchelidehenji,suoyoudedongxidoumeiyoudaizou,baokuowomenjiadechongwu,gujixianzaiyeyijingyansile。”

taxiwangnengzuoxiangdaodailingjiuyuanduijincun,“woduicunlidelushuxi,woxianzaibuzhidaojialideqingkuang,yehenzheji。”tashuo。

linhongzuihouyicishoudaojialidexiaoxishi8yue2rizaochen4dianban。fuqinjitahuileyitiaoduanxin。linhongshuo,neishitamen6ren,baokuo3mingdaren3minghaizizailinhongjiujiujiasanlouzanbi。“erlouyijingshenshui,danxianzaisuanshianquanyidian,shuiweiyouxiajiangdeqingkuang。”linhongdefuqinshuo。congneizhihou,tameizaijiedaojialidexiaoxi。

2023年8月1日,河北涿州遭遇暴雨,消防队员对被淹车辆进行施救。图片来源:视觉中国

lingjufengmianxinwenbaodao,8yue1rixiawu,damacundeyimingcunmincheng,tasuozaideweizhihongshuikuaiyandaole6mi。damacundecunzhishuwuweimincheng,muqianzaicunlishoukundequnzhongdayueyoujibairen,youyushuishijiaoda,shoukundequnzhongmuqianjibenshangdoudaizailefangdingshang,dengdaijiuyuan。

“zhiqianshangjiyijingfabulexunqingdetongzhi,danshimeixiangdaodashuilaideneimekuai,meiyoulaidejizhuanyiquanbudequnzhong。muqianshoukundequnzhongdagaiyoujibairen,bingbushiwangshangsuochuande5000ren。xianzaiwomenjixujiuyuan,zhuyaoshixuyaopihuatinghechongfengzhoujinxingjiuyuan。”wuweiminshuo。

baichiganzhencongyuancuncunminzhouxin(huaming)yizhizaidajiuyuandianhua。8yue2rizhongwu,tazhongyulianxidaoleliangzhijiuyuanpitingjincun。

“womencunyou100duohurenjia,bufencunminliangtianqianzhuanyidaolecunzizhoubiandezaijianxiaoquanzhi,haiyoubufencunminbeikunzaicunli。”zhouxinshuo。

7yue31rixiawu3dianduo,jiarengaosuzhouxincunlikaishitingdiantingshuitingqi。wanshang8dianzuoyou,tajiedaofuqinheyeyededianhua,neishi,tamenhaibingbudanxin,shuihaimeiyoumanjinwuli。dan31riyejian,shuishilaidexiongmeng,8yue1rilingchen1dianduo,bufenmeiyouchelidecunminzaiweixinqunfaxiaoxishuo,wuzilideshuishenyijingyouyiliangmi。cihou,zhouxinyezailianxibudaojiaren。

“cunminzhuanyideshijianhenduan,youderenqulezaijianxiaoqu,youderenxuanzebuqu。”tashuo:“wobabaheyeyejuedezheigeshuikenengbuhuitebieda,jiumeicheli。meiyourengaosuwomenyaoxieduoshaoshui,buzhuanyidehuahuiyoushenmeweixian。”

zhouxinshuo,yijingzhuanyidaozaijianxiaoqudecunmin,muqianqingkuangyebuleguan。“tamenliangtianqianjiuguoqule,neishiyidongmeiyourenhesheshidegaolou,meiyoushiwumeiyoushui,shenmedoumeiyou。”

7yue31rixiawu,zhuchangxin(huaming)zaiyonglecunfujinjingguoshi,beishuiliudangzhu,duoshanglemianfenchangpangbianyizuofeiqideloufang。hetayiqidaozheilibishuide,gongyou13geren,youfujindejumin,guoluderen,haiyoujimingyouke。

“zheigedifanggaoduhaikeyi,buhuimanshangshuilai。danyidianchidedoumeiyou,yikoushuiyemeiyou。”zhuchangxinshuo:“renjiudezheimeshengdunzhe、zhanzhe。”

tajihenduojiuyuanduiwudaledianhua,“youxiewaidijiuyuanduilaizhuozhouzhiqian,womenjiulianxile。”tashuo:“danjiuyuanduidouyaotingdangdidetongyianpai,tamenbufuzewomenzheipianquyu,laibule。”

8yue2rixiawu3dianduozhong,shuiweishaoyouxiajiang,zhuchangxinhebeikundeqita2renchangshizijilikaibeikundequyu。tamentangguoqixionggaodejishui,dachengjiuyuanchanche,zai4dianzhongzuoyoudidalemeiyoujishuidechengqu。

不易抵达的救援

mianduikongqianhongzai,zhuozhoushigongkaixiangwaijiefachuqiuyuan。

8yue1riwan,zhuozhougonganwangluofayanrenfabuqiuzhuxinxicheng,muqianzhuozhouquanyutingshui,bufentingdian,wuzigongyingzanshimanzu,danbuzhidaonengzhichengduojiu。muqiangaosuluchangtong,zhuozhoukoukeyixiadao,chengdongwentibuda,chengxiyandejiaozhong。

8yue2rishangwu9shi,fuzezhuozhouchengxijiuyuandeminjianjiuyuanrenyuanyanshigaosujiemianxinwen,jinrizhuozhouchengxiquyushuiweiyousuoxiajiang,“dagaixiajiangle50-60gongfen。”yanshicheng,“suozaituanduiyou10duogeren,chuanzhiyeyijiuwei,xiangxinjiuyuanmeiyoutaidawenti。”

yanshishiyijiahunqingcehuagongsizongfuzeren。“womenzifachenglijiuyuanxiaodui,yexiwangnenggouyougengduochengyuanjiarujinlai,weizhuozhouzaiqingjinyifenliliang。”lingwai,tasuozaidehunqinggongsiyeweishoukunqunzhongtigongmianfeishisu,keshouliu50ren。“youxuyaodekeyidadianhuayoushuiyoudian,youjiandanyinshiebuzhe,doumianfei。”tashuo。

jiezhi8yue2rizhongwu,laiziquanguogedideminjianjiuyuantuanduiluxudidahebeizhuozhoushuizaixianchang,zhankaijiuyuangongzuo。danzheigeguochengbingbushunli,ciqianyouwaidiminjianjiuyuanduibiaoshi,yinwufahuodezhuozhoushiyouguanbumende“yaoqinghan”,wufacanyujiuyuangongzuo。

zhengdingaixinyingjijiuyuanduifuzerenzhangyinghuixiangjiemianxinwentoulu,jinruzhuozhoujinxingjiuyuanxuyaodangdizhengfukaijudeyaoqinghan,houlaiyinqingkuangjinji,xuduocongwaishengganlaimeiyoutepidejiuyuanduiyedoucanyujiuyuanzhongle。zhengdingaixinyingjijiuyuanduizhuzhazaiyaoqinghanzhidingdeshouzaijiaoweiyanzhongdetaoyuanqu,“suirantiaojianjiankudian,danyehaihao,zhengfuzhuanmenanpaileshisu。”zhangyinghuishuo。

“zhuyaokaichongfengtingqujiuren,fanshinengjiudedoujiuchulai。”zhangyinghuijieshao,jiuyuanduibingweitongjihuojiuqunzhongderenshu,"kaichuanchuqulayichuanrendaoshuiweijiaoqiandedifang,beijiurenyuanjiuhuizixingxiachuan,jiuyuanduilikeganhuiquzaiwangwailaren。"zhangyinghuishuo。zaijiemianxinwenyutalianxishi,jiuyuanxingdongrengzaichixujinxing,tabiaoshijinrishuiweisuiranxiajiangle,danhaiyoubushaoqunzhongbeiweikun。

zhangyinghuishuo,tamenmuqianzhengzaizhuozhoutaoyuanzhankaijiuyuan,xianchangyiyou2souchongfengting、10yumingduiyuan,qiyudeduiyuanhaizailuxuganlai。zhuozhoutaoyuanshouzaimianguang,beikundelaobaixingduo,jiuyuannandujiaoda。zhengdingaixinyingjijiuyuandui8yue1rizhongwudaodazhuozhouzaihaixianchang,tongchouanpaiwanjiukaishilejiuyuan。“zuotiandaohoubanye3dianduocaixiuxi,shuizuiduodeshihoukuaimeiguoliangcengloule。”tabiaoshi,8yue1rijiuyuanguochengzhongjiufashengjiuyuanchuanzhifandaoshijian,tuanduijishiganqujiuzhu,caiquanbupinganfanhui。

大量民间救援人员已抵达涿州。图片来源:受访者供图

8yue1rixiawu,beijinggongyangjiuyuandui、zhejianggongyangjiuyuanduishoupixianqiandimianliliangxiedaidonglichongfengzhoushebeiyididazhuozhou,gongyangjiuyuanduihangkongteqinliliangyijingquanbujinruzhandouzhiqin,jiuyuanzhishengjiyeyifeidizaiqubeijiangdian。

gongyangjiuyuanduitouruzhuozhoushuizaijiuyuandeziyuanyousansouting、yijiazhishengji、yiliangchongfengzhou,yitaiyingjidianshebeihewuliangche。8yue1riwan,gongyangjiuyuanduigongyou60rendidazaiqingxianchang。

8yue2ri8dian30fen,tamenyongzhishengjijiangbeikunde5mingdangdijuminjiuchu。9dian,hangkongteqinduiyoujiuchu8mingbeikunjumin,baokuoyimingyinger。

8yue2rishangwu9shixu,beijinggongyangjiuyuanduiduizhangzhanganqigaosujiemianxinwen,jiuyuanxingshiyiqiepingwen,“congzuowandaoxianzai,buzhidaozhuanjiuleduoshaobeikunrenyuan。”tacheng,cicijiuyuannandubiyiwangzaiqingxianchangdouyaoda。“muqian,womenzhengzhunbeiqianwangzhuozhoushigaoxinqu,qushishijiuyuan。”

dangrishangwu10shi,emeifeibaojiuyuanduiduizhangyuyuminzhengzaiganwangzhuozhou,julizhuozhougaosukouhaiyoujiangjinbabaigongli。tagaosujiemianxinwen,8yue1rixiawudezhizhuozhouxuyaozengyuandeqingkuanghou,lijilianxizhuozhoushiyihezhuangcuncunweihuikaiju“yaoqinghan”。“dangdicunganbugaosuwomen,zhengfubumendouhenmang,kaijuyaoqinghanxuyaoshijian。woshuo,nixiansuibiankaiyige,womenxianguolaizaishuo。”yuyuminbiaoshi。

congemeishanshikaichedidahebeizhuozhouyoujin2000gonglichecheng。yuyumingaosujiemianxinwen,zhengfubumenhuitiqianzaigaosukoujieying,jiangtamendaiquzhidingjiuyuandidian。“kandaoshipinzhongbeikunrenyuan,womenyexiangjinyifenjiuyuanliliang,bangzhutamenjinkuaituolizainan。”yuyuminshuo。

juyangshixinwenbaodao,8yue2rizhongwu,guojiaxiaofangjiuyuanjuqidongxiaofangjiuyuanduiwukuaquyuzengyuanyuan,diaopaishandongshengxiaofangjiuyuanzongdui500mingxiaofangzhizhanyuan、76souzhoutingzengyuanhebei,tongshipaichushuiyujiuyuanzhuanjiazufuhebeizhuozhouzhidaojiuyuangongzuo。shandongshengxiaofangjiuyuanzongduizengyuanliliangdangwangandaojiuyuanyixian,lianyeshishijiuyuan。

应急指挥体系有待优化

jiezhi8yue2rixiawu,yixiequnzhongbeikunyichaoguo48xiaoshi,jiuyuangongzuorengzaijinzhangjinxingzhong。miandui140nianlaizuiqiangjiangyuheyouciyinfadehongzai,ruheyouhuayingjijiuyuanzhihuitixiyemianlinzhuduotaolun。

genjuziranzaihaideweihaichengdudengyinsu,ziranzaihaijiuzhuyingjixiangyingfenweiⅰ、ⅱ、ⅲ、ⅳsiji,zhujidijian。guojiajianzaiwei、yingjiguanlibuyu7yue31ri18shizhenduihebeibaoyuhonglaozaihai,jinjiqidongguojiaⅳjijiuzaiyingjixiangying,paichugongzuozufuzaiqushidichakanzaiqing,zhidaohexiezhudifangzuohaoshouzaiqunzhonganzhijiuzhudengjiuzaigongzuo。

anzhao《guojiaziranzaihaijiuzhuyingjiyuan》guiding,qidongⅳjijiuzaiyingjixiangyingdetiaojianzhiyi,shijinjizhuanyianzhihuoxujinjishenghuojiuzhu10wanrenyishang、50wanrenyixia。

根据河北省官方数据,在此次洪灾过程中,河北启用了7处蓄滞洪区,转移群众达85.72万人

genju《hebeishengziranzaihaijiuzhuyingjiyuan》(jiancheng《yuan》)guiding,ⅳjixiangyingqidonghou,shengyingjiguanlitingzuzhixiediaoshengjicengmianziranzaihaijiuzhugongzuo,zhidaozhichishouzaidiquziranzaihaijiuzhugongzuo。cuoshibaokuodanbuxianyu:shengyingjiguanlitingjinjidiaoboshenghuojiuzhuwuzi,zhidao、jiandujicengjiuzaiyingjicuoshideluoshihejiuzaikuanwudefafang;junduiyouguanbumengenjushengzhengfuxuyao,zuzhixiediaojiefangjun、wujingbudui、minbing、yubeiyibuduicanjiajiuzai,biyaoshixiezhudifangzhengfuyunsong、fafangjiuzaiwuzi。

huazhongshifandaxuexinwenchuanboxueyuanfujiaoshou、wuhanshijihubeishengyingjiguanlizhuanjiayanlihuaxiangjiemianxinwenjieshao,ziranzaihaideyingjijiuyuantixibaokuoduogehuanjie,zaiqianqi,qixiang、shuili、ziranziyuan、nongyenongcundengbumenxuxiangyingjiguanlibumentongbaoziranzaihaiyujingyubaoxinxi,jiehekenengshoudaoyingxiangdiqudezirantiaojian、renkouheshehuijingjizhuangkuang,duikenengchuxiandezaiqingjinxingyupanfenxi。youguanbumenxutongzhigejiyouguanjiuzaiwuzichubeibumenhuochubeikuzuohaojiuzaiwuzizhunbei,jinjiqingkuangxiatiqiandiaobo。

guanyuyingjijiuyuanzhihuitixi,yanlihuazhichu,zaipingshijiuyinggaianzhaozhinengdingwei,jiaqiangdingcengsheji,goujiantongyizhihui、quanweigaoxiao、fanyinglingmindeyingjizhihuitixi。tansuofuheshijixingzhengguanlitixizhihuidiaodumoshi,jinyibuliqingwanshangexiediaojigoujiqixiashebumendezhinengzhize、lishuguanxi,xihuashihuazhihuitixi,jianquan“pingzhanjiehe”yingjiliandongjizhi,mingquechangtaiyingjiguanliyufeichangtaiyingjixiangyingxianghuzhuanhuandetiaojian、fangshi、chengxu,tishengguanlixiaoneng。jianshebutongjibiedeyingjizhihuizhongxin,wanshangejiyingjizhihuipingtai,quanmianshixianpingtaidehulianhutonghezhihuijuecexinxidegongjiangongxiang。"zhiyougoujianlewanshandeyingjizhihuitixi,cainengzaizaihaishijizhongshixiankexuegaoxiaojiuyuan。"

zhidezhuyideshi,《yuan》mingque,ⅰjixiangyingdecuoshibaokuo,shengyingjiguanlitingxiangshehuifabujieshoujiuzaijuanzengdegonggao,zuzhikaizhankuashihuoquanshengxingjiuzaijuanzenghuodong,huyushehuijiuzaiyuanzhu,tongyijieshou、guanli、fenpeiquanshengjiuzaijuanzengkuanwu;huitongshengminzhengtingzhidaoshehuizuzhi、zhiyuanzhedengshehuililiangcanyuzaihaijiuzhugongzuo。shengwaibanxiezhuzuohaojiuzaideshewaigongzuo。shenghongshizihui、shengcishanzonghuidengshehuizuzhiyifakaizhanjiuzaimujuanhuodong。ⅱjixiangying、ⅲjixiangyingjuntidaoshengyingjiguanliting、shengminzhengtingzhidaoshehuizuzhi、zhiyuanzhedengshehuililiangcanyuzaihaijiuzhugongzuo。danⅳjixiangyingdecuoshibingmeiyou“shehuililiang”dexiangguanbiaoshu。

yanlihuabiaoshi,“sijixiangyingmeiyoushehuililiangcanyudeguiding,shiyinweiyibansijixiangyingduiyingdezaiqingbijiaoqing,yikaozhengfujixingyededuiwujiukeyiyingdui。danjutishifoucanyuyinggaiyijugejizhengfudezhuanxiangyuanqumingque,jiyulegejizhengfujixingyeyidingzizhucaidingdekongjian。”

“duiyubeikunzaihongshuizhongdequnzhonglaishuo,zaihaijiuyuanzuizhongyaodeshijiuyuansheshishebeihezhuanyejiuyuanrenyuan,suoyinengfoukuaisudiaodongqizhoubianjiuyuanliliangfeichangzhongyao。”yanlihuajieshao,conglixiangdezhuangtailaishuo,duiyuyouzizhi、zhuanyedejiuyuantuandui,dangdijiuyuanguanlixitongyingjianlilvsetongdao,quebaojiuyuanliliangkuaisutouru。danxianshicengmian,gediqu、bumenzhijianrengcunzaiguanliquanxiandebilei。ciwai,guanlibumenjiaonanpanduanweijingpizhundejiuyuantuanduidezhuanyeshuiping,huichuyuanquankaolvjujueqijinrujiuyuan。

8yue2ri,baodingshiyingjiguanlijugongzuorenyuanjieshounanfangzhoumocaifangshibiaoshi,muqianbaodingshideyingjichuzhizunxunzhujishenqingjiuyuandejizhi:zhongdazaihaifashenghou,shouxianxiediaobendiqudejiuyuanliliang;ruobendiqujiuyuanliliangwufamanzu,zaixiediaoquanshideliliang;ruozaixuyaozhiyuan,zaiyicishenqingquansheng、quanguodejiuyuanliliang。

juyangshixinwenbaodao,8yue2ri4shi,baigouhedongcicunzhanliuliangwei2690lifangmi/miao,zhengchuyupingwenxialuojieduan。muqianyongdingheliuyu、beiyunheliuyu、dashiheliuyuhedaoliuliangyihuiluozhihongshuiyujingbiaozhunyixia,shishuiwenzongzhan2023nian8yue2ri9shijiechuhongshuihongseyujing。

shifouyiweizhezhuozhouweijixingshiyousuohuanjie?ouguoqiangbiaoshi,youyujiangyubuduanbianhua,gegeshuiwenduanmiandeshuiweiliuliangyezaishishigengxin。“zheixuyaoguojiafangzongdeyucemoxingjinxingjiance,gengjuyoushuofuli。”buguo,ouguoqiangcheng,dengdaojiangyuliangxiaohuozheyutinghou,minghoutianhongshuiyingyouxiaotuiqushi。lingyiweishuilizhuanjiayebiaoshi,zheiyibohongfengyijingguoqu,“zhuozhoufangxunbumenhuigenjudangqianxingshi,shishijiechuhongshuiyujing。”

未经正式授权严禁转载本文,侵权必究。

评论

暂无评论哦,快来评价一下吧!

下载界面新闻

微信公众号

【特稿】水困涿州48小时:楼顶的灾民,失联的村庄

guoqude48xiaoshi,zheizuobeihongshuiweikundexiaochengfashengleshenme?jiuyuan“dudian”youzaihechu?mianduikongqianfuzadehonglaozaihai,yingjijiuyuanzhihuitixiyougairuheyouhua?

2023年8月2日,河北涿州,航拍被洪水淹没的村庄。图片来源:视觉中国

界面新闻记者 | 赵孟 高佳 张旭 张倩楠 实习记者 梁珺怡

界面新闻编辑 | 刘海川

jibeijingfangshanhementougouhou,taifeng“dusurui”deyuboyoujianghebeizhuozhouzaiqingtuishangduogeresoubang。

2023nian8yue1rixiawu,shoudaolianxuqiangjiangyuheshangyouhongshuiguojingyingxiang,hebeibaodingzhuozhoushifangxunxingshiyinfaguanzhu。gaishiyiyouchaoguo10wanrenshouzai,daliangcunzhuangbeiyan、chengxiangduandian、zaiminqiuzhudexinximimanwangluo。

zhuozhoushiweiyubaodingyibei,bilinbeijingfangshanqu、daxingqu。zhuozhoujingneiyouduotiaoheliu,beijumahezuoweizhongyaodexinghongdao,zibeijingshifangshanzhenjiangyingcundongrujinghoufenweibei、zhong、nan3zhi,beizhiguanchuandongxiyishangzhuzhi,xingchengsuoweide“qianhetao”。

7yue29ri8shizhi8yue1ri11shi,zhuozhoushichuxianmingxianjiangshuitianqiguocheng。bencijiangyuguochengchixushijianzhang、leijiyuliangda、fugaifanweiguang、jiangshuiqiangduqiang,leijiyuliang、danzhanjizhiyulianghezuidayuqiangjunchaoguo1996nianhe2016nianjiduanbaoyuguocheng。jiazhishoushangyouxinghongyingxiang,zhuozhoucilunfangxunyalikongqian。7yue31ri,zhuozhoushijingneixiaoqinghefenhongquhelangouwaxuzhihongquxiangjiqiyong,fenzhihongshui。

jiemianxinwencaifangdaliangbeikuncunmin、jiuyuanrenyuanhexiangguanzhuanjia,fupanguoqude48xiaoshi,zheizuobeihongshuiweikundexiaochengfashengleshenme?jiuyuan“dudian”youzaihechu?mianduikongqianfuzadehonglaozaihai,yingjijiuyuanzhihuitixiyougairuheyouhua?

困在蓄滞洪区的亲人

zhuozhoubutongquyuzaoyuhongshuideshijianbingbuyizhi。

7yue31ri,hebeishenggaobeidianshifangxunkanghanzhihuibufabudi11haoling,baokuoxiaoguanyingzhendesangezhengong80gecundejuminbeiyaoqiulijizhuanyi。zhangshukuishigaobeidianshixiaoguanyingzhenren,yizhizaizhuozhoudagong,houlaijiangjiarenyedaidaozhuozhou。lingtameixiangdaodeshi,7yue31rixiawu,zhuozhouyezaoyubaoyuhehongshuiqinxi。

“laidaozhuozhouhou,womenjiuzhuzaiwodagongdechangfanglimian,xiangmubumeiyoutiqiantongzhiwomencheli。”zhangshukuishuo,tadagongdedifangzaitianbaozhihuichengfujin,weiyuchengdong。“dengwomenjiedaoxiaoxishi,changquliyijingyou1migaodejishui,waimianmalushangshuiliugengji,genbenmeibanfazou。”beikunde16renzhong,you5minglaoren,4mingxiaohai,nianjizuidadelaorenyou81sui。

“changfanglimiandeshuiwei,zuigaodeshihoudagaiyou2mi8。”zhangshukuishuo。tamenheqita16renzhinengpaodaojizhuangxiangbanfangdingshangbixian,dengdai36gexiaoshihou,tamenyu8yue2rizaoshang9dianbeijiuchulai。“jiuyuanrenyuanlaidaodeshihou,haicha5limi,shuijiuyaomanshangfangding。” zhangshukuishuo。

zhuozhoujingneijumaheshijingjiliangdizhongyaodexinghonghedao。yibeijingshifangshanquzhangfangzhenzhangfangcunweijie,fenweinanjumahehebeijumahe。beijumahejingzhuozhou,huiruliulihehouzairubaigouhe,nanjumaheliujinglaishui、dingxinghuiruyishuihe,yubaigouhehuiliuhourudaqinghe,zuizhonghuizhibohai。

“zhongguoshuili”weixingongzhonghaoxiaoxi,genjubeijumahe、liulihe、baigouhedangqianshuiqing,zonghekaolvshangyoulaishuiqingkuang,hebeishengjuedingyu7yue31ri23shi30fenqiyonglangouwaxuzhihongqufenzhihongshui。ciqian,xiaoqinghefenhongquyixiangjiqiyong。

fenhongquhexuzhihongqunenggoufahuihendadediaohongzuoyong,shizhongyaodefanghongshouduanzhiyi。zaixuzhihongqudexuanzeshang,zhongguokexueyuanshuilibuchengdoushandizaihaiyuhuanjingyanjiusuoyanjiuyuanouguoqiangxiangjiemianxinwenjieshi,yibanhuixuanzedishidiwadenongtianhuozhehubozuoweixuzhihongqu。

“naxiedifangshixuzhihongqu,douyoumingquedefanghonghefalvguiding。”lingyiweishuilizhuanjiabiaoshi,xuzhihongqudeshelinenggoubaozhangzhongdiandiqufanghonganquan,zuidachengdudijianshaozaihaisunshi。

2021nian2yue1riqishixingde《hebeishengxuzhihongquguanlibanfa》zhong,hebeishenglieruguojiaxuzhihongqumingludebaokuoyongdinghefanqu、xiaoqinghefenhongqu、baiyangdian、dongdian、wenanwa、jiakouwa、xianxianfanqu、ningjinbo、daluze、shengzhuangwa、langouwa、yongnianwa、damingfanqudengshisanchuxuzhihongqu。

“qidongxuzhihongquqian,zhengfuxuyaoanpaixiangguanrenyuantiqianbushutongzhi,jiangfujinquyuqunzhongzhuanyizhianquandidai。”ouguoqiangbiaoshi,zheishifenliuhongshuiqianbixuyaozuodeyixianggongzuo。

“zhuozhoufabu”8yue1ridexiaoxi,zhuozhoujingneixiaoqinghefenhongqugongzhuanyi7gexiangzhen、67gecun、8.6wanren,muqianyiwanchengzhuanyi8.31wanren,shengyu0.28wanqunzhongzhengzailuxuzhuanyi,yuji8yue1ri18dianqianzhuanyiwanbi。langouwaxuzhihongqugongzhuanyi3gexiangzhen、57gecun、4.2wanren,yijingwanchengyouxuzhuanyi4.2wanren。

2023年8月1日,河北涿州,刁窝镇塔照村附近被洪水淹没,救援队有序开展救援工作。图片来源:视觉中国

danhongshuitaituran,yingxiangdequyutaiguang。jiemianxinwencaifanghuoxi,zaixiaoqinghefenhongquhelangouwaxuzhihongqudeduogecunzhuang,rengyoubushaojuminweijishicheli。

8yue2rishangwu11shi13fen,zhuozhoushizhuotongcuncunminwangmiaomiao(huaming)zhengjiaozhuodiwangjialigan,“laorenhehaizihaibeikunzailinjudeercengloufangzhong,zhijinbuzhidaozhuangkuangruhe。”tagaosujiemianxinwen,zijiadepingfangyijingbeihongshuiyanmei,zhangfudaizhepopo、yeye、haizideng9kourenzanjuzailinjudeercengloufangzhong。

zhuotongcunweiyuzhuozhouchengqudongbei,donglinliulihe。gaicunweiyuxiaoqinghefenhongqunei。liuliheshangyoushidashihe。7yue31ri,dashihehongshuimanyi,zaibeijingfangshanqusinve,linhedoudianzhendexiaoquyiloujijinyanmei。

wangmiaomiaoshuo,tasuozaidezhuozhoushimatouzhenzhuotongcun,99%decunminrengbeikunzaijiazhong,dengdaijiuyuan。“cunlihaiyouyunfu,youlianggeyingerquenaifen,jiarenzaiqiuzhuqunlijinjiqiuzhu。”

7yue31rixiawu,wangmiaomiaoqubeijingjiyeyenayao,tazouhouhongshuilaixi,jiarenbeihongshuikunzaicunzhong。shenchuwaididetagengshishikejiaozhuojiarenzhuangtai。“liangtianyilai,womeizenmechifan,zhishiheshui。”wangmiaomiaoshuo,ciqianzijidaizaizhuozhoushixiaxiaxianyihezhuangcun,duobihongshui。danzuorituranbeirengaozhi,yihezhuangcunyeyaoxiehongle。

“wokuaijianchibuxiaqule。” wangmiaomiaoduijiemianxinwenshuo,zheiliangtianyilai,tazaigeleiqiuzhuqunlipinfanqiuzhu,shifenwuzhu。“cong1haozaochen7dian,jiuyoujiuyuanduihewotonghuabiaoshiyaojinxingjiuyuan,2haolingchen,woboda12345zhengfurexiandianhua,neibianbiaoshiyijinganpairenqujiule。danshishishang,woyizhizaideng。”

8yue2rizhongwu,wangmiaomiaogaosujiemianxinwen,92suigaolingqiehuanyouxiaochuanbingdeyeyegangbeijiuyuanduijiuchulai,taerzihepopohaizaidengdaijiuyuanzhong。“womaileyixieshenghuoyijiyiyongwupin。xianzai,jiarenmenzhengzailuxuhuojiu,xianyoudewuziyenengbangzhuwodejiarenmendingyiding。”wangmiaomiaoshuo。

tashuo,zheijitianyizhihejiuyuanduitonghua,duoshubodabuchenggong。shaoshuqudelianxidejiuyuanduiwuxiangtabiaoshi,cunzideshuiliuhenji,jiuyuanduiwujincunkunnan,xuyaoyoudamalipitingcainengjinxingjiuyuan。lingwai,anhuishengneidemougejiuyuanduizhangzhudongxiangwangmiaomiaolianxi,tamensuozaiduiwu20%derenyuandouzaizhuozhou,shengxia80%zuoyouderenyuanzaidengdai“yaoqinghan”,“baozheng2haoxiawuqiannenggouyingjiu,rangwobuyaotaidanxin。”wangmiaomiaoshuo。

gaicunlingyiweicunminwangxinxin,pingshizaiwaidigongzuo,8yue1rizhongwuguohou,tahejialirenshilian。zuihouyicitonghuashi,jiarengaosuta,wuzilimianmanjinleshui,shuishendaojiaomian,tamendasuanshangfangwuerloubishui。zhihou,jiarendedianhuajiuyizhiguanji。wangxinxinlianxidaolinju,shuoyinweishuizhangdetaikuai,shuiliuhenji,yijingyoucunminbeichongzou。

8yue2rizhongwu,zhanghongxinhe20duominglaorenrengbeikunzaizhuozhoudiaowoshangyejiededeshanyuanyanglaoyuan,yiyouliangtian。diaowoshangyejieweiyuzhuozhouchengdongdediaowozhen,dishipingtan,beiyoubeijumaheliuguo,beijumahedongxingzhidongcicunyixiachengbaigouhe,zhuozhoushidongbeimiancunzhenbeiheliuhuanrao。diaowozhenzhenghaochuyulangouwaxuzhihongqunei。

“jintianzaoshang,shuiweixiaoxiaquyou10gongfen,zhenggeyilouhaichaersanshigongfenjiuyaobeiquanbuyanmei。”zhanghongxinshuo,laorenmenzanshianzhizaisanlou,“womenbudasuanzhuanyilaoren,zhuanyizhihouyemeidifanganzhi,xiangrang2mingfunvdaizhe3gehaizixianchuqu,xiaohaidouhaibuman6sui。”

失联的村庄

beijumahenanmiandedamacun,bushaozaiwaidecunminbiaoshi,8yue1rizhongwuhou,tamenhebeikundejiarenshiqulianxi。

8yue1rizhongwu,youzaiwaidagongdecunminjiedaojialixiaoxishuo,shuiyijingmeiguodamen,chabuduogenfangwuqiping。cunminmenpashangfangdingbishui,duguolenanaodeyitian。

cunminlinhongzhuzaizhuozhoushiqu,8yue1rizaochen6dianjiedaojialidedianhua,neishi,cunmingangbeitongzhicheli。“shuiyijingyanmeiwomenjiapingfangdekuaiyibanle,you1mi5yishangdeshendu。”linhongshuo“,tamenchelidehenji,suoyoudedongxidoumeiyoudaizou,baokuowomenjiadechongwu,gujixianzaiyeyijingyansile。”

taxiwangnengzuoxiangdaodailingjiuyuanduijincun,“woduicunlidelushuxi,woxianzaibuzhidaojialideqingkuang,yehenzheji。”tashuo。

linhongzuihouyicishoudaojialidexiaoxishi8yue2rizaochen4dianban。fuqinjitahuileyitiaoduanxin。linhongshuo,neishitamen6ren,baokuo3mingdaren3minghaizizailinhongjiujiujiasanlouzanbi。“erlouyijingshenshui,danxianzaisuanshianquanyidian,shuiweiyouxiajiangdeqingkuang。”linhongdefuqinshuo。congneizhihou,tameizaijiedaojialidexiaoxi。

2023年8月1日,河北涿州遭遇暴雨,消防队员对被淹车辆进行施救。图片来源:视觉中国

lingjufengmianxinwenbaodao,8yue1rixiawu,damacundeyimingcunmincheng,tasuozaideweizhihongshuikuaiyandaole6mi。damacundecunzhishuwuweimincheng,muqianzaicunlishoukundequnzhongdayueyoujibairen,youyushuishijiaoda,shoukundequnzhongmuqianjibenshangdoudaizailefangdingshang,dengdaijiuyuan。

“zhiqianshangjiyijingfabulexunqingdetongzhi,danshimeixiangdaodashuilaideneimekuai,meiyoulaidejizhuanyiquanbudequnzhong。muqianshoukundequnzhongdagaiyoujibairen,bingbushiwangshangsuochuande5000ren。xianzaiwomenjixujiuyuan,zhuyaoshixuyaopihuatinghechongfengzhoujinxingjiuyuan。”wuweiminshuo。

baichiganzhencongyuancuncunminzhouxin(huaming)yizhizaidajiuyuandianhua。8yue2rizhongwu,tazhongyulianxidaoleliangzhijiuyuanpitingjincun。

“womencunyou100duohurenjia,bufencunminliangtianqianzhuanyidaolecunzizhoubiandezaijianxiaoquanzhi,haiyoubufencunminbeikunzaicunli。”zhouxinshuo。

7yue31rixiawu3dianduo,jiarengaosuzhouxincunlikaishitingdiantingshuitingqi。wanshang8dianzuoyou,tajiedaofuqinheyeyededianhua,neishi,tamenhaibingbudanxin,shuihaimeiyoumanjinwuli。dan31riyejian,shuishilaidexiongmeng,8yue1rilingchen1dianduo,bufenmeiyouchelidecunminzaiweixinqunfaxiaoxishuo,wuzilideshuishenyijingyouyiliangmi。cihou,zhouxinyezailianxibudaojiaren。

“cunminzhuanyideshijianhenduan,youderenqulezaijianxiaoqu,youderenxuanzebuqu。”tashuo:“wobabaheyeyejuedezheigeshuikenengbuhuitebieda,jiumeicheli。meiyourengaosuwomenyaoxieduoshaoshui,buzhuanyidehuahuiyoushenmeweixian。”

zhouxinshuo,yijingzhuanyidaozaijianxiaoqudecunmin,muqianqingkuangyebuleguan。“tamenliangtianqianjiuguoqule,neishiyidongmeiyourenhesheshidegaolou,meiyoushiwumeiyoushui,shenmedoumeiyou。”

7yue31rixiawu,zhuchangxin(huaming)zaiyonglecunfujinjingguoshi,beishuiliudangzhu,duoshanglemianfenchangpangbianyizuofeiqideloufang。hetayiqidaozheilibishuide,gongyou13geren,youfujindejumin,guoluderen,haiyoujimingyouke。

“zheigedifanggaoduhaikeyi,buhuimanshangshuilai。danyidianchidedoumeiyou,yikoushuiyemeiyou。”zhuchangxinshuo:“renjiudezheimeshengdunzhe、zhanzhe。”

tajihenduojiuyuanduiwudaledianhua,“youxiewaidijiuyuanduilaizhuozhouzhiqian,womenjiulianxile。”tashuo:“danjiuyuanduidouyaotingdangdidetongyianpai,tamenbufuzewomenzheipianquyu,laibule。”

8yue2rixiawu3dianduozhong,shuiweishaoyouxiajiang,zhuchangxinhebeikundeqita2renchangshizijilikaibeikundequyu。tamentangguoqixionggaodejishui,dachengjiuyuanchanche,zai4dianzhongzuoyoudidalemeiyoujishuidechengqu。

不易抵达的救援

mianduikongqianhongzai,zhuozhoushigongkaixiangwaijiefachuqiuyuan。

8yue1riwan,zhuozhougonganwangluofayanrenfabuqiuzhuxinxicheng,muqianzhuozhouquanyutingshui,bufentingdian,wuzigongyingzanshimanzu,danbuzhidaonengzhichengduojiu。muqiangaosuluchangtong,zhuozhoukoukeyixiadao,chengdongwentibuda,chengxiyandejiaozhong。

8yue2rishangwu9shi,fuzezhuozhouchengxijiuyuandeminjianjiuyuanrenyuanyanshigaosujiemianxinwen,jinrizhuozhouchengxiquyushuiweiyousuoxiajiang,“dagaixiajiangle50-60gongfen。”yanshicheng,“suozaituanduiyou10duogeren,chuanzhiyeyijiuwei,xiangxinjiuyuanmeiyoutaidawenti。”

yanshishiyijiahunqingcehuagongsizongfuzeren。“womenzifachenglijiuyuanxiaodui,yexiwangnenggouyougengduochengyuanjiarujinlai,weizhuozhouzaiqingjinyifenliliang。”lingwai,tasuozaidehunqinggongsiyeweishoukunqunzhongtigongmianfeishisu,keshouliu50ren。“youxuyaodekeyidadianhuayoushuiyoudian,youjiandanyinshiebuzhe,doumianfei。”tashuo。

jiezhi8yue2rizhongwu,laiziquanguogedideminjianjiuyuantuanduiluxudidahebeizhuozhoushuizaixianchang,zhankaijiuyuangongzuo。danzheigeguochengbingbushunli,ciqianyouwaidiminjianjiuyuanduibiaoshi,yinwufahuodezhuozhoushiyouguanbumende“yaoqinghan”,wufacanyujiuyuangongzuo。

zhengdingaixinyingjijiuyuanduifuzerenzhangyinghuixiangjiemianxinwentoulu,jinruzhuozhoujinxingjiuyuanxuyaodangdizhengfukaijudeyaoqinghan,houlaiyinqingkuangjinji,xuduocongwaishengganlaimeiyoutepidejiuyuanduiyedoucanyujiuyuanzhongle。zhengdingaixinyingjijiuyuanduizhuzhazaiyaoqinghanzhidingdeshouzaijiaoweiyanzhongdetaoyuanqu,“suirantiaojianjiankudian,danyehaihao,zhengfuzhuanmenanpaileshisu。”zhangyinghuishuo。

“zhuyaokaichongfengtingqujiuren,fanshinengjiudedoujiuchulai。”zhangyinghuijieshao,jiuyuanduibingweitongjihuojiuqunzhongderenshu,"kaichuanchuqulayichuanrendaoshuiweijiaoqiandedifang,beijiurenyuanjiuhuizixingxiachuan,jiuyuanduilikeganhuiquzaiwangwailaren。"zhangyinghuishuo。zaijiemianxinwenyutalianxishi,jiuyuanxingdongrengzaichixujinxing,tabiaoshijinrishuiweisuiranxiajiangle,danhaiyoubushaoqunzhongbeiweikun。

zhangyinghuishuo,tamenmuqianzhengzaizhuozhoutaoyuanzhankaijiuyuan,xianchangyiyou2souchongfengting、10yumingduiyuan,qiyudeduiyuanhaizailuxuganlai。zhuozhoutaoyuanshouzaimianguang,beikundelaobaixingduo,jiuyuannandujiaoda。zhengdingaixinyingjijiuyuandui8yue1rizhongwudaodazhuozhouzaihaixianchang,tongchouanpaiwanjiukaishilejiuyuan。“zuotiandaohoubanye3dianduocaixiuxi,shuizuiduodeshihoukuaimeiguoliangcengloule。”tabiaoshi,8yue1rijiuyuanguochengzhongjiufashengjiuyuanchuanzhifandaoshijian,tuanduijishiganqujiuzhu,caiquanbupinganfanhui。

大量民间救援人员已抵达涿州。图片来源:受访者供图

8yue1rixiawu,beijinggongyangjiuyuandui、zhejianggongyangjiuyuanduishoupixianqiandimianliliangxiedaidonglichongfengzhoushebeiyididazhuozhou,gongyangjiuyuanduihangkongteqinliliangyijingquanbujinruzhandouzhiqin,jiuyuanzhishengjiyeyifeidizaiqubeijiangdian。

gongyangjiuyuanduitouruzhuozhoushuizaijiuyuandeziyuanyousansouting、yijiazhishengji、yiliangchongfengzhou,yitaiyingjidianshebeihewuliangche。8yue1riwan,gongyangjiuyuanduigongyou60rendidazaiqingxianchang。

8yue2ri8dian30fen,tamenyongzhishengjijiangbeikunde5mingdangdijuminjiuchu。9dian,hangkongteqinduiyoujiuchu8mingbeikunjumin,baokuoyimingyinger。

8yue2rishangwu9shixu,beijinggongyangjiuyuanduiduizhangzhanganqigaosujiemianxinwen,jiuyuanxingshiyiqiepingwen,“congzuowandaoxianzai,buzhidaozhuanjiuleduoshaobeikunrenyuan。”tacheng,cicijiuyuannandubiyiwangzaiqingxianchangdouyaoda。“muqian,womenzhengzhunbeiqianwangzhuozhoushigaoxinqu,qushishijiuyuan。”

dangrishangwu10shi,emeifeibaojiuyuanduiduizhangyuyuminzhengzaiganwangzhuozhou,julizhuozhougaosukouhaiyoujiangjinbabaigongli。tagaosujiemianxinwen,8yue1rixiawudezhizhuozhouxuyaozengyuandeqingkuanghou,lijilianxizhuozhoushiyihezhuangcuncunweihuikaiju“yaoqinghan”。“dangdicunganbugaosuwomen,zhengfubumendouhenmang,kaijuyaoqinghanxuyaoshijian。woshuo,nixiansuibiankaiyige,womenxianguolaizaishuo。”yuyuminbiaoshi。

congemeishanshikaichedidahebeizhuozhouyoujin2000gonglichecheng。yuyumingaosujiemianxinwen,zhengfubumenhuitiqianzaigaosukoujieying,jiangtamendaiquzhidingjiuyuandidian。“kandaoshipinzhongbeikunrenyuan,womenyexiangjinyifenjiuyuanliliang,bangzhutamenjinkuaituolizainan。”yuyuminshuo。

juyangshixinwenbaodao,8yue2rizhongwu,guojiaxiaofangjiuyuanjuqidongxiaofangjiuyuanduiwukuaquyuzengyuanyuan,diaopaishandongshengxiaofangjiuyuanzongdui500mingxiaofangzhizhanyuan、76souzhoutingzengyuanhebei,tongshipaichushuiyujiuyuanzhuanjiazufuhebeizhuozhouzhidaojiuyuangongzuo。shandongshengxiaofangjiuyuanzongduizengyuanliliangdangwangandaojiuyuanyixian,lianyeshishijiuyuan。

应急指挥体系有待优化

jiezhi8yue2rixiawu,yixiequnzhongbeikunyichaoguo48xiaoshi,jiuyuangongzuorengzaijinzhangjinxingzhong。miandui140nianlaizuiqiangjiangyuheyouciyinfadehongzai,ruheyouhuayingjijiuyuanzhihuitixiyemianlinzhuduotaolun。

genjuziranzaihaideweihaichengdudengyinsu,ziranzaihaijiuzhuyingjixiangyingfenweiⅰ、ⅱ、ⅲ、ⅳsiji,zhujidijian。guojiajianzaiwei、yingjiguanlibuyu7yue31ri18shizhenduihebeibaoyuhonglaozaihai,jinjiqidongguojiaⅳjijiuzaiyingjixiangying,paichugongzuozufuzaiqushidichakanzaiqing,zhidaohexiezhudifangzuohaoshouzaiqunzhonganzhijiuzhudengjiuzaigongzuo。

anzhao《guojiaziranzaihaijiuzhuyingjiyuan》guiding,qidongⅳjijiuzaiyingjixiangyingdetiaojianzhiyi,shijinjizhuanyianzhihuoxujinjishenghuojiuzhu10wanrenyishang、50wanrenyixia。

根据河北省官方数据,在此次洪灾过程中,河北启用了7处蓄滞洪区,转移群众达85.72万人

genju《hebeishengziranzaihaijiuzhuyingjiyuan》(jiancheng《yuan》)guiding,ⅳjixiangyingqidonghou,shengyingjiguanlitingzuzhixiediaoshengjicengmianziranzaihaijiuzhugongzuo,zhidaozhichishouzaidiquziranzaihaijiuzhugongzuo。cuoshibaokuodanbuxianyu:shengyingjiguanlitingjinjidiaoboshenghuojiuzhuwuzi,zhidao、jiandujicengjiuzaiyingjicuoshideluoshihejiuzaikuanwudefafang;junduiyouguanbumengenjushengzhengfuxuyao,zuzhixiediaojiefangjun、wujingbudui、minbing、yubeiyibuduicanjiajiuzai,biyaoshixiezhudifangzhengfuyunsong、fafangjiuzaiwuzi。

huazhongshifandaxuexinwenchuanboxueyuanfujiaoshou、wuhanshijihubeishengyingjiguanlizhuanjiayanlihuaxiangjiemianxinwenjieshao,ziranzaihaideyingjijiuyuantixibaokuoduogehuanjie,zaiqianqi,qixiang、shuili、ziranziyuan、nongyenongcundengbumenxuxiangyingjiguanlibumentongbaoziranzaihaiyujingyubaoxinxi,jiehekenengshoudaoyingxiangdiqudezirantiaojian、renkouheshehuijingjizhuangkuang,duikenengchuxiandezaiqingjinxingyupanfenxi。youguanbumenxutongzhigejiyouguanjiuzaiwuzichubeibumenhuochubeikuzuohaojiuzaiwuzizhunbei,jinjiqingkuangxiatiqiandiaobo。

guanyuyingjijiuyuanzhihuitixi,yanlihuazhichu,zaipingshijiuyinggaianzhaozhinengdingwei,jiaqiangdingcengsheji,goujiantongyizhihui、quanweigaoxiao、fanyinglingmindeyingjizhihuitixi。tansuofuheshijixingzhengguanlitixizhihuidiaodumoshi,jinyibuliqingwanshangexiediaojigoujiqixiashebumendezhinengzhize、lishuguanxi,xihuashihuazhihuitixi,jianquan“pingzhanjiehe”yingjiliandongjizhi,mingquechangtaiyingjiguanliyufeichangtaiyingjixiangyingxianghuzhuanhuandetiaojian、fangshi、chengxu,tishengguanlixiaoneng。jianshebutongjibiedeyingjizhihuizhongxin,wanshangejiyingjizhihuipingtai,quanmianshixianpingtaidehulianhutonghezhihuijuecexinxidegongjiangongxiang。"zhiyougoujianlewanshandeyingjizhihuitixi,cainengzaizaihaishijizhongshixiankexuegaoxiaojiuyuan。"

zhidezhuyideshi,《yuan》mingque,ⅰjixiangyingdecuoshibaokuo,shengyingjiguanlitingxiangshehuifabujieshoujiuzaijuanzengdegonggao,zuzhikaizhankuashihuoquanshengxingjiuzaijuanzenghuodong,huyushehuijiuzaiyuanzhu,tongyijieshou、guanli、fenpeiquanshengjiuzaijuanzengkuanwu;huitongshengminzhengtingzhidaoshehuizuzhi、zhiyuanzhedengshehuililiangcanyuzaihaijiuzhugongzuo。shengwaibanxiezhuzuohaojiuzaideshewaigongzuo。shenghongshizihui、shengcishanzonghuidengshehuizuzhiyifakaizhanjiuzaimujuanhuodong。ⅱjixiangying、ⅲjixiangyingjuntidaoshengyingjiguanliting、shengminzhengtingzhidaoshehuizuzhi、zhiyuanzhedengshehuililiangcanyuzaihaijiuzhugongzuo。danⅳjixiangyingdecuoshibingmeiyou“shehuililiang”dexiangguanbiaoshu。

yanlihuabiaoshi,“sijixiangyingmeiyoushehuililiangcanyudeguiding,shiyinweiyibansijixiangyingduiyingdezaiqingbijiaoqing,yikaozhengfujixingyededuiwujiukeyiyingdui。danjutishifoucanyuyinggaiyijugejizhengfudezhuanxiangyuanqumingque,jiyulegejizhengfujixingyeyidingzizhucaidingdekongjian。”

“duiyubeikunzaihongshuizhongdequnzhonglaishuo,zaihaijiuyuanzuizhongyaodeshijiuyuansheshishebeihezhuanyejiuyuanrenyuan,suoyinengfoukuaisudiaodongqizhoubianjiuyuanliliangfeichangzhongyao。”yanlihuajieshao,conglixiangdezhuangtailaishuo,duiyuyouzizhi、zhuanyedejiuyuantuandui,dangdijiuyuanguanlixitongyingjianlilvsetongdao,quebaojiuyuanliliangkuaisutouru。danxianshicengmian,gediqu、bumenzhijianrengcunzaiguanliquanxiandebilei。ciwai,guanlibumenjiaonanpanduanweijingpizhundejiuyuantuanduidezhuanyeshuiping,huichuyuanquankaolvjujueqijinrujiuyuan。

8yue2ri,baodingshiyingjiguanlijugongzuorenyuanjieshounanfangzhoumocaifangshibiaoshi,muqianbaodingshideyingjichuzhizunxunzhujishenqingjiuyuandejizhi:zhongdazaihaifashenghou,shouxianxiediaobendiqudejiuyuanliliang;ruobendiqujiuyuanliliangwufamanzu,zaixiediaoquanshideliliang;ruozaixuyaozhiyuan,zaiyicishenqingquansheng、quanguodejiuyuanliliang。

juyangshixinwenbaodao,8yue2ri4shi,baigouhedongcicunzhanliuliangwei2690lifangmi/miao,zhengchuyupingwenxialuojieduan。muqianyongdingheliuyu、beiyunheliuyu、dashiheliuyuhedaoliuliangyihuiluozhihongshuiyujingbiaozhunyixia,shishuiwenzongzhan2023nian8yue2ri9shijiechuhongshuihongseyujing。

shifouyiweizhezhuozhouweijixingshiyousuohuanjie?ouguoqiangbiaoshi,youyujiangyubuduanbianhua,gegeshuiwenduanmiandeshuiweiliuliangyezaishishigengxin。“zheixuyaoguojiafangzongdeyucemoxingjinxingjiance,gengjuyoushuofuli。”buguo,ouguoqiangcheng,dengdaojiangyuliangxiaohuozheyutinghou,minghoutianhongshuiyingyouxiaotuiqushi。lingyiweishuilizhuanjiayebiaoshi,zheiyibohongfengyijingguoqu,“zhuozhoufangxunbumenhuigenjudangqianxingshi,shishijiechuhongshuiyujing。”

未经正式授权严禁转载本文,侵权必究。