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【界面资本论坛】郭斌发表主旨演讲《中国公司的快速成长:从野蛮生长到创新驱动》

5yue11ri,youshanghaibaoyejituan | jiemian•cailianshezhuban、shanghailingcanlianhezhuban、zhejiangdaxuequanqiuzheshangyanjiuyuantigongxueshuzhichi、linkenzhongguotigonghuodongguanfangzhidingyongchede“2018niandujiemianzibenluntanjijiemianjinxunzhangrongyushengdian”zaipudongxinghewanjiudianjuxing。

zhejiangdaxueguanlixueyuanguobinjiaoshoufabiaozhuzhiyanjiang《zhongguogongsidekuaisuchengzhang:congyemanshengzhangdaochuangxinqudong》。yixiaweiguobinjiaoshouyanjiangshilu。

浙江大学管理学院郭斌教授发表主旨演讲

geweizunjingdelingdao、geweizunjingdelaibin,jintianwofenxiangdezhutishi“zhongguogongsidekuaisuchengzhang:congyemanshengzhangdaochuangxinqudong”。

jinnian,shizhongguogaigekaifangdedi40nian。zaizhei40niandangzhong,womenjianzhenglezhongguojingjidekuaisuzengzhang,bingqiezaiciguochengzhongkandaolehenduozhongguogongsidejueqi。zheidangzhongshenzhibaokuoleyixiewomenzaichuantongyiyishangrenweibutaikenengyouzhongguogongsizhudaodelingyu。piru1987nianchenglidehuaweigongsi,taxianzaiyijingchengweizaitongxunshebeizhizaolingyudequanqiulingxianchangshang;er1998nianchenglidealibaba,yijingchengweihulianwangxingyejuzuqingzhongdejutouqiye。buguo,ruhelailijiezheiyangdeyigezhongguogongsikuaisuchengzhangdeguocheng,qishishiyigefeichangyouquqiecunzaizhezhuduozhengyideshiqing。

womenkeyilaizuoyixiejinyibudefenxi。shouxian,zheiyangdeyizhongzhongguogongsidekuaisuchengzhang,qishiyouyigehendadehongguanhuanjingbeijing。womenzhidao,zhongguozai2017niandeshijigdpzengzhanglvshi6.9%,ermeiguoshi2.3%。zheiyangdeyizhongzengzhanglvdechayi,qishiyiweizheshenme?yiweizhezhongguojingjiruguojiasheshianzhaozheiyangsanbeidesulvxiangduiyumeiguoeryanfazhanxiaqu,womenzhenggegdpdefanfansudujiangzhixuyaomeiguodesanfenzhiyi。erlingyifangmian,genju2010niangaoshengsuofabudedui2000niandao2030niandejingjiyuce,quanqiugdpzengzhangdesanfenzhiyi,jianghuilaiziyuzhongguo。erzai2016nian,shijieyinxingfabudeyigeleisiyuceli,2017niandao2019nian,zhenggequanqiugdpdeshijizengzhangdangzhongyeshiyousanfenzhiyilaiziyuzhongguo。huanyanzhi,zaizhongguojingjichengzhangguochengli,bujinjinzaizongliangzengliangshangzhanjulequanqiuzuidadezengzhangjihui,erqiezheiyangdeyizhongzengzhang,shiyigefeichangzhangqidexianxiang。

zheiyangyigebeijing,womenjiunenggouhenqingyidikandao,weishenmezhongguodeqiyecongzhengtishangyouzhezaiquanqiuzuigaodezengzhangjihui。danshi,zheiyangdezengzhangjihuishiruhebeishixiande,renmenduiciyouzhebutongdelilunjieshi。

zaiguoqude20niandangzhong,zhanjuzhudaodiweidejieshijizhi,tongchangwomenhuirenweiliangzhongyinsuqilezhudaozuoyong。diyigeyinsushilaiziyuzhongguodediliandelaodonglichengben;diergeyinsushilaiziyuzhongguozuoweiyigehoufaguojia,tasuojubeidemofangzheyoushi。zheilianggejieshitingqilaifeichangyoudaoli。shishishang,xuduoguowaixuezheyijihenduozhongguoxuezhedouchiyouleisideguandian。danxuyaozhichudeshi,zheiyangdeyizhongrenzhi,jinguankanshangqusihuyoudaoli,zailuojishangshicunyouwentide。yinweiwomenkeyixiangxiangyixia,quanqiuyouzheimeduohoufadeguojia,suoyoudehoufaguojiatatianranjubeizheiyanglianggeyoushi——yinweishihoufadeguojia,suoyitadelaodonglichengbenxiangduilaijiangdilian,zheishiyinweilaodonglimeiyoudedaochongfenyouxiaodeliyong;zuoweihoufaguojialaijiang,zheidangzhongderenheqiyedoujiangyongyoulaiziyuhoufazhedemofangyoushi,takeyitongguojiejianneixiexianxingdegongsijishu,laihuodezijidekuaisuzengzhang。huanyanzhiyejiushi,ruguozheilianggeyinsuzhendeshizhongguonenggouzhangda40niandekuaisuzengzhangbeihouzuizhongyaodeyuanyindehua,zheizhongzengzhangdeguochengyinggaizaihenduohoufaguojiadefazhanshijianzhongdedaozhongxian。danzhishaozaiguoqu40niandangzhong,zhongguoshiweiyideyigehuodelerucizhangqihegaosudejingjizengzhangguochengdejingjiti。

suoyiwomenxuyaoyouyizhongxinderenzhilailijiezheiyangdeyizhongzengzhangjihui。conghongguanyiyishanglaijiang,womenzhenggezhongguoqiyedekuaisuchengzhang,qishitadeyoushilaiyuanbingbujinjinlaiziyugangcaisuoshuodediliandelaodonglichengbenyijimofangzhedeyoushi,tayoulingwaideyixiezhongyaodeyinsu。

shouxiandiyige,womenzhidaozhizaoyedefazhan,libukaiguimojingjideyouxiaoshifang,erguimojingjizeyilaiyuyouyigejuyouzugoutiliangdeshichang。zhongguoshichangyoushenmetedianni?feichangmingxian,womenyoupangdadeqianzaidebentushichangguimo,erqiezheigeshichanghaizaisuizhezhongguorendekezhipeishourushuipingzengjiaerchixushangsheng,jinerzaojiuleyigejudadedengdaishifangdexuqiu。erlingyifangmian,zhongguohenduochanye,nikeyiguanchadaoyigepubianxianxiangshishenme?neijiushizuihaodejishugenzuiputongdejishu,zuixianjindechanpinhexiangduiluohoudechanpin,tamenhuizaizhongguoshichangdangzhongtongbushengcheng,erqiemeiyileixifendeshichangdounengzhaodaozugoudetilianghuozheshuoxuqiuguimo。suoyiwomenkandaohenduozhongguodechanye,guimozuidadeqianjijiaqiyesuokongzhideshichangfenebugouda,shenzhihuidiyu30%.youyuzheiyangyizhongjudadebentushichangguimojiashanggaodufengeshichangdetexing,zheiyangjiuweizhongguoqiyekuaisuchengzhangdailailehenduojihui。yinweiduiyuhenduoqiyelaijiang,nizaizuichunenglibuzudeqingkuangxia,xuyaobikailaiziyuguowaideyixiexianjindekuaguogongsideyizhongzhijiejingzheng,yexuyaobikaizaizhongguoyijingzhujianjijuliliangchengzhangdebentulingxianqiye。zheiyangdegaoduxifentongshiyoujubeizugouguimodexifenshichangjiegou,shideqiyeyongyoulegengduodeshengcunkongjian。erwomenzhidaodeshi,suoyoujingjiyujishuzhuigandebeihouqishibenzhishangdoushiyilaiyudaliangdeziyuanheshijiantourude。zheiyangdeyizhongshichangjiegou,shidewomendenenglichengzhangyoulegengduodejihui。

zaixifangdeshichangtixizhongqiyejingzhengzhanlvechangchangqiangdiaoxuyaogaoduzhuisuishichangdezhuliuqushi。zheishiyinwei,zaixifangzhenggeshichangjiegoudangzhong,youxiangdangdadeyikuaitiliangshilaiziyuneixiexiangduieryanjiaoweijunzhideshichangxuqiu.zheiyangdeyizhongshichang。yidannideqiyewufazhuisuizheizhongzhuliushichangxuqiudebianhua,jiuyiweizheniwufazaizhaodaoyigetidaixingdeshichang。danshizaizhongguo,ruguoqiyezaimougejieduannengliwufatongbutisheng,zheikenengbingbushiyigedawenti。yinweiwomenrengranyouxiangduididuandeshichang,suizhexiaofeishengjihuizhujianxiangshangqianyi,laitianbuniyuanyoushichangyinweixiangshangqianyierzhujianxiaoshidewenti。zheiyejiuyiweizhezaizhongguodeshichangdangzhong,qiyetianrandejuyougengduodexuexijihui,erchengzhangdebeihoubenzhishangjiushiyigetongguobuduandeshicuo、buduandexuexiqufazhantamenzishendenenglideguocheng。

diergeshi,womenchuantongyiyishangdouxiwangkandaozhongguoqiyedeqiangdashilaiziyushejiyuyanfa。ranerdangwomenzixiguanchajiuhuifaxian,zhongguogongsidabufendeyoushidaomuqianweizhi,bingbushilaiziyuyanfahesheji,ershilaiziyuzhizao。yinweizaizhizaonenglishang,yaotongshipinghengsangeyinsu,shifeichangkunnande。zheisangeyinsujiushiniyaoyouhelidezhiliangshuiping,niyaoyoujiageyoushi,tongshiniyaoyouduishichangfeichangkuaisudexiangying。zheisangeyaosutongshihuode,jishiduiyuxifangkuaguogongsilaijiangyeshifeichangdadetiaozhan,zheigeyuanziyutamenzhenggeyunyingdemoshi,yeyuanziyutamensuojuyoudepangdaerfuzadeguanlijiagou。

zhongguogongsichangchangyangzhuiqiuzaihelidezhiliangshuiping、xiangduiyouxiyinlidejiageyijikuaisudeshichangxiangyingzheisanzhepinghengdadaojizhizhuangtaixiadezhizaonengli。zheiyezaihendachengdushangzaojiuleguoqu40niandangzhongzhongguozhizaoyezhenzhengdeyoushilaiyuan。dangranzheiyeyiweizhezhongguoqiyezaiweilaijiangyaomianduidetiaozhan,yinweizheiyangdeyizhongyoushikenenghuishijiandetuiyifashengwenti。

disangeyaolijiezhongguoqiyesuojubeideyoushi,xuyaoqulijiezhongguoqiyedeqiangdabingbushilaizidangeqiye,zhongguoqiyeqiangdashilaiziyutasuojianlidefeichangwanbeide、juyougaoxiaolvdegongyingliantixi。suoyizhongguoqiyecanyuquanqiudejingzheng,qishibingbushiyidangeqiyezhuangtaiwanchengzheizhongjingzheng,nixuyaobatafangzaiyigequanqiuchanyelianjingzhenggejuxia,cainengqingchukandaozheigewenti。

congweiguanyiyishanglaijiang,zhongguohenduoqiye,zaiguoqudebawochengzhangjihuidangzhong,zuodexiangdangchuse。danshicongwomendeguanchalaikan,zhongguoqiye,baokuohenduoshangshigongsizainei,zaichengzhangdangzhongchangchangmianduiruxiasange“chengzhangdetianhuaban”wenti。

shouxiandiyigetianhuabanshi,zaichengzhangdezaoqijieduanwomenkenenghuigaoduyilaiyugerennengli,womenwangwangshiyongfeichangyounenglideguanlizhe,huozhemouxiejishukaifarenyuanlaiqudongzhenggegongsidechengzhang。danshifazhandaoyidingjieduanzhihou,womenjiuhuiyishidaogerenqudongdechengzhangshibukenengranggongsichixuchengzhangxiaqude。suoyihenduoshangshigongsimianduizheyigejudadetiaozhanjiushi,ruheyongtixidelilianglaitidaigerennenglizhichengdechengzhang。mouzhongyiyishangjiang,zuiyouxiudegongsibingbushiyuanziyuzuiyouxiudegeti。yinweizuzhishiyougetisuogouchengde,erqiangdadegetibingbunengbiranzaojiuqiangdadezuzhi,qiangdadezixitongbingbubirannenggouzaojiuqiangdadexitong。yinciwomenmianlindediyigetiaozhanjiushiconggetinenglidequdongzhuanxiangyongtixiqudongqiyechengzhang。danshiduiyuhenduoshangshigongsilaijiang,shihennanzhenzhengshixianzheiyidiande。yinweiduihenduogaocengguanlizhelaijiang,tamensuoguanxinjiushikehu、dingdanheyewuzengzhang。zaizheizhongqingkuangxia,guanlitixidegoujianshishuyuzhongyaodanbingbujinjideshiqing,suoyiwangwangzaiyouxianxushang,huibeiyewu、dingdan、kehuzheixieshiqingsuotidai。zheiyangjiuchanshengleyigexianzhudewenti:sheilaichuangzaozheiyangdeguanlitixi,yijiruhelaichuangzaozheiyangdeguanlitixi。zheishihenduoshangshigongsichengzhangdaoyidingjieduanyihoumianlindediyigetianhuaban,bunengdapozheigetianhuaban,tajiuwufajinyibuchengzhang。

diergetianhuabanshilaiziyuduoyuanhuadelijie。zaihenduonianli,womenduiduoyuanhuadelijieshiyijuyuchanpinhejishudexiangsixing。dabifanglaijiang,ruguowoshengchanshouji,neimebuguanwodejiaweiruheyidong,wodouhuirenweishishuyudanyiyewu。danshizaidangjindeqiyeshijianyijixueshuyanjiushijiaolaikan,duiduoyuanhuadelijieyijingfashengyigegenbenxingdebianhua——jishuhechanpindexiangsixing,bingbunengbaozhengnishiyigexiangguandeduoyuanhua,yebunengbaozhengnishiyigejujiaodegongsi。

womenkeyikanzheiyangyigelizi,fushijiaojuangongsizai2006niandeshihouxuanbujinruhuazhuangpinlingyu,congchanpinhejishuxiangsixingjiaodujiang,womenkenenghuirenweizheigegongsizaifensanziyuanhezhuyili,yinweitajinruleyigewanquanyuxianyouyingxiangyewubutongdelingyu。ranerzheishijishangshigaodujujiaodejuece,yinweihuazhuangpinhejiaojuanjuyouyigezhongyaodegongxing,neijiushikangyanghuadougouchenglegongtongdejishujichu。huanyanzhi,zheiyangdeliangkuaiyewukeyijianlizaiyigegongyoudehexinnenglijichuzhishang。

womenxianzaiduiduoyuanhuadeyizhongsiludelijie,bixucongzheiyangdeyizhongjiaodu,yejiushitashifounengjianlizaigongsigongyoudehexinnenglijichuzhishang。ruguonenggoujianlizaigongyounenglijichuzhishang,napazheixieyewuzaishichang、kehuyijizaichanpinhejishudexiangsixingshang,cunzaizhebiaoxianxingshishangdejudachayi,womenrengrankeyibatamenshiweishixiangsideyewu,keyiyongtongyangdejiagoulaiguanli。zheizhongguannianshangdebianhuashiyigefeichangdadetiaozhan。henduogongsiqiaqiabeijishuhechanpindexiangsixingwudaole,jinrutamenrenweijujiaodexiangguanduoyuanhualingyu,congerzaochengqiyechengzhangdeshikong。

disangeshihenduoshangshigongsidouxiwangquzhuazhuyixiexindeyewuchengzhangjihui,danzaiciguochengzhonghenrongyixianrudaoyigewuqujiushichangchangxiwangyongyuanyouzhenggegongsiguanlijiagouqubuzhuo、guanlizheiyangdexinxingyewu。shishishang,conghenduochanyeshijianlaikan,xinxingyewuzaiyuanyouguanlijiagouhetixizhongjingchanghuibeipaichi。zheizhongpaichikeyilaiziyuhenduofangmiandeyinsu。liru,xinxingyewuyiweizhetasuoxuyaoderencaizaishichangshangshixiquede,niweilexiyintanijiuxuyaofuchujiaogaodexinchou,erzheiyangdexinchouzhifuhuidailaiduiyuanyouxinchoutixijudadechongji——gongsiyuanyoudeyuangongkenenghuirenwei,tamenduigongsiyijingzuochulezhangshijiandegongxian,zaiguoquyejizhongyijingchongfenzhanxianlezishennengli,youtixianletamenduigongsidezhongchengxing,weishenmeyigexinjinruyewulingyudewailaiyuangongkeyihuodebiyuanlaidezishenyuangonggenggaodexinchou?erqie,zaizhenggeguanlisilushang,yehuiyouxiangduieryanyounanyipinghengdedifang。womenbunengjinjinyixinyewugenyuanyouyewudexiangsixing,jiushitunarudaotongyijiagouxialaiguanli,yinweizheiyangdezuofadabufenshibuchenggongde。lishishang,ibmzuopcyewushiwanquanfenlichuqu,huipucongjiguangdayindaopenmodayindeyewutuozhanyeshiduliyunxingde,jinguanzaizheixiexinxingyewuyugongsiyuanyouyewuzaijishuyiyishangyougaoduxiangsixing。shangshigongsiruguobunengbaituowomenshangmiansuotidaodesangechengzhangdetianhuabanwenti,shijishangshifeichangnanwanchengzheiyangyigecongyemanshengzhangdaochuangxinqudongdezhuanhuan。

ruguowomenkandegengyuan,congzhenggequanqiuhuadegejulaikan,womenkeyikandaoshenme?shouxiandiyidian,zhongguoqiyemuqianmianduizhejudadezhuanxingyushengjixuyao。yiqianwomenyouxieshihoukenenghuirenweichanyezhuanxingshiyigekouhao,danshiwomenxianzaihuizhidaozhuanxingdebeihou,youyigeshenkedebeijing,neijiushiwomenyiqiandezhizaoyeyouhendayibufenyoushishijianlizaidilianlaodonglichengbenzhishang,erzheiyibufenlaodongligengduoshihouwomenzhideshitililaodongzhe。xuyaozhichudeshi,jingjitixizhonglaodonglihaicunzaizhelingwaiyigebunengbeihulvedebufen——neibufenshouguolianghaojiaoyudezhishigongzuozhe。womenmeiniandaxuepeiyangdebiyeshengjiangjin700wanren,zheiyangdepeiyangsuduyiweizhezhongguozaiguoqushinianjileilepangdadezhishilaodonglirenkou。raner,yiwomenxianyouchanyejiegoujiangwufachongfenrongnazheibufenren,womenyewufachongfenshifangtamensuojubeidenengli。huanyanzhiruguozhongguodechanyejiegoubunengtongbufashengzhuanyi,jinxingqiehuan,xiangshangwanchengzhuanxingshengji,zhongguodelaodonglijingzhengyoushijiangbiransangshi,yejiushisuoweiderenkouhonglihuixiaoshi。erruguozhongguodechanyejiegounenggoufashengzhuanxing,yizheiyangdeyizhongwomenchengzhiweigaoduandelaodonglisuoshifangchulaideyoushi,rengrankeyiweichizhongguojingjizaiweilaishiniandekuaisuchengzhangguocheng,erzheigechengzhangjihuiwanquanqujueyuwomendechanyejiegoushinenggouzhenzhengxiangshangqianyi。

xianzaizhenggeshijieyijingfashenglehendadebianhua,womenhuimianlinzhelaiziyuquanqiudechanyeboyi。huanyanzhi,zhongguodegongsiruguoxiangyaocanyuquanqiudechanyeboyi,bingbujinjinzhinengyilaiyugetidechengzhang,getideqiangdayongyuanwufabaozhengdangegongsizaizhenggequanqiujingzhengdangzhongzhangqishengcun。zhongguodezhizaoye,ruguoxiangyaozaizheiyangdequanqiuchanyeboyizhongyouxiaodishengcun,xuyaomanzuzheiyangdeyixietiaojian。

shouxianwomenyaojianlixiangduiwanbeideyigechanyelian,bingqiezaizheiyangdechanyeliangegehuanjie,yongyouyixiegaoxiaolvdegongsi。dier,zaizhenggechanyeliandezhengtishang,yongyouyixiequanqiushuizhundegongsi,zheixiegongsikeyichengweiyigehexindeliliang,laizhengheheliyongzhenggechanyeliandeziyuanhenengli。ruguoquefazheiyanglianggetiaojian,womendanchunqiangdiaozhongguogongsizuoweigetidezishennenglifazhan,qishishiwufajiejuezhongguozhenzhengmianduidexianshiwenti。erqieconglingwaiyigefangmian,womenyekeyiyuce,jinguanwomenxianzaigengduomianduishiyimaoyizhanfangshisuofashengdequanqiujingzheng,danshizaiweilai20niandangzhong,gengduofashengbingbujinjinshimaoyizhandexingshi,ershilaiziyuzhishichanquandekongzhiheboyi,erzheigeqiaqiashizhongguogongsisuomianduidejudaduanban。yinweiruguowomenyaozaiquanqiujingzheng,jiuyaoxuehuizunshoushichangdeyouxiguize,shenzhiwomenyaozhudongqusuzaoguize.zhongguoqiyemuqianzaizhishichanquandejiazhidingweishangshiwufadachengzheixiemubiaode。yinweizhishichanquandeguanlibingbujinjinshiyigeshengchanzhuanlidewenti,tashijishangshiyigezhanlvedewenti。niruhezaiquanqiujingzhengdangzhongqujinxingzhuanlidebuju,ruhecongzheiyangyizhongzhuanlifazhandangzhongqujinkenengdilaiwanchengniboyichoumadejileiguocheng,zheiyiweizhewomendezhishichanquanbumenbingbujinjinzhishiyigejishudebumen,yebushiyigefawubumen,fawuhejishushiwufachengzaizhishichanquanguanlidequanbujiazhi,womenxuyaoyouyigegenggaodecengmian,yejiushizhanzaizhanlvegaodulailijieheguanlizheigeguocheng。

womensuomianduidedisangebianhuadequshishishenme?zaizhongguodeyigechuangxinqudongdeqiyechengzhangguochengli,yijingfashengleyigedadequshi,neijiushilaiziyuquyudejiju。

cong2014niankaishi,womenchangshizheliyongshangshigongsishujujianliyigeshangshigongsichuangxinzhishu,womenxiwangjianliyigezaizhibiaoshaixuanhequanzhongjianlishangwanquanbaituogerenzhuguanpanduandechuangxinzhishupinggutixi。muqianxuduochuangxinpingjiatixiyijiyouciyanshengdepaixingbangdoushijianlizaizhuanjiaduipingjiazhibiaoxuanzeyupingjiaquanzhongshengchengdezhuguanpanduanjichuzhishang。liyongwomenjianlidezheiyangyigechuangxinpinggutixi,womenduishangshigongsidechuangxinzhishujinxinglejisuan,bingqiejinxinglepaiming。zaiquyudefenbushang,womenkeyikandaotujingshishenme?ruguoguanchazhenggefenbu,tahuifenbuzaijingjijiaoweifadadeshengfen,baokuobeijing、shanghai、zhejiang、jiangsu、fujian、guangdongzheiyangdeshengfen。danshiruguowomengengjinyibucongchengshifenbushangqukan,womenjianghuikandaoshenme?ruguowomenfenxizaichuangxinzhishupaimingqian200dezhongguoshangshigongsi,qichengshifenbuyijingyouxianzhudejijuqushi,tamenzhuyaofenbuzaizheiyangsigechengshi,jibeijing、shanghai、shenzhenyijihangzhou。erqiezheigebingbujinjinshishangshigongsicunzaizhezheiyangdeyizhongzaifenbushangdejijuqushi,ruguowomenbashijiaotouxiangneixiezhengzaikuaisuchengzhangdexinxingqiyeyehuikandaoleisiqushi。genju2017nianzhongguodujiaoshoubaogao,womenkeyikandao,zai164jiadujiaoshouqiyezhongdechengshifenbu,yeshifuheshangshudechengshijijutezheng——beijing、shanghai、shenzhen、hangzhoushisigedujiaoshouqiyezuiweimijidechengshi。zheijiwomendeyigeqifaxingyiyishishenmeni?zheiyiweizhezaizhenggezhongguodejingjifazhanguochenglimian,huibansuizheyigechuangxinhuodongyuelaiyuejijudeguocheng,jiuxiangdangnianmeiguoguiguxingqiguochengyiyang。yinweizheiyangyizhongquyuxingdechuangxintixidexingcheng,xuyaoyouzugoudeziyuanjijuyijikuaisuchengzhangqiyedejuji,caikenengxiyingengduoderencaiyongru,caikenengjinyibudixiyingengduodechuangxinziyuanwangzheigequyujinxingjiju。jiucieryan,womenshenzhikeyizheimerenwei,zaiweilaidewuniandangzhong,zheiyangdeyizhongchuangxindequyujujiqushijianghuibiandegengjiaxianzhu。

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【界面资本论坛】郭斌发表主旨演讲《中国公司的快速成长:从野蛮生长到创新驱动》

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shouxianwomenyaojianlixiangduiwanbeideyigechanyelian,bingqiezaizheiyangdechanyeliangegehuanjie,yongyouyixiegaoxiaolvdegongsi。dier,zaizhenggechanyeliandezhengtishang,yongyouyixiequanqiushuizhundegongsi,zheixiegongsikeyichengweiyigehexindeliliang,laizhengheheliyongzhenggechanyeliandeziyuanhenengli。ruguoquefazheiyanglianggetiaojian,womendanchunqiangdiaozhongguogongsizuoweigetidezishennenglifazhan,qishishiwufajiejuezhongguozhenzhengmianduidexianshiwenti。erqieconglingwaiyigefangmian,womenyekeyiyuce,jinguanwomenxianzaigengduomianduishiyimaoyizhanfangshisuofashengdequanqiujingzheng,danshizaiweilai20niandangzhong,gengduofashengbingbujinjinshimaoyizhandexingshi,ershilaiziyuzhishichanquandekongzhiheboyi,erzheigeqiaqiashizhongguogongsisuomianduidejudaduanban。yinweiruguowomenyaozaiquanqiujingzheng,jiuyaoxuehuizunshoushichangdeyouxiguize,shenzhiwomenyaozhudongqusuzaoguize.zhongguoqiyemuqianzaizhishichanquandejiazhidingweishangshiwufadachengzheixiemubiaode。yinweizhishichanquandeguanlibingbujinjinshiyigeshengchanzhuanlidewenti,tashijishangshiyigezhanlvedewenti。niruhezaiquanqiujingzhengdangzhongqujinxingzhuanlidebuju,ruhecongzheiyangyizhongzhuanlifazhandangzhongqujinkenengdilaiwanchengniboyichoumadejileiguocheng,zheiyiweizhewomendezhishichanquanbumenbingbujinjinzhishiyigejishudebumen,yebushiyigefawubumen,fawuhejishushiwufachengzaizhishichanquanguanlidequanbujiazhi,womenxuyaoyouyigegenggaodecengmian,yejiushizhanzaizhanlvegaodulailijieheguanlizheigeguocheng。

womensuomianduidedisangebianhuadequshishishenme?zaizhongguodeyigechuangxinqudongdeqiyechengzhangguochengli,yijingfashengleyigedadequshi,neijiushilaiziyuquyudejiju。

cong2014niankaishi,womenchangshizheliyongshangshigongsishujujianliyigeshangshigongsichuangxinzhishu,womenxiwangjianliyigezaizhibiaoshaixuanhequanzhongjianlishangwanquanbaituogerenzhuguanpanduandechuangxinzhishupinggutixi。muqianxuduochuangxinpingjiatixiyijiyouciyanshengdepaixingbangdoushijianlizaizhuanjiaduipingjiazhibiaoxuanzeyupingjiaquanzhongshengchengdezhuguanpanduanjichuzhishang。liyongwomenjianlidezheiyangyigechuangxinpinggutixi,womenduishangshigongsidechuangxinzhishujinxinglejisuan,bingqiejinxinglepaiming。zaiquyudefenbushang,womenkeyikandaotujingshishenme?ruguoguanchazhenggefenbu,tahuifenbuzaijingjijiaoweifadadeshengfen,baokuobeijing、shanghai、zhejiang、jiangsu、fujian、guangdongzheiyangdeshengfen。danshiruguowomengengjinyibucongchengshifenbushangqukan,womenjianghuikandaoshenme?ruguowomenfenxizaichuangxinzhishupaimingqian200dezhongguoshangshigongsi,qichengshifenbuyijingyouxianzhudejijuqushi,tamenzhuyaofenbuzaizheiyangsigechengshi,jibeijing、shanghai、shenzhenyijihangzhou。erqiezheigebingbujinjinshishangshigongsicunzaizhezheiyangdeyizhongzaifenbushangdejijuqushi,ruguowomenbashijiaotouxiangneixiezhengzaikuaisuchengzhangdexinxingqiyeyehuikandaoleisiqushi。genju2017nianzhongguodujiaoshoubaogao,womenkeyikandao,zai164jiadujiaoshouqiyezhongdechengshifenbu,yeshifuheshangshudechengshijijutezheng——beijing、shanghai、shenzhen、hangzhoushisigedujiaoshouqiyezuiweimijidechengshi。zheijiwomendeyigeqifaxingyiyishishenmeni?zheiyiweizhezaizhenggezhongguodejingjifazhanguochenglimian,huibansuizheyigechuangxinhuodongyuelaiyuejijudeguocheng,jiuxiangdangnianmeiguoguiguxingqiguochengyiyang。yinweizheiyangyizhongquyuxingdechuangxintixidexingcheng,xuyaoyouzugoudeziyuanjijuyijikuaisuchengzhangqiyedejuji,caikenengxiyingengduoderencaiyongru,caikenengjinyibudixiyingengduodechuangxinziyuanwangzheigequyujinxingjiju。jiucieryan,womenshenzhikeyizheimerenwei,zaiweilaidewuniandangzhong,zheiyangdeyizhongchuangxindequyujujiqushijianghuibiandegengjiaxianzhu。

zongtieryan,zaizhongguodezhenggekuaisuchengzhangdangzhong,womendechengzhanghuanjingyuchengzhangguochengcunzaizheyidingdedutexing,erneixienenggoukuaisuchengzhangdeqiyezaihendachengdushangshouyiyutamenchongfenwajuelezheiyangdeyizhongshichangteshuxingsuozaojiudechengzhangjihui。

congmianxiangweilaijiaodulaikan,zhongguogongsiyifangmianrengranxuyaoquqianghuazaizheisangeyaosushangdelianghaopingheng,yejiushilaiziyuhelidezhiliangshuiping、youxiyinlidejiageyijiduishichangdekuaisuxiangyingdepingheng。yucitongshi,womenxuyaowanchengyigezhuanhuan,jicongyemandeshengzhangzhuangtai、wanquanpingjiejihuizhuyizhuazhushichangdedaqushi、liyonggetidenenglilaiqudongzhenggegongsidechengzhang、guanzhujiaodianwangwangshifangzaineixielianghuadezengzhangzhibiaoshangzheiyangyizhongqiyechengzhangmoshi,zhuanxiangyigeyongtixilaitidaigerenqudongzhenggegongsidexiangshangzengzhang、gengguanzhuyouzhiliangdezengzhangzheiyangyizhongchuangxinqudongdemoshi。eryouzhiliangdezengzhang,bixujianlizailiyongtixiqudongyijiliyongchuangxindenenglilaiqudongdeneihanshizengzhang。

zuihou,womenhaixuyaoqiangdiaoyidiandeshi,zhongguogongsideqiangdabingbushijianlizaigetiyiyishangde,tashijianlizaizhenggechanyeliandejichuzhishang。zheijiuyiweizhezhongguozaizhidingchanyezhengcedeshihou,zaizhidingyixiezhengcefuchigongsichengzhangguochengli,taxuyaoyouyigemianxiangchanyelian、mianxiangquyuchuangxintixi、mianxiangshangyeshengtaitixideyizhongsiweifangshi,erbingbujinjinjuxianyuzaojiuyipizaidangegetiyiyishangqiangdadegongsi。jiuxiangwomenqianmiansuokandaode,neixieqiangdadegongsibingbuzuyichengzaiqudongzhongguojixuxiangqianzengzhangdekenengxing,zheizhongkenengxinghendachengdushanglaiziyuquanqiuchanyeliandeboyi,erbingbujinjinshigongsiyugongsidejingzhengyuboyi。zheizhongbianhuajiudaibiaolezhongguoqiyedeweilaizouxiang,yeyiweizhezhezhongguogongsizaiweilaimianlindejudatiaozhan。tongshi,zheiyeyiweizhezheishizhongguozaiweilaijingjichengzhanghegongsikuaisuchengzhangshangcunzaidejudajihui。

wodezheiyibufenfenxiangjiudaozheili,xiexiegewei!

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